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Inferring topological and geometrical information from data can offer an alternative perspective on machine learning problems. Methods from topological data analysis, e.g., persistent homology, enable us to obtain such information,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-19 Christoph Hofer , Roland Kwitt , Marc Niethammer , Andreas Uhl

Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) struggle to capture the multi-dimensional structural information of complex high-dimensional data, which limits their feature learning capability. This paper proposes a feature fusion method based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Yang Han , Qin Guangjun , Liu Ziyuan , Hu Yongqing , Liu Guangnan , Dai Qinglong

Topological Data Analysis (TDA) involves techniques of analyzing the underlying structure and connectivity of data. However, traditional methods like persistent homology can be computationally demanding, motivating the development of neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Dylan Peek , Matthew P. Skerritt , Siddharth Pritam , Stephan Chalup

Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) require significant amounts of data and computational resources to achieve high effectiveness in performing the tasks for which they are trained. To reduce resource demands, various techniques, such as…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 A. Stolarek , W. Jaworek

Topological Data Analysis (TDA) gives practioners the ability to analyse the global structure of cybersecurity data. We use TDA for anomaly detection in host-based logs collected with the open-source Logging Made Easy (LME) project. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Thomas Davies

Topological Data Analysis (TDA) provides a pipeline to extract quantitative topological descriptors from structured objects. This enables the definition of topological loss functions, which assert to what extent a given object exhibits some…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-05-30 Mathieu Carriere , Marc Theveneau , Théo Lacombe

The surge of data available on the Internet has driven the adoption of a wide range of computational methods for analyzing and extracting insights from large-scale data. Among these, Machine Learning (ML) has become a central paradigm,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Adaku Uchendu , Thai Le

Interacting, self-propelled particles such as epithelial cells can dynamically self-organize into complex multicellular patterns, which are challenging to classify without a priori information. Classically, different phases and phase…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-01-19 Dhananjay Bhaskar , William Y. Zhang , Ian Y. Wong

This research uses deep learning to estimate the topology of manifolds represented by sparse, unordered point cloud scenes in 3D. A new labelled dataset was synthesised to train neural networks and evaluate their ability to estimate the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-02 Dylan Peek , Matt P. Skerritt , Stephan Chalup

The development of machine learning models based on computed tomography (CT) imaging has been a major focus due to the promise that imaging holds for diagnosis, staging, and prognostication. These models often rely on the extraction of…

Machine learning for point clouds has been attracting much attention, with many applications in various fields, such as shape recognition and material science. For enhancing the accuracy of such machine learning methods, it is often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Naoki Nishikawa , Yuichi Ike , Kenji Yamanishi

This survey provides a comprehensive exploration of applications of Topological Data Analysis (TDA) within neural network analysis. Using TDA tools such as persistent homology and Mapper, we delve into the intricate structures and behaviors…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-04 Rubén Ballester , Carles Casacuberta , Sergio Escalera

We introduce a subsampling method for topological data analysis based on strong collapses of simplicial complexes. Given a point cloud and a scale parameter $\delta$, we construct a subsampling that preserves both global and local…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Elias Gabriel Minian

Topological data analysis (TDA) offers novel mathematical tools for deep learning. Inspired by Carlsson et al., this study designs topology-aware convolutional kernels that significantly improve speech recognition networks. Theoretically,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Zhiwang Yu

Topological Data Analysis (TDA) has emerged as a powerful framework for extracting robust and interpretable features from noisy high-dimensional data. In the context of Social Choice Theory, where preference profiles and collective…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-07-22 Athanasios Andrikopoulos , Nikolaos Sampanis

Topological data analysis (TDA) detects geometric structure in biological data. However, many TDA algorithms are memory intensive and impractical for massive datasets. Here, we introduce a statistical protocol that reduces TDA's memory…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-09-05 Andrew J. Stier , Naichen Shi , Raed Al Kontar , Chad Giusti , Marc G. Berman

Topological data analysis (TDA) is an area of data science that focuses on using invariants from algebraic topology to provide multiscale shape descriptors for geometric data sets such as point clouds. One of the most important such…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 David Loiseaux , Mathieu Carrière , Andrew J. Blumberg

Carlsson, Singh and Memoli's TDA mapper takes a point cloud dataset and outputs a graph that depends on several parameter choices. Dey, Memoli, and Wang developed Multiscale Mapper for abstract topological spaces so that parameter choices…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-09-27 Wako Bungula , Isabel Darcy

Topology applied to real world data using persistent homology has started to find applications within machine learning, including deep learning. We present a differentiable topology layer that computes persistent homology based on level set…

Topological data analysis (TDA) has emerged as one of the most promising techniques to reconstruct the unknown shapes of high-dimensional spaces from observed data samples. TDA, thus, yields key shape descriptors in the form of persistent…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-15 Wei Guo , Krithika Manohar , Steven L. Brunton , Ashis G. Banerjee