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Bipedal animals have diverse morphologies and advanced locomotion abilities. Terrestrial birds, in particular, display agile, efficient, and robust running motion, in which they exploit the interplay between the body segment masses and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-14 Özge Drama , Alexander Badri-Spröwitz

Postural stability is one of the most crucial elements in bipedal locomotion. Bipeds are dynamically unstable and need to maintain their trunk upright against the rotations induced by the ground reaction forces (GRFs), especially when…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Özge Drama , Johanna Vielemeyer , Alexander Badri-Spröwitz , Roy Muüller

A long-standing argument in model-based control of locomotion is about the level of complexity that a model should have to define a behavior such as running. Even though goldilocks model based on biomechanical evidence is often sought, it…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-03 Gorkem Secer , Ali Levent Cinar

This study explores the dynamics of asymmetrical bounding gaits in quadrupedal robots, focusing on the integration of torso pitching and hip motion to enhance speed and stability. Traditional control strategies often enforce a fixed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Jing Cheng , Yasser G. Alqaham , Zhenyu Gan

One of the essential aspects of humanoid robot running is determining the limb-swinging trajectories. During the flight phases, where the ground reaction forces are not available for regulation, the limb swinging trajectories are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Sait Sovukluk , Robert Schuller , Johannes Englsberger , Christian Ott

While humans are highly capable of recovering from external disturbances and uncertainties that result in large tracking errors, humanoid robots have yet to reliably mimic this level of robustness. Essential to this is the ability to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-12-29 Robert J. Griffin , Georg Wiedebach , Sylvain Bertrand , Alexander Leonessa , Jerry Pratt

Reducing the complexity of higher order problems can enable solving them in analytical ways. In this paper, we propose an analytic whole body motion generator for humanoid robots. Our approach targets inexpensive platforms that possess…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-22 Grzegorz Ficht , Sven Behnke

In this work, the hierarchical control strategy of template-based control for a bipedal robot is described. The axial force of a compliant leg is redirected to a point, called the virtual pivot point (VPP), of a 2D biped robot, which is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-23 Minh Nhat Vu

Legged locomotion shows promise for running in complex, unstructured environments. Designing such legged robots requires considering heterogeneous, multi-domain constraints and variables, from mechanical hardware and geometry choices to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Reed Truax , Feng Liu , Souma Chowdhury , Ryan St. Pierre

Bipedal running is a difficult task to realize in robots, since the trunk is underactuated and control is limited by intermittent ground contacts. Stabilizing the trunk becomes even more challenging if the terrain is uneven and causes…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Özge Drama , Alexander Badri-Spröwitz

A common architecture for torque controlled humanoid robots consists in two nested loops. The outer loop generates desired joint/motor torques, and the inner loop stabilises these desired values. In doing so, the inner loop usually…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-08-06 Gabriele Nava , Diego Ferigo , Daniele Pucci

Human-robot physical interaction contains crucial information for optimizing user experience, enhancing robot performance, and objectively assessing user adaptation. This study introduces a new method to evaluate human-robot co-adaptation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Mohammad Shushtari , Julia Foellmer , Arash Arami

As humanoid robots enter real-world environments, ensuring robust locomotion across diverse environments is crucial. This paper presents a computationally efficient hierarchical control framework for humanoid robot locomotion based on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Adrian B. Ghansah , Sergio A. Esteban , Aaron D. Ames

Jumping can be an effective way of locomotion to overcome small terrain gaps or obstacles. In this paper we propose two different approaches to perform jumps with a humanoid robot. Specifically, starting from a pre-defined CoM trajectory we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-06 Fabio Bergonti , Luca Fiorio , Daniele Pucci

Recent advancements in robotics have increased the possibilities for integrating robotic systems into human-involved workplaces, highlighting the need to examine and optimize human-robot coordination in collaborative settings. This study…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Róisín Keenan , Joost C. Dessing

Realizing bipedal locomotion on humanoid robots with point feet is especially challenging due to their highly underactuated nature, high degrees of freedom, and hybrid dynamics resulting from impacts. With the goal of addressing this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Adrian B. Ghansah , Jeeseop Kim , Kejun Li , Aaron D. Ames

Push recovery during locomotion will facilitate the deployment of humanoid robots in human-centered environments. In this paper, we present a unified framework for walking control and push recovery for humanoid robots, leveraging the arms…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Lizhi Yang , Blake Werner , Adrian B. Ghansah , Aaron D. Ames

A widely accepted explanation for robots planning overcautious or overaggressive trajectories alongside human is that the crowd density exceeds a threshold such that all feasible trajectories are considered unsafe -- the freezing robot…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Muchen Sun , Peter Trautman , Todd Murphey

Locomotion on dynamic rigid surface (i.e., rigid surface accelerating in an inertial frame) presents complex challenges for controller design, which are essential for deploying humanoid robots in dynamic real-world environments such as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Yuan Gao , Victor Paredes , Yukai Gong , Zijian He , Ayonga Hereid , Yan Gu

Humanoid control often leverages motion priors from human demonstrations to encourage natural behaviors. However, such demonstrations are frequently suboptimal or misaligned with robotic tasks due to embodiment differences, retargeting…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Ziang Zheng , Kai Feng , Yi Nie , Shentao Qin
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