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In industrial applications, security and trust in the system are requirements for widespread adoption. Blockchain technologies have emerged as a potential solution to address identity management and secure data aggregation and control.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-26 Salma Salimi , Jorge Peña Queralta , Tomi Westerlund

Blockchains are among the most powerful technologies to realize decentralized information systems. In order to safely enjoy all guarantees provided by a blockchain, one should maintain a full node, therefore maintaining an updated local…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Stefano De Angelis , Ivan Visconti , Andrea Vitaletti , Marco Zecchini

Blockchain technologies are one possible avenue for increasing the resilience of the Smart Grid, by decentralizing the monitoring and control of system-level objectives such as voltage stability protection. They furthermore offer benefits…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Kimia Honari , Xiaotian Zhou , Sara Rouhani , Scott Dick , Hao Liang , James Miller Li , James Miller

Even though computational reproducibility is widely accepted as necessary for research validation and reuse, it is often not considered during the research process. This is because reproducibility tools are typically stand-alone and require…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-03-04 Ana Trisovic , Chris R. Jones , Ben Couturier , Marco Clemencic

With product customization an emerging business opportunity, organizations must find ways to collaborate and enable sharing of information in an inherently trustless network. In this paper, we propose - "FabRec": a decentralized approach to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-04-04 Atin Angrish , Benjamin Craver , Mahmud Hasan , Binil Starly

Due to regulatory compliance and governance management, modern (permissioned) blockchains require flexible endorsement, which allows the endorsement policy for each contract or state object to be individually defined. To enable flexible…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Rongji Huang , Yifeng Ye , Gerui Wang , Mingchao Wan , Yuxing Duan , Jingjing Zhang , Guangtao Xue , Shengyun Liu

The Domain Name System (DNS) was created to resolve the IP addresses of the web servers to easily remembered names. When it was initially created, security was not a major concern; nowadays, this lack of inherent security and trust has…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-08-17 Pavlos Papadopoulos , Nikolaos Pitropakis , William J. Buchanan , Owen Lo , Sokratis Katsikas

Prior to provisioning sensor data to smart contracts, a pre-processing of the data on intermediate off-chain nodes is often necessary. When doing so, originally constructed cryptographic signatures cannot be verified on-chain anymore. This…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-11-01 Jonathan Heiss , Anselm Busse , Stefan Tai

Provenance embedding algorithms are well known for tracking the footprints of information flow in wireless networks. Recently, low-latency provenance embedding algorithms have received traction in vehicular networks owing to strict…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-04-04 Suraj Sajeev , Manish Bansal , Sriraam S , J. Harshan , Huzur Saran , Yih-Chun Hu

The integration of blockchain technology in robotic systems has been met by the community with a combination of hype and skepticism. The current literature shows that there is indeed potential for more secure and trustable distributed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Lei Fu , Salma Salimi , Jorge Peña Queralta , Tomi Westerlund

The Internet of Things (IoT) relies on resource-constrained devices deployed in unprotected environments. Given their constrained nature, IoT systems are vulnerable to security attacks. Data provenance, which tracks the origin and flow of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Omair Faraj , David Megias , Joaquin Garcia-Alfaro

With the increasing adoption of private blockchain platforms, consortia operating in various sectors such as trade, finance, logistics, etc., are becoming common. Despite having the benefits of a completely decentralized architecture which…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-11-15 Bishakh Chandra Ghosh , Tanay Bhartia , Sourav Kanti Addya , Sandip Chakraborty

With the increased adaption of blockchain technologies, permissioned blockchains such as Hyperledger Fabric provide a robust ecosystem for developing production-grade decentralized applications. However, the additional latency between…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Pezhman Nasirifard , Ruben Mayer , Hans-Arno Jacobsen

As large language models (LLMs) are used in sensitive fields, accurately verifying their computational provenance without disclosing their training datasets poses a significant challenge, particularly in regulated sectors such as…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Mina Namazi , Alexander Nemecek , Erman Ayday

We establish a translation between a formalism for dynamic programming over hypergraphs and the computation of semiring-based provenance for Datalog programs. The benefit of this translation is a new method for computing provenance for a…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Yann Ramusat , Silviu Maniu , Pierre Senellart

Blockchain technologies are rapidly transforming both academia and industry. However, large-scale blockchain data collection remains prohibitively expensive, as many RPC providers only offer enhanced APIs with high pricing tiers that are…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Peihao Li

Federated learning (FL), thanks in part to the emergence of the edge computing paradigm, is expected to enable true real-time applications in production environments. However, its original dependence on a central server for orchestration…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-05-23 Francesc Wilhelmi , Elia Guerra , Paolo Dini

Sensor networks and Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) are key components for the development of the Internet of Things. These networks are subject of two kinds of constraints. Adaptability by the mean of mutability and evolutivity, and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-06-07 Axel Moinet , Benoît Darties , Jean-Luc Baril

Provenance plays a critical role in maintaining traceability of a system's actions for root cause analysis of security threats and impacts. Provenance collection is often incorporated into the reference monitor of systems to ensure that an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Jinsong Mao , Benjamin E. Ujcich , Shiqing Ma

In recent years, cloud computing has been developing rapidly and is widely used in various fields such as commerce and scientific research. However, security issues, including access control, are a very important problem in popularizing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-07 Ok-Chol Ri , Yong-Jin Kim , You-Jin Jong