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We give a generalization to a continuous setting of the classic Markov chain tree Theorem. In particular, we consider an irreducible diffusion process on a metric graph. The unique invariant measure has an atomic component on the vertices…

概率论 · 数学 2020-02-04 Michele Aleandri , Matteo Colangeli , Davide Gabrielli

We consider the invariant measure of a homogeneous continuous- time Markov process in the quarter-plane. The basic solutions of the global balance equation are the geometric distributions. We first show that the invariant measure can not be…

概率论 · 数学 2014-02-25 Yanting Chen , Richard J. Boucherie , Jasper Goseling

We study a class of Markov chains that model the evolution of a quantum system subject to repeated measurements. Each Markov chain in this class is defined by a measure on the space of matrices. It is then given by a random product of…

概率论 · 数学 2017-04-03 Tristan Benoist , Martin Fraas , Yan Pautrat , Clément Pellegrini

Markov matrices have an important role in the filed of stochastic processes. In this paper, we will show and prove a series of conclusions on Markov matrices and transformations rather than pay attention to stochastic processes although…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-01-02 Chengshen Xu

In this work, we characterise the statistics of Markov chains by constructing an associated sequence of periodic differential operators. Studying the density of states of these operators reveals the absolutely continuous invariant measure…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-09-22 Bryn Davies , Angelica Yu Xiao

We explore model based techniques of phylogenetic tree inference exercising Markov invariants. Markov invariants are group invariant polynomials and are distinct from what is known in the literature as phylogenetic invariants, although we…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-04-24 J. G. Sumner , M. A. Charleston , L. S. Jermiin , P. D. Jarvis

We study the convergence of random function iterations for finding an invariant measure of the corresponding Markov operator. We call the problem of finding such an invariant measure the stochastic fixed point problem. This generalizes…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-16 Neal Hermer , D. Russell Luke , Anja Sturm

A Markov tree is a random vector indexed by the nodes of a tree whose distribution is determined by the distributions of pairs of neighbouring variables and a list of conditional independence relations. Upon an assumption on the tails of…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-05 Johan Segers

In this paper, we seek to understand the behavior of dynamical systems that are perturbed by a parameter that changes discretely in time. If we impose certain conditions, we can study certain embedded systems within a hybrid system as…

The stochastic growth-fragmentation model describes the temporal evolution of a structured cell population through a discrete-time and continuous-state Markov chain. The simulations of this stochastic process and its invariant measure are…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-20 Dawei Wu , Zhennan Zhou

Given a finite typed rooted tree $T$ with $n$ vertices, the {\em empirical subtree measure} is the uniform measure on the $n$ typed subtrees of $T$ formed by taking all descendants of a single vertex. We prove a large deviation principle in…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Amir Dembo , Peter Morters , Scott Sheffield

A distributional equation as a criterion for invariant measures of Markov processes associated to L\'evy-type operators is established. This is obtained via a characterization of infinitesimally invariant measures of the associated…

概率论 · 数学 2022-08-17 Anita Behme , David Oechsler

We study the convergence of random function iterations for finding an invariant measure of the corresponding Markov operator. We call the problem of finding such an invariant measure the stochastic fixed point problem. This generalizes…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-03-24 Neal Hermer , D. Russell Luke , Anja Sturm

For a class of piecewise deterministic Markov processes, the supports of the invariant measures are characterized. This is based on the analysis of controllability properties of an associated deterministic control system. Its invariant…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-04-05 Michel Benaïm , Fritz Colonius , Lettau Ralph

We construct the non-linear Markov process connected with biological model of bacterial genome recombination. The description of invariant measures of this process gives us the solution of one problem in elementary probability theory.

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-22 Arseniy V. Akopyan , Sergey A. Pirogov , Aleksandr N. Rybko

We give a probabilistic characterization of the set of measures that can be represented by the matrix product ansatz. By suitably enlarging the state space, we show that a probability measure can be described in terms of non negative…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-15 Davide Gabrielli , Federica Iacovissi

We study continuous-time Markov chains on the non-negative integers under mild regularity conditions (in particular, the set of jump vectors is finite and both forward and backward jumps are possible). Based on the so-called flux balance…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-26 Mads Chr Hansen , Carsten Wiuf , Chuang Xu

Piecewise Deterministic Markov Processes (PDMPs) are studied in a general framework. First, different constructions are proven to be equivalent. Second, we introduce a coupling between two PDMPs following the same differential flow which…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-03 Alain Durmus , Arnaud Guillin , Pierre Monmarché

We consider the notion of the matrix (tensor) distribution of a measurable function of several variables. On the one hand, it is an invariant of this function with respect to a certain group of transformations of variables; on the other…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-11-03 A. Vershik

We extend the Markov chain tree theorem to general commutative semirings, and we generalize the state reduction algorithm to commutative semifields. This leads to a new universal algorithm, whose prototype is the state reduction algorithm…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-07-11 Buket Benek Gursoy , Steve Kirkland , Oliver Mason , Sergei Sergeev
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