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相关论文: Horizon thermodynamics in holographic cosmological…

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The horizon of a flat Friedmann--Robertson--Walker (FRW) universe is considered to be dynamic when the Hubble parameter $H$ and the Hubble radius $r_{H}$ vary with time, unlike for de Sitter universes. To clarify the thermodynamics on a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Nobuyoshi Komatsu

A cosmological model based on holographic scenarios is formulated in a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe. To formulate this model, the cosmological horizon is assumed to have a general entropy and a general temperature (including…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Nobuyoshi Komatsu

Thermodynamics on the cosmological apparent horizon of a flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker metric has been investigated with Bekenstein entropy and Hawking temperature on the horizon, and Unruh temperature for the fluid inside the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-15 Subhajit Saha

The holographic principle can lead to cosmological scenarios, i.e., holographic equipartition models. In this model, an extra driving term (corresponding to a time-varying cosmological term) in cosmological equations depends on an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-25 Nobuyoshi Komatsu

We phenomenologically derive a cosmological model that includes both a cosmological constant term $\Lambda/3$ and a dissipative driving term $\beta (2 H^{2} + \dot{H})$ by applying both the first law of thermodynamics and an effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Nobuyoshi Komatsu

Cosmological adiabatic particle creation results in the generation of irreversible entropy. The evolution of this entropy is examined in a flat Friedmann--Robertson--Walker universe at late times, using a dissipative model with a power-law…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Nobuyoshi Komatsu

Entropic cosmology assumes several forms of entropy on the horizon of the universe, where the entropy can be considered to behave as if it were related to the exchange (the transfer) of energy. To discuss this exchangeability, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-19 Nobuyoshi Komatsu , Shigeo Kimura

In this note, we explore the thermodynamic properties of the universe in the background of the generalized energy-momentum-squared gravity. We derive the energy density of matter from the non-standard continuity equation and use it in our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Prabir Rudra , Behnam Pourhassan

We analyze the thermodynamical consistency of entropic-force cosmological models. Our analysis is based on a generalized entropy scaling with an arbitrary power of the Hubble radius. The Bekenstein-Hawking entropy, proportional to the area,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-28 D. J. Zamora , C. Tsallis

Here we consider our universe as inhomogeneous spherically symmetric Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi Model and analyze the thermodynamics of this model of the universe. The trapping horizon is calculated and is found to coincide with the apparent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-09 Subenoy Chakraborty , Nairwita Mazumder , Ritabrata Biswas

We give a short review of the recent developments of entropic cosmology based on two thermodynamic laws of the apparent horizon, namely the first and the second laws of thermodynamics. The first law essentially provides the change of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Tanmoy Paul

We examine the second law of thermodynamics in the context of horizon cosmology, in particular, whether the change of total entropy (i.e. the sum of the entropy for the apparent horizon and the entropy for the matter fields) proves to be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Sergei D. Odintsov , Tanmoy Paul , Soumitra SenGupta

The first and second laws of thermodynamics should lead to a consistent scenario for discussing the cosmological constant problem. In the present study, to establish such a thermodynamic scenario, cosmological equations in a flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-05 Nobuyoshi Komatsu

Motivated by recent results on non-vanishing spatial curvature \cite{curve} we employ the holographic model of dark energy to investigate the validity of first and second laws of thermodynamics in non-flat (closed) universe enclosed by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. R. Setare , S. Shafei

We analyse the laws of thermodynamics governing the behaviour of cosmological horizons in de Sitter space and their map to a holographic description at future infinity, $\mathcal{I}^+$. In this case, the boundary can receive signals from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Indranil Dey , Kanhu Kishore Nanda , Akashdeep Roy , Deepak Kumar Sharma , Sandip P. Trivedi

Entropic-force cosmology provides, in contrast with dark energy descriptions, a concrete physical understanding of the accelerated expansion of the universe. The acceleration appears to be a consequence of the entropy associated with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-15 D. J. Zamora , C. Tsallis

A power-law corrected entropy based on a quantum entanglement is considered to be a viable black-hole entropy. In this study, as an alternative to Bekenstein-Hawking entropy, a power-law corrected entropy is applied to Padmanabhan's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-13 Nobuyoshi Komatsu

We investigate the cosmological implications of generalized mass-to-horizon entropy, a two-parameter extension of the standard Bekenstein entropy based on the mass-to-horizon relation. Assuming the entropy balance relation, we derive the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Smeehan S Shameeem , Priyesh K , Krishna P. B , Titus K Mathew

The present work deals with three alternative generalized Bekenstein-Hawking formulation of thermodynamical parameters namely entropy and temperature for the universal thermodynamical system bounded by a horizon in the frame work of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-02-21 Subhajit Saha , Subenoy Chakraborty

We formulate power-law holographic dark energy, which is a modified holographic dark energy model based on the extended entropy relation arising from the consideration of state mixing between the ground and the excited ones in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Eirini C. Telali , Emmanuel N. Saridakis
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