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We use mock galaxy survey simulations designed to resemble the Dark Energy Survey Year 1 (DES Y1) data to validate and inform cosmological parameter estimation. When similar analysis tools are applied to both simulations and real survey…

Understanding the internal structure and spatial distribution of cosmic voids is crucial when considering them as probes of cosmology. We present recent advances in modeling void density- and velocity-profiles in real space, as well as void…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-29 Nico Hamaus , P. M. Sutter , Benjamin D. Wandelt

Evidence that the Universe may be close to the critical density, required for its expansion eventually to be halted, comes principally from dynamical studies of large-scale structure. These studies either use the observed peculiar velocity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 S. Matarrese , L. Verde , A. Heavens

We give a summary of recent results on spatial and velocity biases in cosmological models. Progress in numerical techniques made it possible to simulate halos in large volumes with a such accuracy that halos survive in dense environments of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anatoly Klypin

The search for a particle dark matter signal in terms of radiation produced by dark matter annihilation or decay has to cope with the extreme faintness of the predicted signal and the presence of masking astrophysical backgrounds. It has…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-11 S. Arcari , E. Pinetti , N. Fornengo

Void number counts (VNC) indicates the number of low-density regions in the large-scale structure (LSS) of the Universe, and we propose to use it as an effective cosmological probe. By generating the galaxy mock catalog based on Jiutian…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Yingxiao Song , Qi Xiong , Yan Gong , Furen Deng , Kwan Chuen Chan , Xuelei Chen , Qi Guo , Yun Liu , Wenxiang Pei

Context. The overdensity inside a cosmological sub-volume and the tidal fields from its surroundings affect the matter distribution of the region. The resulting difference between the local and global power spectra is characterized by the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Gábor Rácz , István Szapudi , István Csabai

We study the sources of biases and systematics in the derivation of galaxy properties of observational studies, focusing on stellar masses, star formation rates, gas/stellar metallicities, stellar ages and magnitudes/colors. We use…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-16 Giovanni Guidi , Cecilia Scannapieco , C. Jakob Walcher

We present a novel perspective on the clustering of dark matter in phase space by defining the particle phase space average density ($P^2SAD$) as a two-dimensional extension of the two-point correlation function averaged within a certain…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-05 Jesus Zavala , Niayesh Afshordi

With the advent of large-scale weak lensing surveys there is a need to understand how realistic, scale-dependent systematics bias cosmic shear and dark energy measurements, and how they can be removed. Here we describe how spatial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-31 A. N. Taylor , T. D. Kitching

We present a new void search algorithm for automated detection of voids in three-dimensional redshift surveys. Based on a model in which the main features of the LSS of the Universe are voids and walls, we classify the galaxies into wall…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Hagai El-Ad , Tsvi Piran , Luiz Nicolaci da Costa

Most of the upcoming cosmological information will come from analyzing the clustering of the Large Scale Structures (LSS) of the universe through LSS or CMB observations. It is therefore essential to be able to understand their behavior…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Tomohiro Fujita , Valentin Mauerhofer , Leonardo Senatore , Zvonimir Vlah , Raul Angulo

We present predictions for numerous statistics related to the presence of voids in the distribution of galaxies in a cold dark matter model of structure formation using a semi-analytic model of galaxy formation. Our study is able to probe…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. J. Benson , Fiona Hoyle , Fernando Torres , Michael S. Vogeley

The characterisation of cosmic voids gives unique information about the large-scale distribution of galaxies, their evolution and the cosmological model. We identify and characterise cosmic voids in the VIMOS Public Extragalactic Redshift…

We study the global distribution and morphology of dark matter voids in a LCDM universe using density fields generated by N-body simulations. Voids are defined as isolated regions of the low-density excursion set specified via density…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Sergei Shandarin , Hume A. Feldman , Katrin Heitmann , Salman Habib

Weak lensing provides a direct measure of the distribution of mass in the universe, and is therefore a uniquely powerful probe of dark matter. Weak lensing can also be used to measure the twin phenomenon of dark energy, via its effect upon…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Richard Massey , Alexandre Refregier , Jason Rhodes

Context. Cosmic voids are vast underdense regions in the cosmic web that encode crucial information about structure formation, the composition of the Universe, and its expansion history. Due to their lower density, these regions are less…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 M. D. Lepinzan , C. T. Davies , T. Castro , N. Schuster , J. Mohr , P. Monaco

The System Usability Scale (SUS) is a short, survey-based approach used to determine the usability of a system from an end user perspective once a prototype is available for assessment. Individual scores are gathered using a 10-question…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-01-26 Nicholas Clark , Matthew Dabkowski , Patrick Driscoll , Dereck Kennedy , Ian Kloo , Heidy Shi

We utilize the Magneticum suite of state-of-the-art hydrodynamical, as well as dark-matter-only simulations to investigate the effects of baryonic physics on cosmic voids in the highest-resolution study of its kind. This includes the size,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Nico Schuster , Nico Hamaus , Klaus Dolag , Jochen Weller
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