中文
相关论文

相关论文: Private Aggregation from Fewer Anonymous Messages

200 篇论文

In this work, we focus on solving a decentralized consensus problem in a private manner. Specifically, we consider a setting in which a group of nodes, connected through a network, aim at computing the mean of their local values without…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Mohammad Fereydounian , Aryan Mokhtari , Ramtin Pedarsani , Hamed Hassani

Secure aggregation is a cryptographic protocol that securely computes the aggregation of its inputs. It is pivotal in keeping model updates private in federated learning. Indeed, the use of secure aggregation prevents the server from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Dario Pasquini , Danilo Francati , Giuseppe Ateniese

Network data needs to be shared for distributed security analysis. Anonymization of network data for sharing sets up a fundamental tradeoff between privacy protection versus security analysis capability. This privacy/analysis tradeoff has…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-11-10 William Yurcik , Clay Woolam , Greg Hellings , Latifur Khan , Bhavani Thuraisingham

Suppose there is a group of N people some of whom possess a specific property. For example, their wealth is above or below a threshold, they voted for a particular candidate, they have a certain disease, etc. The group wants to find out how…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Oleg Kiselyov

We study differential privacy (DP) in a multi-party setting where each party only trusts a (known) subset of the other parties with its data. Specifically, given a trust graph where vertices correspond to parties and neighbors are mutually…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Badih Ghazi , Ravi Kumar , Pasin Manurangsi , Serena Wang

System and network event logs are essential for security analytics, threat detection, and operational monitoring. However, these logs often contain Personally Identifiable Information (PII), raising significant privacy concerns when shared…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Shreyas Bargale , Akshit Vakati Venkata , Jaimandeep Singh , Chester Rebeiro

We explore the fundamental limits of heterogeneous distributed detection in an anonymous sensor network with n sensors and a single fusion center. The fusion center collects the single observation from each of the n sensors to detect a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Wei-Ning Chen , I-Hsiang Wang

Quantum secret sharing is an encryption technique based on quantum mechanics, which utilizes uncertainty principle to achieve security in transmission. Most protocols focus on the study of quantum ($n,n$) or ($t,n$) threshold single secret…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Rui-Hai Ma , Hui-Nan Chen , Bin-Bin Cai , Song Lin , Xiao-Chen Zhang

In hierarchical secure aggregation (HSA), a server communicates with clustered users through an intermediate layer of relays to compute the sum of users' inputs under two security requirements -- server security and relay security. Server…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Zhou Li , Xiang Zhang , Jiawen Lv , Jihao Fan , Haiqiang Chen , Giuseppe Caire

We study a process of \emph{averaging} in a distributed system with \emph{noisy communication}. Each of the agents in the system starts with some value and the goal of each agent is to compute the average of all the initial values. In each…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-04-26 Frederik Mallmann-Trenn , Yannic Maus , Dominik Pajak

Consider a PPT two-party protocol $\pi=(A,B)$ in which the parties get no private inputs and obtain outputs $O^A,O^B\in \{0,1\}$, and let $V^A$ and $V^B$ denote the parties' individual views. Protocol $\pi$ has $\alpha$-agreement if…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Iftach Haitner , Noam Mazor , Ronen Shaltiel , Jad Silbak

In this paper, we present an unconditionally secure $N$-party comparison scheme based on Shamir secret sharing, utilizing the binary representation of private inputs to determine the $\max$ without disclosing any private inputs or…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Seyed Reza Hoseini Najarkolaei , Mohammad Mahdi Mojahedian , Mohammad Reza Aref

In this work we compare two recent multiparty computation (MPC) protocols for private summation in terms of performance. Both protocols allow multiple rounds of aggregation from the same set of public keys generated by parties in an initial…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-03-03 Michael Clear , Constantinos Patsakis , Paul Laird

In a secure message transmission (SMT) scenario a sender wants to send a message in a private and reliable way to a receiver. Sender and receiver are connected by $n$ vertex disjoint paths, referred to as wires, $t$ of which can be…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-11-08 Hongsong Shi , Shaoquan Jiang , Rei Safavi-Naini , Mohammed Ashraful Tuhin

In this work we introduce a new protocol for vector aggregation in the context of the Shuffle Model, a recent model within Differential Privacy (DP). It sits between the Centralized Model, which prioritizes the level of accuracy over the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Mary Scott , Graham Cormode , Carsten Maple

Ensuring resilience to Byzantine clients while maintaining the privacy of the clients' data is a fundamental challenge in federated learning (FL). When the clients' data is homogeneous, suitable countermeasures were studied from an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Maximilian Egger , Rawad Bitar

We describe scalable protocols for solving the secure multi-party computation (MPC) problem among a large number of parties. We consider both the synchronous and the asynchronous communication models. In the synchronous setting, our…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-09-29 Varsha Dani , Valerie King , Mahnush Movahedi , Jared Saia , Mahdi Zamani

Aggregate signatures allow anyone to combine different signatures signed by different signers on different messages into a single short signature. An ideal aggregate signature scheme is an identity-based aggregate signature (IBAS) scheme…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Kwangsu Lee , Dong Hoon Lee

We study privacy amplification for differentially private model training with matrix factorization under random allocation (also known as the balls-in-bins model). Recent work by Choquette-Choo et al. (2025) proposes a sampling-based Monte…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Jan Schuchardt , Nikita Kalinin

We consider the problem of designing a survey to aggregate non-verifiable information from a privacy-sensitive population: an analyst wants to compute some aggregate statistic from the private bits held by each member of a population, but…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-04-25 Arpita Ghosh , Katrina Ligett , Aaron Roth , Grant Schoenebeck