中文
相关论文

相关论文: Symmetry-breaking and zero-one laws

200 篇论文

We present two results which concern certain aspects of the question: when is a causal set well approximated by a Lorentzian manifold? The first result is a theorem which shows that the number-volume correspondence, if required to hold even…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Mehdi Saravani , Siavash Aslanbeigi

We propose that light can break mirror symmetries and combining symmetries with a uniform time translation, and their breaking is characterized by an off-diagonal charge conductivity. Taking periodically driven graphene as an example, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Naoya Arakawa , Kenji Yonemitsu

We show that the space of observables of test particles carries a natural Jacobi structure which is manifestly invariant under the action of the Poincar\'{e} group. Poisson algebras may be obtained by imposing further requirements. A…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-07-11 Manuel Asorey , Florio M. Ciaglia , Fabio Di Cosmo , Alberto Ibort , Giuseppe Marmo

We investigate the complete integrability of soliton equations with shifted nonlocal reductions under the rapidly decreasing boundary conditions. The illustrative examples we choose are the Ablowitz-Ladik (AL) system and the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2025-04-07 Baoqiang Xia

We consider a quantum field theory on a spherically symmetric quantum space time described by loop quantum gravity. The spin network description of space time in such a theory leads to equations for the quantum field that are discrete. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-02 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

It is proved that a convex polyhedral scatterer of impedance type can be uniquely determined by the electric far-field pattern of a non-vanishing incident field. The incoming wave is allowed to bean electromagnetic plane wave, a vector…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-22 Guang-Hui Hu , Manmohan Vashisth , Jiaqing Yang

In Parts I and II we showed that e, $\nu$ propagators can be derived from rotation invariant projection operators, thereby providing examples of how quantities with spacetime symmetry can be obtained by constraining rotationally symmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Richard Shurtleff

Minkowski diagrams in 1+1 dimensional flat space-time are given a strictly geometric derivation, directly from two gedanken experiments incorporating the principle of the constancy of the velocity of light and the principle of (special)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. David Mermin

An analysis of the Lorentz transformation shows that the unchangeability of the space-time coordinates of the inertial systems under consideration and the possibility of a direct projection of those coordinates onto another are the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ernst Karl Kunst

In the presence of a cosmological constant, ordinary Poincare' special relativity is no longer valid and must be replaced by a de Sitter special relativity, in which Minkowski space is replaced by a de Sitter spacetime. In consequence, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Aldrovandi , J. P. Beltran Almeida , J. G. Pereira

We study general properties of certain Lorentz invariant noncommutative quantum field theories proposed in the literature. We show that causality in those theories does not hold, in contrast to the canonical noncommutative field theory with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sami Saxell

A spinning particle in the Schwarzschild spacetime deviates from geodesic behavior because of its spin. A spinless particle also deviates from geodesic behavior when a test radiation field is superimposed on the Schwarzschild background: in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Donato Bini , Andrea Geralico

We extend and strengthen no-go results on pointwise-defined quantum fields to cover general spinors. We show that the weak continuity of quantum fields rules out equal-time canonical conjugate (anti)commutation relations in globally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Samuel Fedida

We identify a fairly general class of field configurations (of spins 0, 1/2 and 1) which preserve Lorentz invariance in effective field theories of Lorentz violation characterized by a constant timelike vector. These fields concomitantly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Oindrila Ganguly , Debashis Gangopadhyay , Parthasarathi Majumdar

The apparent times and positions of moving clocks as predicted by both `non-local' and `local' Lorentz Transformations are considered. Only local transformations respect translational invariance. Such transformations change temporal but not…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 J. H. Field

We show that estimates of the Lorentz symmetry violation extracted from ultra-high energy cosmic rays beyond the GZK cut-off set bounds on the parameters of a Lorentz-violating extension of the Standard Model. Moreover, we argue that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. Bertolami

The theory of defects in ordered and ill-ordered media is a well-advanced part of condensed matter physics. Concepts developed in this field also occur in the study of spacetime singularities, namely: i)- the topological theory of quantized…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-11 Maurice Kleman

If space-time is emergent from a fundamentally non-geometric theory it will generically be left with defects. Such defects need not respect the locality that emerges with the background. Here, we develop a phenomenological model that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-01-03 Sabine Hossenfelder

The relativistic conception of space and time is challenged by the quantum nature of physical observables. It has been known for a long time that Poincar\'e symmetry of field theory can be extended to the larger conformal symmetry. We use…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-27 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud

We revisit the notion of quantum Lie algebra of symmetries of a noncommutative spacetime, its elements are shown to be the generators of infinitesimal transformations and are naturally identified with physical observables. Wave equations on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Paolo Aschieri , Andrzej Borowiec , Anna Pachol