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We introduce a new low-power 13-mg microactuator driven by shape-memory alloy (SMA) wires for underwater operation. The development of this device was motivated by the recent creation of microswimmers such as the FRISHBot, WaterStrider,…

Simulating large-scale microswimmer dynamics in viscous fluid poses significant challenges due to the coupled high spatial and temporal complexity. Conventional high-performance computing (HPC) methods often address these two dimensions in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Ruixiang Huang , Weifan Liu

We describe a method, based on techniques used in molecular dynamics, for simulating the inertialess dynamics of an elastic filament immersed in a fluid. The model is used to study the "one-armed swimmer". That is, a flexible appendage…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Cosentino Lagomarsino , F. Capuani , C. P. Lowe

The swimming of a deformable planar slab in a viscous incompressible fluid is studied on the basis of the Navier-Stokes equations. A continuum of plane wave displacements, symmetric on both sides of the slab and characterized by a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-11-08 B. U. Felderhof

Medical steerable needles can follow 3D curvilinear trajectories inside body tissue, enabling them to move around critical anatomical structures and precisely reach clinically significant targets in a minimally invasive way. Automating…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Mengyu Fu , Kiril Solovey , Oren Salzman , Ron Alterovitz

Several micro-organisms, such as bacteria, algae, or spermatozoa, use flagella or cilia to swim in a fluid, while many other micro-organisms instead use ample shape deformation, described as amoeboid, to propel themselves by either crawling…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-09-19 Hao Wu , A. Farutin , W. -F. Hu , M. Thiébaud , S. Rafaï , P. Peyla , M. -C. Lai , C. Misbah

Biological microswimmers are known to navigate upstream of an external flow (positive rheotaxis) in trajectories ranging from linear, spiral to oscillatory. Such rheotaxis stems from the interplay between the motion and complex shapes of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-05-27 Ranabir Dey , Carola M. Buness , Babak Vajdi Hokmabad , Chenyu Jin , Corinna C. Maass

The hydrodynamics of a flagellated microorganism is investigated when swimming close to a planar free-slip surface by means of numerical solu- tions of the Stokes equations obtained via a Boundary Element Method. Depending on the initial…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-31 Daniela Pimponi , Mauro Chinappi , Paolo Gualtieri , Carlo Massimo Casciola

We study the motion of a microscopic swimmer composed of a semiflexible polymer anchored at the surface of a magnetic sphere using hydrodynamic simulations and scaling arguments. The swimmer is driven by a rotating magnetic field, and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Alexander-Katz

In the limit of zero Reynolds number (Re), swimmers propel themselves exploiting a series of non-reciprocal body motions. For an artificial swimmer, a proper selection of the power source is required to drive its motion, in cooperation with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Endao Han , Lailai Zhu , Joshua W. Shaevitz , Howard A. Stone

FISH is a fast and simple ideal magneto-hydrodynamics code that scales to ~10 000 processes for a Cartesian computational domain of ~1000^3 cells. The simplicity of FISH has been achieved by the rigorous application of the operator…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-08-11 R. Kaeppeli , S. C. Whitehouse , S. Scheidegger , U. -L. Pen , M. Liebendoerfer

A variety of swimming microorganisms, called ciliates, exploit the bending of a large number of small and densely-packed organelles, termed cilia, in order to propel themselves in a viscous fluid. We consider a spherical envelope model for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-08-30 Sebastien Michelin , Eric Lauga

A paradigmatic microswimmer is the three-linked-spheres model, which follows a minimalist approach for propulsion by shape shifting. As such, it has been the subject of numerous analytical and numerical studies. In this Rapid Communication,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Galien Grosjean , Maxime Hubert , Guillaume Lagubeau , Nicolas Vandewalle

We study the properties of arbitrary micro-swimmers towing a passive load through a viscous liquid. The simple close-form expression for the dragging efficiency of a general micro-swimmer dragging a distant load is found, and the leading…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Oren Raz , Alexander M. Leshansky

The present habilitation thesis in theoretical biological physics addresses two central dynamical processes in cells and organisms: (i) active motility and motility control and (ii) self-organized pattern formation. The unifying theme is…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2018-03-21 Benjamin M. Friedrich

As technological advances allow us to fabricate smaller autonomous self-propelled devices, it is clear that at some point directed propulsion could not come from pre-specified deterministic periodic deformation of the swimmer's body and we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ramin Golestanian , Armand Ajdari

Purcell's planar three-link microswimmer is a classic model of swimming in low-Reynolds-number fluid, inspired by motion of flagellated microorganisms. Many works analyzed this model, assuming that the two joint angles are directly…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Anna Zigelman , Gilad Ben Zvi , Yizhar Or

An enabling technology for future sea transports is safe and energy-efficient autonomous maritime navigation in narrow environments with other marine vessels present. This requires that the algorithm controlling the ship is able to account…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-01-29 Kristoffer Bergman , Oskar Ljungqvist , Jonas Linder , Daniel Axehill

Performing highly agile acrobatic motions with a long flight phase requires perfect timing, high accuracy, and coordination of the full-body motion. To address these challenges, we present a novel approach on timings and trajectory…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Chuong Nguyen , Quan Nguyen

We study a swimming undulating sheet in the isotropic phase of an active nematic liquid crystal. Activity changes the effective shear viscosity, reducing it to zero at a critical value of activity. Expanding in the sheet amplitude, we find…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Harsh Soni , Robert A. Pelcovits , Thomas R. Powers