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相关论文: The Overlap Gap Property and Approximate Message P…

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The orthogonal matching pursuit (OMP) algorithm is a commonly used algorithm for recovering $K$-sparse signals $\x\in \mathbb{R}^{n}$ from linear model $\y=\A\x$, where $\A\in \mathbb{R}^{m\times n}$ is a sensing matrix. A fundamental…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Jinming Wen , Wei Yu

We show that the shortest $s$-$t$ path problem has the overlap-gap property in (i) sparse $\mathbf{G}(n,p)$ graphs and (ii) complete graphs with i.i.d. Exponential edge weights. Furthermore, we demonstrate that in sparse $\mathbf{G}(n,p)$…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Shuangping Li , Tselil Schramm

For many computational problems involving randomness, intricate geometric features of the solution space have been used to rigorously rule out powerful classes of algorithms. This is often accomplished through the lens of the multi Overlap…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 David Gamarnik , Eren C. Kızıldağ , Will Perkins , Changji Xu

Approximate-message passing (AMP) algorithms have become an important element of high-dimensional statistical inference, mostly due to their adaptability and concentration properties, the state evolution (SE) equations. This is demonstrated…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-04-20 Cédric Gerbelot , Raphaël Berthier

Most existing studies on joint activity detection and channel estimation for grant-free massive random access (RA) systems assume perfect synchronization among all active users, which is hard to achieve in practice. Therefore, this paper…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-23 Xinyu Bian , Yuyi Mao , Jun Zhang

We give a fast, spectral procedure for implementing approximate-message passing (AMP) algorithms robustly. For any quadratic optimization problem over symmetric matrices $X$ with independent subgaussian entries, and any separable AMP…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Misha Ivkov , Tselil Schramm

A simple model to study subspace clustering is the high-dimensional $k$-Gaussian mixture model where the cluster means are sparse vectors. Here we provide an exact asymptotic characterization of the statistically optimal reconstruction…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-04-04 Luca Pesce , Bruno Loureiro , Florent Krzakala , Lenka Zdeborová

We introduce Tree-AMP, standing for Tree Approximate Message Passing, a python package for compositional inference in high-dimensional tree-structured models. The package provides a unifying framework to study several approximate message…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-04-19 Antoine Baker , Benjamin Aubin , Florent Krzakala , Lenka Zdeborová

In text classification, the problem of overfitting arises due to the high dimensionality, making regularization essential. Although classic regularizers provide sparsity, they fail to return highly accurate models. On the contrary,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-10 Konstantinos Skianis , Nikolaos Tziortziotis , Michalis Vazirgiannis

We construct and analyze a message-passing algorithm for random constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs) at large clause density, generalizing work of El Alaoui, Montanari, and Sellke for Maximum Cut [arXiv:2111.06813] through a connection…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Antares Chen , Neng Huang , Kunal Marwaha

Grant-free random access (RA) has been recognized as a promising solution to support massive connectivity due to the removal of the uplink grant request procedures. While most endeavours assume perfect synchronization among users and the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-29 Xinyu Bian , Yuyi Mao , Jun Zhang

Mean-field characterizations of first-order iterative algorithms -- including Approximate Message Passing (AMP), stochastic and proximal gradient descent, and Langevin diffusions -- have enabled a precise understanding of learning dynamics…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-07-01 Max Lovig , Tianhao Wang , Zhou Fan

We consider the linear regression problem, where the goal is to recover the vector $\boldsymbol{x}\in\mathbb{R}^n$ from measurements $\boldsymbol{y}=\boldsymbol{A}\boldsymbol{x}+\boldsymbol{w}\in\mathbb{R}^m$ under known matrix…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Philip Schniter

This paper proposes Bayes-optimal convolutional approximate message-passing (CAMP) for signal recovery in compressed sensing. CAMP uses the same low-complexity matched filter (MF) for interference suppression as approximate message-passing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-04-05 Keigo Takeuchi

Approximate message passing (AMP) is a scalable, iterative approach to signal recovery. For structured random measurement ensembles, including independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) Gaussian and rotationally-invariant matrices,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Dang Qua Nguyen , Taejoon Kim

Efficiently finding the maximum a posteriori (MAP) configuration of a graphical model is an important problem which is often implemented using message passing algorithms. The optimality of such algorithms is only well established for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-05-14 Tony S. Jebara

Approximating Martingale Process (AMP) is proven to be effective for variance reduction in reinforcement learning (RL) in specific cases such as Multiclass Queueing Networks. However, in the already proven cases, the state space is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Charlie Ruan

Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (OMP) is the canonical greedy algorithm for sparse approximation. In this paper we demonstrate that the restricted isometry property (RIP) can be used for a very straightforward analysis of OMP. Our main…

数值分析 · 数学 2009-09-02 Mark A. Davenport , Michael B. Wakin

Maximum a posteriori (MAP) inference in discrete-valued Markov random fields is a fundamental problem in machine learning that involves identifying the most likely configuration of random variables given a distribution. Due to the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-03 Jonathan N. Lee , Aldo Pacchiano , Peter Bartlett , Michael I. Jordan

We use heuristic optimization methods in extensive computations to determine with low systematic error ground state configurations of the mean-field $p$-spin glass model with $p=3$. Here, all possible triplets in a system of $N$ Ising spins…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Stefan Boettcher , Ginger E. Lau