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A disconcerting ramification of water pollution caused by burgeoning populations, rapid industrialization and modernization of agriculture, has been the exponential increase in the incidence of algal growth across the globe. Harmful algal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-28 Arabinda Samantaray , Baijian Yang , J. Eric Dietz , Byung-Cheol Min

We develop a mother machine-like microfluidic device specifically designed to track the proliferation of T-cells via live-cell microscopy. Although numerous microfluidic setups have been developed to study cell proliferation at the…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2025-09-09 Simone Scalise , Giovanna Peruzzi , Davide Caprini , Giorgio Gosti , Giancarlo Ruocco , Mattia Miotto

Biological oscillations are periodic changes in various signaling processes crucial for the proper functioning of living organisms. These oscillations are modeled by ordinary differential equations, with coefficient variations leading to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Heng Rao , Yu Gu , Jason Zipeng Zhang , Ge Yu , Yang Cao , Minghan Chen

In this paper, an efficient fragile blind quad watermarking scheme for image tamper detection and recovery based on lifting wavelet transform and genetic algorithm is proposed. TRLG generates four compact digests with super quality based on…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-03-09 Behrouz Bolourian Haghighi , Amir Hossein Taherinia , Amir Hossein Mohajerzadeh

The present study evaluates the removal capacity of two high rate algae ponds (HRAPs) to eliminate 12 pharmaceuticals (PhACs) and 26 of their corresponding main metabolites and transformation products. The efficiency of these ponds,…

Sperm motility is a prerequisite for male fertility. Enhancing the concentration of motile sperms in assisted reproductive technologies - for human and animal reproduction - is typically achieved through aggressive methods such as…

In this paper, we propose a local model reduction approach for subsurface flow problems in stochastic and highly heterogeneous media. To guarantee the mass conservation, we consider the mixed formulation of the flow problem and aim to solve…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-23 Yiran Wang , Eric Chung , Shubin Fu

The acoustofluidic method holds great promise for manipulating microorganisms. When exposed to the steady vortex structures of acoustic streaming flow, these microorganisms exhibit intriguing dynamic behaviors, such as hydrodynamic trapping…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Xuyang Sun , Wenchang Tan , Yi Man

In situ observation of precipitation or phase separation induced by solvent addition is important in studying its dynamics. Combined with optical and fluorescence microscopy, microfluidic devices have been leveraged in studying the phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Jia Meng , Jae Bem You , Gilmar F. Arends , Hao Hao , Xiaoli Tan , Xuehua Zhang

As large--distance rays (say, 10\,-\,$24 ^\circ$) approach the solar surface approximately vertically, travel times measured from surface pairs for these large separations are mostly sensitive to vertical flows, at least for shallow flows…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Thomas L. Duvall, , Shravan M. Hanasoge

Liquid-liquid segmented flows in microchannels have been extensively investigated in the context of nanoparticle synthesis. The enhanced mixing in the slugs results in monodispersed particles. Earlier studies have focused on Organic-Aqueous…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-04-11 Vamsi Vikram Gande , Hima Nandini K , Jagadeesh Korukonda , S Pushpavanam

Parasitic extraction is a powerful tool in the design process of electromechanical devices, specifically as part of workflows that check electromagnetic compatibility. A novel scheme to extract impedances from CAD device models, suitable…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 Jonathan Stysch , Andreas Klaedtke , Herbert De Gersem

We extend a three-stage anaerobic digestion model by incorporating microbial mortality into the hydrolysis of particulate organic matter. The model describes hydrolysis, acidogenesis, and methanogenesis, each with distinct dilution and…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-22 Radhouane Fekih-Salem

Estimating the parameters of compact binaries which coalesce and produce gravitational waves is a challenging Bayesian inverse problem. Gravitational-wave parameter estimation lies within the class of multifidelity problems, where a variety…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Bassel Saleh , Aaron Zimmerman , Peng Chen , Omar Ghattas

Bayesian statistical inference has become increasingly important for the analysis of observations from the Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo gravitational-wave detectors. To this end, iterative simulation techniques, in particular nested…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2019-04-25 Patricio Maturana Russel , Renate Meyer , John Veitch , Nelson Christensen

Scalable technologies for the production of bio-compatible complex microfibers with controllable size and composition at competitively high throughput are urgently needed in order to meet the growing demand for such microstructures in…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-08-11 Marangon Francesco , Baumgartner David , Planchette Carole

The aim of this study was to assess the effect of primary treatment on the performance of two pilot-scale high rate algal ponds (HRAPs) treating urban wastewater, considering their treatment efficiency, biomass productivity, characteristics…

Cell spheroids are in vitro multicellular model systems that mimic the crowded micro-environment of biological tissues. Their mechanical characterization can provide valuable insights in how single-cell mechanics and cell-cell interactions…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-11-21 R. C. Boot , A. Roscani , L. van Buren , S. Maity , G. H. Koenderink , P. E. Boukany

Oysters are a vital keystone species in coastal ecosystems, providing significant economic, environmental, and cultural benefits. As the importance of oysters grows, so does the relevance of autonomous systems for their detection and…

High-throughput screening (HTS) using model organisms is a promising method to identify a small number of genes or drugs potentially relevant to human biology or disease. In HTS experiments, robots and computers do a significant portion of…