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Ciliated microswimmers and flagellated bacteria alter their swimming trajectories to follow the direction of an applied electric field exhibiting electrotaxis. Both for matters of application and physical modelling, it is instructive to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-26 Carola M. Buness , Avi Rana , Corinna C. Maass , Ranabir Dey

The experimental characterisation of the swimming statistics of populations of microorganisms or artificially propelled particles is essential for understanding the physics of active systems and their exploitation. Here, we construct a…

A minimal design for a molecular swimmer is proposed that is a based on a mechanochemical propulsion mechanism. Conformational changes are induced by electrostatic actuation when specific parts of the molecule temporarily acquire net…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Ramin Golestanian

Motile microorganisms develop effective swimming gaits to adapt to complex biological environments. Translating this adaptability to smart microrobots presents significant challenges in motion planning and stroke design. In this work, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Yuyang Lai , Sina Heydari , On Shun Pak , Yi Man

Fin actuators can be used for for both thrust generation and vectoring. Therefore, fin-driven autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) can achieve high maneuverability with a smaller number of actuators, but their control is challenging. This…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Walid Remmas , Christian Meurer , Yuya Hamamatsu , Ahmed Chemori , Maarja Kruusmaa

Metachronal paddling is a swimming strategy in which an organism oscillates sets of adjacent limbs with a constant phase lag, propagating a metachronal wave through its limbs and propelling it forward. This limb coordination strategy is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Alana A. Bailey , Robert D. Guy

We present numerical simulations of simplified models for swimming organisms or robots, using chordwise flexible elastic plates. We focus on the tip vortices originating from three-dimensional effects due to the finite span of the plate.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-21 T. Engels , D. Kolomenskiy , K. Schneider , J. Sesterhenn

This study proposes a dynamic coupling-informed trajectory optimization algorithm for free-floating space manipulator systems (SMSs). Dynamic coupling between the base and the manipulator arms plays a critical role in influencing the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Gargi Das , Daegyun Choi , Donghoon Kim

We investigate 3-dimensional flagellar swimming in a fluid with a sparse network of stationary obstacles or fibers. The Brinkman equation is used to model the average fluid flow where a flow-dependent term, including a resistance parameter…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Nguyenho Ho , Karin Leiderman , Sarah Olson

Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of subsonic (Mach number~$<1$) turbulence are crucial to our understanding of several processes including oceanic and atmospheric flows, the amplification of magnetic fields in the early universe,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-14 James Watt , Christoph Federrath , Claudius Birke , Christian Klingenberg

Advancements in artificial active matter heavily rely on our ability to characterise their motion. Yet, the most widely used tool to analyse the latter is standard wide-field microscopy, which is largely limited to the study of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-03 Maximilian Bailey , Fabio Grillo , Lucio Isa

In this paper, we identify optimal swimming strategies for drag-dominated swimmers with a passive elastic joint. We use resistive force theory (RFT) to obtain the dynamics of the system. We then use frequency domain analysis to relate the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Suresh Ramasamy , Ross L. Hatton

Peritrichous bacteria synchronize and bundle their flagella to actively swim while disruption of the bundle leads to tumbling. It is still not known whether the number of flagella represents an evolutionary adaptation towards optimizing…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-04-21 Javad Najafi , M. Reza Shaebani , Thomas John , Florian Altegoer , Gert Bange , Christian Wagner

With the continuing rapid development of artificial microrobots and active particles, questions of microswimmer guidance and control are becoming ever more relevant and prevalent. In both the applications and theoretical study of such…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-03 Clément Moreau , Kenta Ishimoto , Eamonn A. Gaffney , Benjamin J. Walker

Biological flyers and swimmers navigate in unsteady wake flows using limited sensory abilities and actuation energies. Understanding how vortical structures can be leveraged for energy-efficient navigation in unsteady flows is beneficial in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Vedasri Godavarthi , Kartik Krishna , Steven L. Brunton , Kunihiko Taira

This extended abstracts presents a method to generate energy-optimal trajectories for multi-agent systems as a strategic-form game. Using recent results in optimal control, we demonstrate that an energy-optimal trajectory can be generated…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-29 Logan Beaver

We discuss a micro-swimmer model made of three spheres actuated by an internal active time-periodic force, tied by an elastic potential and submitted to hydrodynamic interactions with thermal noise. The dynamical approach we use, replacing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-23 R. Ferretta , R. Di Leonardo , A. Puglisi

We consider the dynamics of a microswimmer and show that they can be approximated by active Brownian motion. The swimmer is modeled by coupled overdamped Langevin equations with periodic driving. We compare the energy dissipation of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Jannik Ehrich , Marcel Kahlen

Improving the numerical method of fish autonomous swimming behavior in complex environments is of great significance to the optimization of bionic controller,the design of fish passing facilities and the study of fish behavior.This work has…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Tao Li , Chunze Zhang , Peiyi Peng , Ji Hou , Qin Zhou , Qian Ma

We study a simple model of periodic contraction and extension of large intruders in a granular bed to understand the mechanism for swimming in an otherwise solid media. Using an event-driven simulation, we find optimal conditions that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Takashi Shimada , Dirk Kadau , Troy Shinbrot , Hans J. Herrmann
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