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We analyze the motion of a rod floating in a weightless environment in space when a force is applied at some point on the rod in a direction perpendicular to its length. If the force applied is at the centre of mass, then the rod gets a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Ashok K. Singal

The impact of rotation on the bio-convective instability in a phototactic algal suspension is investigated through a linear stability analysis in this article. The study primarily focuses on the suspension's phototactic behavior, which…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-06-27 S. K. Rajput

We present a simple example in which the importance of the inertial effects of stress is evident. The system is an insulating solid narrow disc whose faces are uniformly charged with charges of equal magnitude and opposite signs. The motion…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rodrigo Medina

Spiral waves in active media react to small perturbations as particle-like objects. Here we apply the asymptotic theory to the interaction of spiral waves with a localized inhomogeneity, which leads to a novel prediction: drift of the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2010-01-25 V. N. Biktashev , D. Barkley , I. V. Biktasheva

The dynamics of a set of rods bouncing on a vertically vibrated plate is investigated using experiments, simulations, and theoretical analysis. The experiments and simulations are performed within an annulus to impose periodic boundary…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Volfson , A. Kudrolli , L. S. Tsimring

The dynamical friction force experienced by a body moving at relativistic speed in a gaseous medium is examined. This force, which arises due to the gravitational interaction of the body with its own gravitationally-induced wake, is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Enrico Barausse

The sliding friction of a dimer moving over a periodic substrate and subjected to an external force is studied in the steady state for arbitrary temperatures within a one-dimensional model. Nonlinear phenomena that emerge include dynamic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Goncalves , C. Fusco , A. Bishop , V. M. Kenkre

A rigid-flexible manipulator may be assigned tasks in a moving environment where the winds or vibrations affect the position and/or orientation of surface of operation. Consequently, losses of the contact and perhaps degradation of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Atef A. Ata , Habib Johar

The flow of granular material in a rotating cylinder was simulated by molecular dynamics in two dimensions using spherical as well as nonspherical grains. At very low but constant angular velocity we found that the flow varies irregularly…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thorsten Poeschel , Volkhard Buchholtz

The stability of a rotating fluid disk to the formation of spiral arms is studied in the tightwinding approximation in the linear regime. The dispersion relation for spirals that was derived by Bertin et al. is shown to contain a new,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. E. Montenegro , C. Yuan , B. G. Elmegreen

Axial segregation of a binary mixture of grains in a rotating drum is studied using Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations. A force scheme leading to a constant restitution coefficient is used and shows that axial segregation is possible…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nicolas Taberlet , Wolfgang Losert , Patrick Richard

Experiments on the motion of a particle on an inclined rough plane have yielded some surprising results. For example, it was found that the frictional force acting on the ball is viscous, {\it i.e.} proportional to the velocity rather than…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. G. Batrouni , S. Dippel , L. Samson

Rotation of atoms in a lattice is studied using a Hubbard model. It is found that the atoms are still contained in the trap even when the rotation frequency is larger than the trapping frequency. This is very different from the behavior in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Wang , S. Yelin

Previous simulations of self-gravitating protostellar disks have shown that, once developed, gravitational instabilities are enhanced by cooling the disk constantly during its evolution (Pickett et al. 2002). These earlier calculations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Annie C. Mejía , Richard H. Durisen , Megan K. Pickett

Enigmatic transitions between spin-up and spin-down have been observed in several X-ray pulsars accreting matter via an accretion disk. In these transitions, the torque changes sign but remains at nearly the same magnitude. It has been…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. H. van Kerkwijk , Deepto Chakrabarty , J. E. Pringle , R. A. M. J. Wijers

One of the most challenging and basic problems in elastic rod dynamics is a description of rods in contact that prevents any unphysical self-intersections. Most previous works addressed this issue through the introduction of short-range…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 François Gay-Balmaz , Vakhtang Putkaradze

We study the dynamics of a rigid body in a central gravitational field modeled as a Hamiltonian system with continuous rotational symmetries following the geometrical framework of Wang et al. Novelties of our work are the use the Reduced…

The present work represents an attempt to understand the `rules of behavior' of observed warps in the HI disks of spiral galaxies found by Briggs (1990). In contrast with most earlier theoretical work, the present study investigates…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 R. V. E. Lovelace

For mature spiral galaxies, the rotation velocities quickly increase from the galactic center and achieve a constant velocity from the core to the periphery. This dynamic behavior is described by models balancing Newtonian gravitational and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-04-02 James Q. Feng , C. F. Gallo

We investigate the dynamics of an ensemble of inelastic hard spheres confined between two horizontal plates separated a distance smaller than twice the diameter of the particles, in such a way that the system is quasi-two-dimensional. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 P. Maynar , M. I. García de Soria , J. Javier Brey