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The assumption that voters' preferences share some common structure is a standard way to circumvent NP-hardness results in social choice problems. While the Kemeny ranking problem is NP-hard in the general case, it is known to become easy…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-13 Bruno Escoffier , Olivier Spanjaard , Magdaléna Tydrichová

We consider a far generalization of the well-known stable roommates and non-bipartite stable allocation problems. In its setting, one is given a finite non-bipartite graph $G=(V,E)$ with nonnegative integer edge capacities $b(e)\in{\mathbb…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-26 Alexander V. Karzanov

Stability selection is a widely adopted resampling-based framework for high-dimensional variable selection. This paper seeks to broaden the use of an established stability estimator to evaluate the overall stability of the stability…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-04 Mahdi Nouraie , Samuel Muller

We study multiwinner elections with approval-based preferences. An instance of a multiwinner election consists of a set of alternatives, a population of voters---each voter approves a subset of alternatives, and the desired committee size…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-10-15 Piotr Skowron

We prove that every uniform approximate homomorphism from a discrete amenable group into a symmetric group is uniformly close to a homomorphism into a slightly larger symmetric group. That is, amenable groups are uniformly flexibly stable…

群论 · 数学 2020-05-15 Oren Becker , Michael Chapman

Consider the group of $n$ men and $n$ women, each with their own preference list for a potential marriage partner. The stable marriage is a bipartite matching such that no unmatched pair (man, woman) prefer each other to their partners in…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-07-25 Boris Pittel

A group may be considered $C^*$-stable if almost representations of the group in a $C^*$-algebra are always close to actual representations. We initiate a systematic study of which discrete groups are $C^*$-stable or only stable with…

算子代数 · 数学 2021-04-21 Søren Eilers , Tatiana Shulman , Adam P. W. Sørensen

We study the selection of agents based on mutual nominations, a theoretical problem with many applications from committee selection to AI alignment. As agents both select and are selected, they may be incentivized to misrepresent their true…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Javier Cembrano , Felix Fischer , Max Klimm

We study the computational complexity of finding stable outcomes in hedonic games, which are a class of coalition formation games. We restrict our attention to symmetric additively-separable hedonic games, which are a nontrivial subclass of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-09-18 Martin Gairing , Rahul Savani

Electing a single committee of a small size is a classical and well-understood voting situation. Being interested in a sequence of committees, we introduce and study two time-dependent multistage models based on simple Plurality voting.…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Robert Bredereck , Till Fluschnik , Andrzej Kaczmarczyk

In this paper, I characterize minimal stable voting rules and minimal self-stable constitutions (i.e., pairs of voting rules) for societies in which only power matters. To do so, I first let players' preference profiles over voting rules…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-08-26 Héctor Hermida-Rivera

We study conditions for the existence of stable and group-strategy-proof mechanisms in a many-to-one matching model with contracts if students' preferences are monotone in contract terms. We show that "equivalence", properly defined, to a…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2021-07-13 Jan Christoph Schlegel

The theory of optimal choice sets is a solution theory that has a long and well-established tradition in social choice and game theories. Some of important general solution concepts of choice problems when the set of best alternatives does…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-03-08 Athanasios Andrikopoulos , Nikolaos Sampanis

We consider committee election of $k \geq 2$ (out of $m \geq k+1$) candidates, where the voters and the candidates are associated with locations on the real line. Each voter's cardinal preferences over candidates correspond to her distance…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Dimitris Fotakis , Laurent Gourvès , Panagiotis Patsilinakos

Stability is crucial in matching markets, yet in many real-world settings - from hospital residency allocations to roommate assignments - full stability is either impossible to achieve or can come at the cost of leaving many agents…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Frederik Glitzner , David Manlove

We consider equilibrium one-on-one conversations between neighbors on a circular table, with the goal of assessing the likelihood of a (perhaps) familiar situation: sitting at a table where both of your neighbors are talking to someone…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-18 Kenny Peng

In Hotelling's model of spatial competition, a unit mass of voters is distributed in the interval $[0,1]$ (with their location corresponding to their political persuasion), and each of $m$ candidates selects as a strategy his distinct…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-09 Umang Bhaskar , Soumyajit Pyne

In two-sided matching markets, ensuring both stability and strategy-proofness poses a significant challenge; it is impossible when agents' preferences are unrestricted. But what if agents' preferences have specific restricted structures?…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-07-03 Pinaki Mandal

We study stable matchings that are robust to preference changes in the two-sided stable matching setting of Gale and Shapley [GS62]. Given two instances $A$ and $B$ on the same set of agents, a matching is said to be robust if it is stable…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Rohith Reddy Gangam , Tung Mai , Nitya Raju , Vijay V. Vazirani

We study the two-sided stable matching problem with one-sided uncertainty for two sets of agents A and B, with equal cardinality. Initially, the preference lists of the agents in A are given but the preferences of the agents in B are…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Evripidis Bampis , Konstantinos Dogeas , Thomas Erlebach , Nicole Megow , Jens Schlöter , Amitabh Trehan