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Nondango is a pencil puzzle consisting of a rectangular grid partitioned into regions, with some cells containing a white circle. The player has to color some circles black such that every region contains exactly one black circle, and there…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Suthee Ruangwises

In the Nikoli pencil-and-paper game Double Choco, a puzzle consists of an m $\times$ n grid of cells of white or gray color, separated by dotted lines where each cell possibly contains an integer. The goal is to partition the grid into…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Dragoljub Đurić

Kingdomino is introduced as an interesting game for studying game playing: the game is multiplayer (4 independent players per game); it has a limited game depth (13 moves per player); and it has limited but not insignificant interaction…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-07-17 Magnus Gedda , Mikael Z. Lagerkvist , Martin Butler

In a polyomino set (1,2)-achievement game the maker and the breaker alternately mark one and two previously unmarked cells respectively. The maker's goal is to mark a set of cells congruent to one of a given set of polyominoes. The breaker…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-17 Edgar Fisher , Nandor Sieben

All roads lead to Rome is the core idea of the puzzle game Roma. It is played on an $n \times n$ grid consisting of quadratic cells. Those cells are grouped into boxes of at most four neighboring cells and are either filled, or to be…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 Kevin Goergen , Henning Fernau , Esther Oest , Petra Wolf

Domineering is a combinatorial game played on a subset of a rectangular grid between two players. Each board position can be put into one of four outcome classes based on who the winner will be if both players play optimally. In this note,…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-05-16 Gabriel C. Drummond-Cole

In this paper, we study the cooperative card game, The Crew: The Quest for Planet Nine from the viewpoint of algorithmic combinatorial game theory. The Crew: The Quest for Planet Nine, is a game based on traditional trick-taking card games,…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Frederick Reiber

Evolomino is a pencil-and-paper logic puzzle popularized by the Japanese publisher Nikoli (like Sudoku, Kakuro, Slitherlink, Masyu, and Fillomino). The puzzle's name reflects its core mechanic: the shapes of polyomino-like blocks that…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Andrei V. Nikolaev

A covering with dominoes of a rectilinear region is called \emph{tatami} if no four dominoes meet at any point. We describe a reduction from planar 3SAT to Domino Tatami Covering. As a consequence it is NP-complete to decide whether there…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-05-30 Alejandro Erickson , Frank Ruskey

We study a popular puzzle game known variously as Clickomania and Same Game. Basically, a rectangular grid of blocks is initially colored with some number of colors, and the player repeatedly removes a chosen connected monochromatic group…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Therese C. Biedl , Erik D. Demaine , Martin L. Demaine , Rudolf Fleischer , Lars Jacobsen , J. Ian Munro

Quoridor is an award-winning abstract strategy game designed by Mirko Marchesi and published in 1997. Similar games include Maze Attack, Blockade (also known as Cul-de-sac), and Pinko Pallino. In line with chess, checkers, Go, and other…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Marius Drop , Benjamin G. Rin , Finn van der Velde

We introduce a 2-player game played on an infinite grid, initially empty, where each player in turn chooses a vertex and colours it. The first player aims to create some pattern from a target set, while the second player aims to prevent it.…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Benjamin Hellouin de Menibus , Rémi Pallen

We study different domination problems of attacking and non-attacking rooks and queens on polyominoes and polycubes of all dimensions. Our main result proves that maximum independent domination is NP-complete for non-attacking queens and…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-03-26 Alexis Langlois-Rémillard , Mia Müßig , Érika Róldan

Our goal is to prove new results in graph theory and combinatorics thanks to the speed of computers, used with smart algorithms. We tackle four problems. The four-colour theorem states that any map whose countries are connected can be…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-27 Alexandre Talon

This work shows new results on the complexity of games Jelly-No and Hanano with various constraints on the size of the board and number of colours. Hanano and Jelly-No are one-player, 2D side-view puzzle games with a dynamic board…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Owen Crabtree , Valia Mitsou

We consider the following two-player game: Maxi and Mini start with the empty graph on $n$ vertices and take turns, always adding one additional edge to the graph such that the chromatic number is at most $k$, where $k \in \mathbb{N}$ is a…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-02-19 Ralph Keusch

The network coloring game has been proposed in the literature of social sciences as a model for conflict-resolution circumstances. The players of the game are the vertices of a graph with $n$ vertices and maximum degree $\Delta$. The game…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Nikolaos Fryganiotis , Symeon Papavassiliou , Christos Pelekis

This paper investigates the popular card game UNO from the viewpoint of algorithmic combinatorial game theory. We define simple and concise mathematical models for the game, including both cooperative and uncooperative versions, and analyze…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2013-12-03 Erik D. Demaine , Martin L. Demaine , Nicholas J. A. Harvey , Ryuhei Uehara , Takeaki Uno , Yushi Uno

The paper deals with a zero-sum differential game in which the dynamical system is described by a fractional differential equation with the Caputo derivative of an order $\alpha \in (0, 1).$ The goal of the first (second) player is to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-08-06 Mikhail Gomoyunov

In the Nikoli pencil-and-paper game Tatamibari, a puzzle consists of an $m \times n$ grid of cells, where each cell possibly contains a clue among +, -, |. The goal is to partition the grid into disjoint rectangles, where every rectangle…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-05-11 Aviv Adler , Jeffrey Bosboom , Erik D. Demaine , Martin L. Demaine , Quanquan C. Liu , Jayson Lynch
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