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Jablan and Radovi\'c originally defined two invariants called the Meander number and OGC number of knots for certain classes of knots. We generalize these definitions to all knots and name the straight number and contained straight number…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-04-16 Nicholas Owad

For every knot K with stick number k there is a knotted polyhedral torus of knot type K with 3k vertices. We prove that at least 3k-2 vertices are necessary.

度量几何 · 数学 2007-07-10 Frank H. Lutz , Nikolaus Witte

The first and last named authors have demonstrated the existence of knots for which every integral slope is non-characterizing. In this short note, we extend this result in two ways. There exists a knot that shares for every integer n the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-12-16 Kenneth L. Baker , Marc Kegel , Kimihiko Motegi

This thesis develops some general calculational techniques for finding the orders of knots in the topological concordance group C. The techniques currently available in the literature are either too theoretical, applying to only a small…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-06-05 Julia Collins

Using an involved study of the Jones polynomial, we determine, as our main result, the crossing numbers of (prime) amphicheiral knots. As further applications, we show that several classes of links, including semiadequate links and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-07-03 A. Stoimenow

Weaving knots are alternating knots with the same projection as torus knots, and were conjectured by X.-S. Lin to be among the maximum volume knots for fixed crossing number. We provide the first asymptotically correct volume bounds for…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-12-21 Abhijit Champanerkar , Ilya Kofman , Jessica S. Purcell

In the present paper, we will show that for any integer n>0 there are infinitely many twisted torus knots with n-string essential tangle decompositions.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-06-21 Kanji Morimoto

We compute the involutive concordance invariants for the 10- and 11-crossing (1,1)-knots.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-09-08 Anna Antal , Stanley Pritchard

We revisit the issue of the existence of infinitely many distinct prime knots with the same Alexander invariant. We present infinitely many distinct families, each family made up of infinitely many distinct knots. Within each family, the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-06-07 Louis H. Kauffman , Pedro Lopes

We enumerate and show tables of minimal diagrams for all prime knots up to the triple-crossing number equal to five. We derive a minimal generating set of oriented moves connecting triple-crossing diagrams of the same oriented knot. We also…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-07-06 Michał Jabłonowski

Extending upon our previous work, we verify the Jones Unknot Conjecture for all knots up to $24$ crossings. We describe the method of our approach and analyze the growth of the computational complexity of its different components.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-03-25 Robert E. Tuzun , Adam S. Sikora

Howards and Kobin give a sharp upper bound for crossing number of knots on rectangular mosaics. Here we extend the proof to create a new bound for hexagonal mosaics in all three natural settings and shorten the proof in the rectangular…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-10-28 Hugh Howards , Jiong Li , Xiaotian Liu

The Turaev genus and dealternating number of a link are two invariants that measure how far away a link is from alternating. We determine the Turaev genus of a torus knot with five or fewer strands either exactly or up to an error of at…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-12-18 Kaitian Jin , Adam M. Lowrance , Eli Polston , Yanjie Zheng

We explore under what conditions one can obtain a nontrivial knot, given a collection of $n$ vectors. First, we show how to get a crossing from any 3 vectors equal in magnitude, by arbitrarily picking 2 vectors and identifying the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-12-21 Joseph Borgatti

Since the crossing number of K_{12} is now known to be 150, it is well-known that simple counting arguments and Kleitman's parity theorem for the crossing number of K_{2n+1} combine with a specific drawing of K_{13} to show that the…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-07-15 Dan McQuillan , Shengjun Pan , R. Bruce Richter

We use the Heegaard Floer obstructions defined by Grigsby, Ruberman, and Strle to show that forty-six of the sixty-seven knots through eleven crossings whose concordance orders were previously unknown have infinite concordance order.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-05-19 Adam Simon Levine

We develop a model characterizing all possible knots and links arising from recombination starting with a twist knot substrate, extending previous work of Buck and Flapan. We show that all knot or link products fall into three…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-05-19 Dorothy Buck , Karin Valencia

The unknotting number of a knot is bounded from below by its slice genus. It is a well-known fact that the genera and unknotting numbers of torus knots coincide. In this note we characterize quasipositive knots for which the genus bound is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-05-13 Sebastian Baader

We use Heegaard Floer homology to give obstructions to unknotting a knot with a single crossing change. These restrictions are particularly useful in the case where the knot in question is alternating. As an example, we use them to classify…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Peter Ozsvath , Zoltan Szabo

We prove that the knot groups of $6_2$ and $7_6$ are not bi-orderable. These are the only two knot groups up to 7 crossings whose bi-orderability was not known. Our method applies to a very broad class of knots.

群论 · 数学 2017-06-14 Azer Akhmedov , Cody Martin