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相关论文: Magnetic Quantum Phase Transitions in a Clean Dira…

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We investigate the frustrated magnetic interactions in cubic transition metal oxides with orbital degeneracy. The $e_g$ orbitals order easier and their ordering explains the $A$-type antiferromagnetic phase in KCuF$_3$ and LaMnO$_3$. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Andrzej M. Oles

Evidence is presented for a first-order magnetic phase transition in a gated two-dimensional semiconductor, monolayer-MoS$_2$. The phase boundary separates a spin-polarised (ferromagnetic) phase at low electron density and a paramagnetic…

A quantum phase transition from paramagnetic to ferromagnetic phase is driven by a time-dependent external magnetic field. For any rate of the transition the evolution is non-adiabatic and finite density of defects is excited in the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Jacek Dziarmaga

We establish a scenario where fluctuations of new degrees of freedom at a quantum phase transition change the nature of a transition beyond the standard Landau-Ginzburg paradigm. To this end we study the quantum phase transition of gapless…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-10-10 Laura Classen , Igor F. Herbut , Michael M. Scherer

The interpretation of the magnetic phase diagrams of strongly correlated electron systems remains controversial. In particular, the physics of quantum phase transitions, which occur at zero temperature, is still enigmatic. Heavy-fermion…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-11-08 W. Knafo , S. Raymond , P. Lejay , J. Flouquet

Dirac metals are characterized by the linear dispersion of fermionic quasi-particles, with the Dirac point hidden inside a Fermi surface. We study the magnetotransport in these materials using chiral kinetic theory to describe within the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Gustavo M. Monteiro , Alexander G. Abanov , Dmitri E. Kharzeev

The quantum phase transition in iron-based superconductors with 'half-Dirac' node at the electron Fermi surface as a $T=0$ structural phase transition described in terms of nematic order is discussed. An effective low energy theory that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Imam Makhfudz

With the emergence of Dirac fermion physics in the field of condensed matter, magnetic quantum oscillations (MQOs) have been used to discern the topology of orbits in Dirac materials. However, many previous researchers have relied on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-19 Sang-Eon Lee , Myeong-jun Oh , Sanghyun Ji , Jinsu Kim , Jin Hyun Jun , Woun Kang , Younjung Jo , Myung-Hwa Jung

We investigate ground-state properties and quantum phase transitions in the one-dimensional S=1 spin-orbital model relevant to cubic vanadates. Using the density matrix renormalization group, we compute the ground-state energy, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Satoshi Miyashita , Akira Kawaguchi , Norio Kawakami , Giniyat Khaliullin

Quantum phase transitions arise in many-body systems due to competing interactions that promote rivaling ground states. Recent years have seen the identification of continuous quantum phase transitions, or quantum critical points, in a host…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-02-25 Qimiao Si , Frank Steglich

Realizing a quantum critical point (QCP) in clean ferromagnetic (FM) metals has remained elusive due to the coupling of magnetization to the electronic soft modes that drive the transition to be of first order. However, by introducing a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-04 H. K. Dara , S. S. Islam , A. Magar , D. Patra , H. Luetkens , T. Shiroka , R. Nath , D. Samal

We investigate the effect of strong electronic correlation on the massless Dirac fermion system, $\alpha$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$I$_3$, under pressure. In this organic salt, one can control the electronic correlation by changing pressure and access…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-11-09 Y. Unozawa , Y. Kawasugi , M. Suda , H. M. Yamamoto , R. Kato4 , Y. Nishio , K. Kajita , T. Morinari , N. Tajima

We obtain exact solutions of the (2+1) dimensional Dirac oscillator in a homogeneous magnetic field within the Anti-Snyder modified uncertainty relation characterized by a momentum cut-off ($p\leq p_{\text{max}}=1/ \sqrt{\beta}$). In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-02 M. Presilla , O. Panella , P. Roy

Magnetoresistance in many samples of Dirac semimetal and topological insulator displays non-monotonic behaviors over a wide range of magnetic field. Here a formula of magnetoconductivity is presented for massless and massive Dirac fermions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Bo Fu , Huan-Wen Wang , Shun-Qing Shen

Around discontinuous (first-order) magnetic phase transitions the strong caloric response of materials to the application of small fields is widely studied for the development of solid-state refrigeration. Typically strong magnetostructural…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Eduardo Mendive-Tapia , Durga Paudyal , Leon Petit , Julie B. Staunton

It is believed at present that the chiral transition changes from a smooth crossover to a first-order transition at low temperatures and high densities. Such regime is commonly analyzed using effective models since first principle…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-11-20 R. M. Aguirre

Developing a comprehensive magnetic theory for correlated itinerant magnets poses challenges due to the difficulty in reconciling both local moments and itinerant electrons. In this work, we investigate the microscopic process of magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Yuanji Xu , Yuechao Wang , Xintao Jin , Haifeng Liu , Yu Liu , Haifeng Song , Fuyang Tian

We investigate the hadron-quark phase transition at finite density in the presence of a magnetic field taking into account the anisotropy created by a uniform magnetic field in the system's equations of state. We find a new anisotropic…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-03-18 E. J. Ferrer , A. Hackebill

It is argued that the phase transition in low-T_c clean itinerant ferromagnets is generically of first order, due to correlation effects that lead to a nonanalytic term in the free energy. A tricritical point separates the line of first…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 T. R. Kirkpatrick , Thomas Vojta , D. Belitz , R. Narayanan

We study the frustrated dimer-plaquette quantum spin chain for ferromagnetic dimer bonds. This quantum system undergoes a series of first-order ground-state phase transitions driven by frustration or by a magnetic field. We find that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Schulenburg , J. Richter