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The Galvin problem asks for the minimum size of a family $\mathcal{F} \subseteq \binom{[n]}{n/2}$ with the property that, for any set $A$ of size $\frac n 2$, there is a set $S \in \mathcal{F}$ which is balanced on $A$, meaning that $|S…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-01-10 Johan Håstad , Guillaume Lagarde , Joseph Swernofsky

The celebrated hook-length formula gives a product formula for the number of standard Young tableaux of a straight shape. In 2014, Naruse announced a more general formula for the number of standard Young tableaux of skew shapes as a…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-06-26 Alejandro Morales , Igor Pak , Greta Panova

The stable marriage problem has been introduced in order to describe a complex system where individuals attempt to optimise their own satisfaction, subject to mutually conflicting constraints. Due to the potential large applicability of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Caldarelli , A. Capocci

We continue and extend previous work on the parameterized complexity analysis of the NP-hard Stable Roommates with Ties and Incomplete Lists problem, thereby strengthening earlier results both on the side of parameterized hardness as well…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Robert Bredereck , Klaus Heeger , Dušan Knop , Rolf Niedermeier

The Shapley-Folkman theorem shows that Minkowski averages of uniformly bounded sets tend to be convex when the number of terms in the sum becomes much larger than the ambient dimension. In optimization, Aubin and Ekeland [1976] show that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-07-02 Thomas Kerdreux , Igor Colin , Alexandre d'Aspremont

Let $S$ be a set of $r$ red points and $b=r+2d$ blue points in general position in the plane, with $d\geq 0$. A line $\ell$ determined by them is said to be balanced if in each open half-plane bounded by $\ell$ the difference between the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-07-21 David Orden , Pedro Ramos , Gelasio Salazar

A general family of peakon equations is introduced, involving two arbitrary functions of the wave amplitude and the wave gradient. This family contains all of the known breaking wave equations, including the integrable ones: Camassa-Holm…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Elena Recio , Stephen C. Anco

Edelman and Greene constructed a bijection between the set of standard Young tableaux and the set of balanced Young tableaux of the same shape. Fomin, Greene, Reiner and Shimozono introduced the notion of balanced Rothe tableaux of a…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-07-14 Neil J. Y. Fan

We prove that the well-known condition of being a balanced labeling can be characterized in terms of the sliding algorithm on tower diagrams. The characterization involves a generalization of authors' Rothification algorithm. Using the…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-08-11 Olcay Coşkun , Müge Taşkın

In this work, we present a proof of the existence of real and ordered solutions to the generalized Bethe Ansatz equations for the one dimensional Hubbard model on a finite lattice, with periodic boundary conditions. The existence of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pedro S. Goldbaum

We provide a problem definition of the stable marriage problem for a general number of parties $p$ under a natural preference scheme in which each person has simple lists for the other parties. We extend the notion of stability in a natural…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-09-11 Jared D. Lichtman

Separating hash families are useful combinatorial structures which are generalizations of many well-studied objects in combinatorics, cryptography and coding theory. In this paper, using tools from graph theory and additive number theory,…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-10-26 Chong Shangguan , Gennian Ge

This paper makes a combinatorial study of the two monoids and the two types of tableaux that arise from the two possible generalizations of the Patience Sorting algorithm from permutations (or standard words) to words. For both types of…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-01-18 Alan J. Cain , António Malheiro , Fábio M. Silva

We generalize the Cohen-Lenstra heuristics over function fields to \'{e}tale group schemes $G$ (with the classical case of abelian groups corresponding to constant group schemes). By using the results of Ellenberg-Venkatesh-Westerland, we…

数论 · 数学 2019-03-27 Michael Lipnowski , Jacob Tsimerman

Families of unconditionally $\tau$-closed and $\tau$-algebraic sets in a group are defined, which are natural generalizations of unconditionally closed and algebraic sets defined by Markov. A sufficient condition for the coincidence of…

群论 · 数学 2007-06-14 Ol'ga V. Sipacheva

We present here a more general version of the balanced pair algorithm. This version works in the reducible case and terminates more often than the standard algorithm. We present examples to illustrate this point. Lastly, we discuss the…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Brian F. Martensen

The class of generalized shearlet dilation groups has recently been developed to allow the unified treatment of various shearlet groups and associated shearlet transforms that had previously been studied on a case-by-case basis. We consider…

In the stable marriage problem, a set of men and a set of women are given, each of whom has a strictly ordered preference list over the acceptable agents in the opposite class. A matching is called stable if it is not blocked by any pair of…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-25 Ágnes Cseh , Klaus Heeger

In geometric, algebraic, and topological combinatorics, the unimodality of combinatorial generating polynomials is frequently studied. Unimodality follows when the polynomial is (real) stable, a property often deduced via the theory of…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-26 Max Hlavacek , Liam Solus

In various occasions the conjugacy problem in finitely generated amalgamated products and HNN extensions can be decided efficiently for elements which cannot be conjugated into the base groups. This observation asks for a bound on how many…

群论 · 数学 2016-05-09 Volker Diekert , Alexei G. Myasnikov , Armin Weiß