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M.Levitin and E.Shargorodsky purposed in a recent article, [math.SP/0212087], the use of the so called ``second order relative spectrum'', to find eigenvalues of self-adjoint operators in gaps of the essential spectrum. Let $M$ be a…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-10-20 Lyonell Boulton

We consider modified Laplacian matrices of graphs, obtained by adding the identity matrix to the Laplacian matrix $L_G$ of a graph $G$. This results in a positive definite matrix $\tilde{L}_G$. The inverse of $\tilde{L}_G$ is a doubly…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-24 Enide Andrade , Geir Dahl

In this work, we consider the Sturm-Liouville operator on a finite interval $[0,1]$ with discontinuous conditions at $1/2$. We prove that if the potential is known a priori on a subinterval $[b,1]$ with $b\ge1/2$, then parts of two spectra…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-03-07 Xiao-Chuan Xu , Chuan-Fu Yang

The operator of double differentiation on a finite interval with Robin boundary conditions perturbed by the composition of a Volterra convolution operator and the differentiation one is considered. We study the inverse problem of recovering…

谱理论 · 数学 2020-01-28 S. A. Buterin , A. E. Choque Rivero

The condition number of solutions to full rank linear least-squares problem are shown to be given by an optimization problem that involves nuclear norms of rank 2 matrices. The condition number is with respect to the least-squares…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-13 Joseph F. Grcar

Several new verifiable conditions are established for block matrices with scalar diagonal blocks to have the numerical range equal the convex hull of at most k ellipses where k by k is the size of the smaller diagonal block. For k = 2,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-02-25 Titas Geryba , Ilya M. Spitkovsky

We introduce a new -as far as we know- problem, according to which we are asked to match sequences of two digits in matrices having entries among those two digits (but others too) and prove that this problem is NP-complete

组合数学 · 数学 2011-07-05 Nicolaos Matsakis

The standard theorem for regular stochastic matrices is generalized to matrices with no sign restriction on the entries. The condition that column sums be equal to 1 is kept, but the regularity condition is replaced by a condition on the…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-09-05 Branko Ćurgus , Robert I. Jewett

The symmetric nonnegative inverse eigenvalue problem (SNIEP) asks which sets of numbers (counting multiplicities) can be the eigenvalues of a symmetric matrix with nonnegative entries. While examples of such matrices are abundant in linear…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-09-26 Karel Devriendt , Renaud Lambiotte , Piet Van Mieghem

We consider the 1/2-dimensional relativistic Vlasov-Maxwell system that describes the time-evolution of a plasma. We find a relatively simple criterion for spectral instability of a wide class of equilibria. This class includes…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-28 Jonathan Ben-Artzi

It is well known that the linear mass spectrum of light mesons in the large-N_c limit is dual to the perturbative QCD continuum. We find the form of the linear spectrum which is maximally dual to the perturbation theory. The obtained ansatz…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. S. Afonin

In this paper, we consider real and complex algebras as well as algebras over general fields. In Section 2, we revisit and prove several results on (quadratic) algebras over general fields. As an example, we demonstrate that a quadratic…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-03-28 Bamdad R. Yahaghi

Let $X$ be a matrix sampled uniformly from the set of doubly stochastic matrices of size $n\times n$. We show that the empirical spectral distribution of the normalized matrix $\sqrt{n}(X-{\mathbf {E}}X)$ converges almost surely to the…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-03-28 Hoi H. Nguyen

We study the joint spectral properties of two coupled random matrices $H^{(1)}$ and $H^{(2)}$, which are either real symmetric or complex Hermitian. The entries of these matrices exhibit polynomially decaying correlations, both within each…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-28 Oleksii Kolupaiev

The starting point of this work is an equality between two quantities $A$ and $B$ found in the literature, which involve the {\em doubling-modulo-an-odd-integer} map, i.e., $x\in {\mathbb N} \mapsto 2x \bmod{(2n+1)}$ for some positive…

数论 · 数学 2025-04-25 Jean-Paul Allouche , Manon Stipulanti , Jia-Yan Yao

This paper concerns singular value decomposition (SVD)-based computable formulas and bounds for the condition number of the Total Least Squares (TLS) problem. For the TLS problem with the coefficient matrix $A$ and the right-hand side $b$,…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-17 Zhongxiao Jia , Bingyu Li

We present arguments that the structure of the spectrum of the supersymmetric matrix model with 16 real supercharges in the large N limit is rather nontrivial, involving besides the natural energy scale ~\lambda^{1/3} = (g^2 N)^{1/3} also a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 A. V. Smilga

We consider the inverse eigenvalue problem for entanglement witnesses, which asks for a characterization of their possible spectra (or equivalently, of the possible spectra resulting from positive linear maps of matrices). We completely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-02 Nathaniel Johnston , Everett Patterson

Let $\Delta$ be the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a non-compact symmetric space of any rank, and denote the bottom of its $L^2$-spectrum as $-|\rho|^{2}$. In this paper, we provide a comprehensive characterization of both the sufficient and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-01 Vishvesh Kumar , Michael Ruzhansky , Hong-Wei Zhang

Necessary and sufficient conditions for two sequences $\{\mu_n\}_{n=0}^\infty$ and $\{ a_n\}_{n=0}^\infty$ to be the spectral data for a certain Sturm-Liouville problem are well known. We add two more conditions so that the same two…

谱理论 · 数学 2016-08-17 Tigran Harutyunyan , Yuri Ashrafyan