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We introduce the Higgs mechanism for the self-dual spin connection (also known as the Ashtekar connection), using the Pleba\'{n}ski formulation of gravity. We develop our formalism within the framework of the chiral action and derive the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Bruno Alexandre

We consider a generalized Brans-Dicke model in which the scalar field has a potential function and is also allowed to couple non-minimally with the matter sector. This anomalous gravitational coupling can in principle avoid the model to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Yousef Bisabr

We discuss a way in which the geometric scalar field in a Brans-Dicke theory can evade local astronomical tests and act as a driver of the late-time cosmic acceleration. This requires a self-interaction of the Brans-Dicke scalar as well as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Soumya Chakrabarti , Koushik Dutta , Jackson Levi Said

The present acceleration of the Universe strongly indicated by recent observational data can be modeled in the scope of a scalar-tensor theory of gravity. We show that it is possible to determine the structure of this theory (the scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Boisseau , G. Esposito-Farese , D. Polarski , A. A. Starobinsky

The backreaction of inhomogeneities on the cosmic dynamics is studied in the context of scalar-tensor gravity. Due to terms of indefinite sign in the non-canonical effective energy tensor of the Brans-Dicke-like scalar field, extra…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-16 Vincenzo Vitagliano , Stefano Liberati , Valerio Faraoni

We consider the problem of building inhomogeneous cosmological models in scalar-tensor theories of gravity. This starts by splitting the field equations of these theories into constraint and evolution equations, and then proceeds by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Jessie Durk , Timothy Clifton

We have performed a series of high resolution N-body experiments on a Connection Machine CM-5 in order to study the stability of collisionless self-gravitating spherical systems. We interpret our results in the framework of symplectic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 J. Perez , J-M Alimi , J-J Aly , H. Scholl

We study a new minimal scalar-tensor model of gravity with Brans-Dicke factor $\omega(\Phi)\equiv 0$ and cosmological factor $\Pi(\Phi)$. The constraints on $\Pi(\Phi)$ from known gravitational experiments are derived. We show that almost…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. P. Fiziev

In this paper, we study the effects of modification of gravity on the problem of dynamical instability of the spherical relativistic anisotropic interiors. We have considered non-zero influence of expansion scalar throughout during the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-17 Z. Yousaf , Kazuharu Bamba , M. Z. Bhatti , U. Farwa

Non-gravitating (stealth) scalar fields associated with Minkowski space in scalar-tensor gravity are examined. Analytical solutions for both non-minimally coupled scalar field theory and for Brans-Dicke gravity are studied and their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Valerio Faraoni , Andres F. Zambrano Moreno

The novel proposal to invoke the split of the Ricci scalar into bulk and boundary terms in the gravitational action, opens up a new avenue of investigation into stellar dynamics. The Lagrangian contains functional forms of the bulk term…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Sudan Hansraj , Christian G. Boehmer , Ndumiso Buthelezi

In the context of Brans-Dicke scalar tensor theory of gravitation, the cosmological Friedmann equation which relates the expansion rate $H$ of the universe to the various fractions of energy density is analyzed rigorously. It is shown that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Arik , M. C. Calik , M. B. Sheftel

This paper investigates the behavior of anisotropic static spheres that are constructed by employing a minimal geometric deformation in the framework of $f(R,T^{2})$ gravity ($T^{2}=T_{\zeta\nu}T^{\zeta\nu}$, $R$ is the Ricci scalar and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 M. Sharif , Shazmeena Iltaf

The field equations of Brans-Dicke gravity coupled to a mass-varying vector field are derived. Anisotropic cosmological solutions with a locally rotationally symmetric Bianchi type I metric and time-dependent scalar and electric vector…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-02-05 Ozgur Akarsu , Tekin Dereli , Neslihan Oflaz

This paper aims to explore some realistic configurations of anisotropic spherical structures in the background of metric $f(R)$ gravity, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar. The solutions obtained by Krori and Barua are used to examine the nature…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Z. Yousaf , M. Sharif , M. Ilyas , M. Z. Bhatti

Few equilibrium --even less so nonequilibrium-- statistical-mechanical models with continuous degrees of freedom can be solved exactly. Classical hard-spheres in infinitely many space dimensions are a notable exception. We show that even…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Thibaut Arnoulx de Pirey , Gustavo S. Lozano , Frédéric van Wijland

We investigate the formation of the large-scale cosmic structure in a scalar-tensor theory of gravity belonging to the class of the Brans--Dicke theories. The universe contains baryonic matter alone and neither dark matter nor dark energy.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Lorenzo Gervani , Antonaldo Diaferio , Francesco Pace , Andrea Pierfrancesco Sanna

We find a static solution for the scale-factor in a Brans-Dicke generalized theory where the scalar field and the coupling constant vary with time. We find also that in the early Universe there may be amplification of gravitational waves.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marcelo S. Berman , Luis A. Trevisan

Using the method of asymptotic splittings, the possible singularity structures and the corresponding asymptotic behavior of a 3-brane in a five-dimensional bulk are classified, in the case where the bulk field content is parametrized by an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-19 Ignatios Antoniadis , Spiros Cotsakis , Ifigeneia Klaoudatou

In a recent paper we considered the possibility of a scalar field providing an explanation for the cosmic acceleration. Our model had the interesting properties of attractor-like behavior and having its parameters of O(1) in Planck units.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-08 Constantinos Skordis , Andreas Albrecht