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相关论文: Horizon thermodynamics in holographic cosmological…

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The modified first laws of thermodynamics at the black hole horizon and the cosmological horizon of the Schwarzschild de Sitter black hole and the apparent horizon of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmology are derived by the surface…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Deyou Chen , Xiaoxiong Zeng

We formulate an extended holographic dark energy scenario based on a recently proposed two-parameter generalized entropic functional. Unlike constructions that phenomenologically impose modified entropy-area relations at the horizon level,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-12 G. G. Luciano , E. N. Saridakis

We explore the derivation of the Friedmann equations from a thermodynamic perspective, applying the unified first law of thermodynamics to the apparent horizon of a flat Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) universe. We extend this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Víctor H. Cárdenas , Miguel Cruz , Samuel Lepe

We show that classical thermodynamics has a formulation in terms of Hamilton-Jacobi theory, analogous to mechanics. Even though the thermodynamic variables come in conjugate pairs such as pressure/volume or temperature/entropy, the phase…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. G. Rajeev

We derive the modified Friedmann equation corresponding to the power-law corrected entropy-area relation $S_{\rm A}=\frac{A}{4}[1-K_{\alpha} A^{1-\frac{\alpha}{2}}]$ which is motivated by the entanglement of quantum fields in and out of the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-09-07 K. Karami , A. Abdolmaleki , N. Sahraei , S. Ghaffari

In an accelerated expanding universe, one can expect the existence of an event horizon. It may be interesting to study the thermodynamics of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe at the event horizon. Considering the usual Hawking…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-06 A. S. Sefiedgar , M. Mirzazadeh

We assume the non-flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) Universe as a thermodynamical system. We assume the cosmological horizon as a inner trapping horizon which is treated as dynamical apparent horizon of FRW Universe. We write the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-06 Ujjal Debnath

In view of late-time cosmic acceleration, a dark energy cosmological model is revisited wherein Einstein's cosmological constant is considered as a candidate of dark energy. Exact solution of Einstein field equations (EFEs) is derived in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-22 S. K. J. Pacif , Md Salahuddin Khan , L. K. Paikroy , Shalini Singh

To investigate the relationship between gravity and thermodynamics in the case of dynamic systems, we interpret the apparent horizon of the Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) spacetime as a thermodynamic system. We derive the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Luis M. Sanchez , Hernando Quevedo

For a general maximally symmetric (spherically, plane or hyperbola symmetric) holographic screen, we rewrite the equations of motion of general Lovelock gravity into the form of some generalized first law of thermodynamics, under certain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-19 Yu Tian , Xiao-Ning Wu

We discuss the generalized second law (GSL) and the constraints imposed by it for two types of Friedmann universes. The first one is the Friedmann universe with radiation and a positive cosmological constant, and the second one consists of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-13 Titus K Mathew , Aiswarya R , Vidya K Soman

In this paper, using Barrow entropy, we propose an interacting model of Barrow holographic dark energy (BHDE). In particular, we study the evolution of a spatially flat FLRW universe composed of pressureless dark matter and BHDE that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-26 Abdulla Al Mamon , Andronikos Paliathanasis , Subhajit Saha

The growing cosmological interest of different entropy functions (like the Tsallis entropy, the R\'{e}nyi entropy, the Barrow entropy, the Sharma-Mittal entropy, the Kaniadakis entropy and the Loop Quantum gravity entropy) naturally raises…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-18 Sergei D. Odintsov , Simone D'Onofrio , Tanmoy Paul

Cosmological equations were recently derived by Padmanabhan from the expansion of cosmic space due to the difference between the degrees of freedom on the surface and in the bulk in a region of space. In this study, a modified R\'{e}nyi…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-14 Nobuyoshi Komatsu

In the context of thermodynamics applied to our cosmological apparent horizon, we explicit in greater details our previous work which established the Friedmann Equations from projection of Hayward's Unified First Law. In particular, we show…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-02-17 Alexis Helou

We consider a FRW universe filled by a dark energy candidate together with other possible sources which may include the baryonic and non-baryonic matters. Thereinafter, we consider a situation in which the cosmos sectors do not interact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-24 H. Ebadi , H. Moradpour

The Friedmann equations of general relativity can be derived from the first law of thermodynamics when the entropy of the apparent horizon of a spatially isotropic universe is given by the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy. We point out that if…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-19 James E. Lidsey

In this paper, we study the nonlinear electrodynamics in the framework of $f(T)$ gravity for FRW universe along with dust matter, magnetic and torsion contributions. We evaluate the equation of state and deceleration parameters to explore…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 M. Sharif , Shamaila Rani

We here propose a covariant entropy conjecture on cosmological dynamical horizon. After the formulation of our conjecture, we test its validity in adiabatically expanding universes with open, flat and closed spatial geometry, where our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Song He , Hongbao Zhang

Classical and quantum entropic properties of holographic dark energy (HDE) are considered in view of the fact that its entropy is far more restrictive than the entropy of a black hole of the same size. In cosmological settings (in which HDE…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Horvat