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High voltage insulators are widely deployed in power systems to isolate the live- and dead-part of overhead lines as well as to support the power line conductors mechanically. Permanent, secure and safe operation of power transmission lines…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-22 Damira Pernebayeva , Mehdi Bagheri , Alex Pappachen James

This paper studies the behaviour of a thin titanium nitride (TiN) coating (1.5 um thick) on a tool steel substrate material under dynamic and cyclic impacts through an approach combining experimental testing and computational modelling.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Abdalrhaman Koko , Elsiddig Elmukashf , Tony Fry , Mark Gee , Hannah Zhang

A metal-oxide film can be used as a hydrogen-isotope permeation barrier in the fuel circulation system for nuclear fusion. We fabricated Er$_2$O$_3$ thin film on a type 316L stainless-steel substrate by using a metal-organic chemical vapor…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Halim Choi , Y. H. Shin , Yongmin Kim

Fine holes are an important structural component of industrial components, and their inner surface quality is closely related to their function.In order to detect the quality of the inner surface of the fine hole,a special optical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Rongfang He , Weibin Zhang , Guofang Gao

The DKIST is designed to deliver accurate spectropolarimetric calibrations across a wide wavelength range and large field of view for solar observations. Instruments deliver spectral resolving powers up to 300,000 in multiple cameras of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-05-28 David M. Harrington , Stacey R. Sueoka , Amanda J. White

Long-term corrosion of glass is studied using polarising light microscopy, FTIR and SEM including EDX and elemental mapping. Early 19th century beads made of lead-potassium glass are the object of the study. Non-uniformly distributed…

Glass fabric reinforced thermoplastic (GFRT) constitutes a class of composite materials that are especially suited for automobile construction due to their combination of low weight, ease of production and mechanical properties. However, in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-06-30 Özgül Öztürk , Rolf Brönnimann , Peter Modregger

Capping layers are essential for protecting phase change materials (PCMs) used in non-volatile photonics technologies. This work demonstrates how $(ZnS)_{0.8}-(SiO_2)_{0.2}$ caps radically influence the performance of $Sb_{2}S_{3}$ and…

Ultrathin microscale resistive thermometers are of key value to many applications. Here we have fabricated a laser machined 50 ${\mu}$m wide and 50 nm thick serpentine Pt thin film sensor capable of sensing temperatures up to 650 ${^\circ}$…

Phase change materials (PCMs) hold considerable promise for thermal energy storage applications. However, designing a PCM system to meet specific performance presents a formidable challenge, given the intricate influence of multiple factors…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-23 Min Li , Lailai Zhu

Heat exchangers are made of metals because of their high heat conductivity and mechanical stability. Metal surfaces are inherently hydrophilic, leading to inefficient filmwise condensation. It is still a challenge to coat these metal…

We proposed a new approach, which is inspired by the method of super-resolution (SR) structured illumination microscopy (SIM) for overcoming the resolution limit in microscopy due to diffraction of light, for increasing the resolution of…

医学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Youdong Lang , Qingguo Xie , Chien-Min Kao

Polycarbonate (PC) and protective (Ti,Al)N coatings exhibit extremely different material properties, specifically crystal structure, thermal stability, elastic and plastic behavior as well as thermal expansion coefficients. These…

We report on the development of some process capabilities for a polymer-based, multi-layer microelectrofluidic platform, namely: the hot embossing process, metallization on polymer and polymer bonding. Hot embossing experiments were…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2007-11-29 S. -H. Ng , Z. -F. Wang , R. -T. Tjeung , N. De Rooij

Selective laser melting is a promising additive manufacturing technology enabling the fabrication of highly customizable products. A major challenge in selective laser melting is ensuring the quality of produced parts, which is influenced…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-11 Riccardo Zuliani , Efe C. Balta , Alisa Rupenyan , John Lygeros

This paper proposes a projection-based implicit modeling method (PIMM) for functionally graded lattice optimization, which does not require any homogenization techniques. In this method, a parametric projection function is proposed to link…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-08-18 Hao Deng , Albert C. To

Ultra-short ultra-intense laser provides unprecedented experimental tools and extreme physical conditions to explore frontier secrets of nature. Recently, multistep pulse compressor (MPC) was proposed to break through the limitation of the…

光学 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Shuman Du , Xiong Shen , Wenhai Liang , Peng Wang , Jun Liu

Polymer-air multilayer (PAM) was developed to decrease the heat loss through window glass panes. A PAM consists of a few polymer films separated from each other by air gaps. Thanks to the excellent optical properties of the polymer films,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-06-01 Rui Kou , Ying Zhong , Qingyang Wang , Jeongmin Kim , Renkun Chen , Yu Qiao

Purpose: To demonstrate an alternative to the rinse and rub (RR) method for cleaning pollutants from the exterior surface of soft contact lenses. This proposed technique is termed Polymer on Polymer Pollutant Removal (PoPPR), which utilizes…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-21 Katherine Burgener , M. Saad Bhamla

We demonstrate a facile and scalable technique, rotational freezing, to produce porous tubular ceramic supports with radially aligned porosity. The method is based on a conventional ice-templating process in a rotatory mold and demonstrated…