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We consider the nonunitary quantum dynamics of neutral massless scalar particles used to model photons around a massive gravitational lens. The gravitational interaction between the lensing mass and asymptotically free particles is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Charles H. -T. Wang , Elliott Mansfield , Teodora Oniga

We consider massless elementary particles in a quantum theory based on a Galois field (GFQT). We previously showed that the theory has a new symmetry between particles and antiparticles, which has no analogue in the standard approach. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Felix Lev

We give a simple and direct construction of a massless quantum field with arbitrary discrete helicity that satisfies Wightman axioms and the corresponding relativistic wave equation in the distributional sense. We underline the mathematical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fernando Lledó

We consider static, spherically symmetric, electrically or/and magnetically charged configurations of a minimally coupled scalar field with an arbitrary potential $V(\phi)$ in general relativity. Using the inverse problem method, we obtain…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. A. Bronnikov , M. S. Chernakova

Asymptotic completeness of Rayleigh scattering in models of atoms and molecules of non-relativistic QED is expected, but for a proof we still lack sufficient control on the number of emitted soft photons. So far, this obstacle has only been…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Marcel Griesemer , Valentin Kussmaul

We consider the classical theory of a gravitational field with spin 2 and non-vanishing (Pauli-Fierz) mass in flat spacetime, coupled to electromagnetism and point particles. We establish the law of light propagation and calculate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matteo Carrera , Domenico Giulini

We present rules for computing scattering amplitudes of charged scalar matter and photons, where the photon has non-zero spin Casimir $\rho$, and is therefore a continuous spin particle (CSP). The amplitudes reduce to familiar scalar QED…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-17 Philip Schuster , Natalia Toro

It is shown that relativistic wave equations for free, massless fields display quantum-classical complementarity.

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-18 Partha Ghose

We establish long time soliton asymptotics for the nonlinear system of Maxwell equations coupled to a charged particle. The coupled system has a six dimensional manifold of soliton solutions. We show that in the long time approximation, any…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Valery Imaykin , Alexander Komech , Herbert Spohn

In previous works Suppes and de Barros used a pure particle model to derive interference effects, where individual photons have well-defined trajectories, and hence no wave properties. In the present paper we extend that description to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Patrick Suppes , Adonai S. Sant'Anna , J. Acacio de Barros

In this article we address the question of asymptotic symmetry of massless scalar field at null infinity. We slightly generalize notion of asymptotic symmetry in order to make sense for the theory without gauge symmetry. Derivations of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-26 Dejan Simić

Wigner's little groups are subgroups of the Lorentz group dictating the internal space-time symmetries of massive and massless particles. These little groups are like O(3) and E(2) for massive and massless particles respectively. While the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-23 Y. S. Kim

Various equivalences between so-called soft theorems which constrain scattering amplitudes and Ward identities related to asymptotic symmetries have recently been established in gauge theories and gravity. So far these equivalences have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-21 Miguel Campiglia , Alok Laddha

We study timelike, totally umbilic hypersurfaces -- called photon surfaces -- in $n+1$-dimensional static, asymptotically flat spacetimes, for $n+1\geq4$. First, we give a complete characterization of photon surfaces in a class of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Carla Cederbaum , Sophia Jahns , Olivia Vičánek Martínez

This paper is devoted to the scattering of photons at electrons in models of non-relativistic quantum mechanical particles coupled minimally to the soft modes of the quantized electromagnetic field. We prove existence of scattering states…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-09-10 Marcel Griesemer , Heribert Zenk

We show that gravitational solitons naturally carry gauge charges beyond those of any local quantum field. The effect of these charged excitations is to break a non-invertible symmetry to its maximal group-like sub-symmetry. Taking these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-06 Jacob McNamara

Combining insights from both the effective field theory of quantum gravity and black hole thermodynamics, we derive two novel consistency relations to be satisfied by any quantum theory of gravity. First, we show that a particular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Basem Kamal El-Menoufi , Sonali Mohapatra

In an earlier paper we have constructed a basis of massless single particle quantum states which transform in the unitary principal series representation of the four dimensional Lorentz group. The S-matrix written in this basis gives rise…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Shamik Banerjee

In the present paper we consider the Einstein-multiple-scalar field theory. When the target space of the scalar fields is a complete, simply connected Riemannian manifold with non-positive sectional curvature we prove that the static and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Stoytcho Yazadjiev

We constrain theories of a massive spin-2 particle coupled to a massless spin-2 particle by demanding the absence of a time advance in eikonal scattering. This is an $S$-matrix consideration that leads to model-independent constraints on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-17 James Bonifacio , Kurt Hinterbichler , Austin Joyce , Rachel A. Rosen