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We give an attempt to build a classification of planar integral point sets. For two obtained classes, we provide general constructions of upper bounds for minimal diameter of integral point sets in higher dimensions of certain cardinality.…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-11-23 N. N. Avdeev , R. E. Zvolinsky , E. A. Momot

We study the smallest possible number of points in a topological space having k open sets. Equivalently, this is the smallest possible number of elements in a poset having k order ideals. Using efficient algorithms for constructing a…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-05-20 Kari Ragnarsson , Bridget Eileen Tenner

Given a nonempty finite multiset $S$ of positive integers, we wish to find a partially ordered set $P$ of minimal cardinality such that the multiset of cardinalities of all maximal chains in $P$ equals $S$. This paper establishes upper and…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-05-30 Todd Bichoupan

We show that: 1. Rothberger bounded subgroups of sigma-compact groups are characterized by Ramseyan partition relations. 2. For each uncountable cardinal $\kappa$ there is a ${\sf T}_0$ topological group of cardinality $\kappa$ such that…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2010-11-09 Marion Scheepers

We study Michael's lower semifinite topology and Fell's topology on the collection of all closed limit subsets of a topological space. Special attention is given to the subfamily of all maximal limit sets.

一般拓扑 · 数学 2008-11-21 Aldo J. Lazar

We prove, via transfinite recursion, the existence, inside any linearly ordered set of appropriate regular cardinality $\lambda$, of a particular kind of well-ordered subsets characterized by the property of $\lambda$-fullness. Let $H$ be a…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-03-26 Gabriele Gullà

We introduce a two-parameter modification of the cofinality invariant of ideals. This allows us to include the interaction of a pair of ideals in the study of base-like structures. We find the values (cardinal numbers or well-known cardinal…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2025-02-13 Adam Marton , Miroslav Repický

We study the structure of effective cardinals in the nonstandard set universe of Hrbacek set theory HST. Some results resemble those known in descriptive set theory in the domain of Borel reducibility of equivalence relations.

逻辑 · 数学 2018-08-16 Vladimir Kanovei , Michael Reeken

We show that many large cardinal notions can be characterized in terms of the existence of certain elementary embeddings between transitive set-sized structures, that map their critical point to the large cardinal in question. In…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-08-22 Peter Holy , Philipp Lücke , Ana Njegomir

We examine the notion of anticonfinement and the role it has to play in the singularity analysis of discrete systems. A singularity is said to be anticonfined if singular values continue to arise indefinitely for the forward and backward…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-11-17 Takafumi Mase , Ralph Willox , Alfred Ramani , Basil Grammaticos

A duality between general partially ordered sets and certain topolgical spaces with two closures is established.

一般拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 R. R. Zapatrin

Recent work has demonstrated the catastrophic effects of poor cardinality estimates on query processing time. In particular, underestimating query cardinality can result in overly optimistic query plans which take orders of magnitude longer…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Kyle Deeds , Dan Suciu , Magda Balazinska , Walter Cai

The purpose of this note is a wide generalization of the topological results of various classes of ideals of rings, semirings, and modules, endowed with Zariski topologies, to strongly irreducible ideals (endowed with Zariski topologies) of…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-04-29 Amartya Goswami

In a previous article the authors determined the best-known upper bound for the cardinality of the image set for several classes of functions, including planar functions. Here, we show that the upper bound cannot be tight for planar…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-05 Robert Coulter , Steven Senger

We introduce the notion of a critical cardinal as the critical point of sufficiently strong elementary embedding between transitive sets. Assuming the axiom of choice this is equivalent to measurability, but it is well-known that choice is…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-05-07 Yair Hayut , Asaf Karagila

A ballean is a set $X$ endowed with some family $\F$ of its subsets, called the balls, in such a way that $(X,\F)$ can be considered as an asymptotic counterpart of a uniform topological space. Given a cardinal $\kappa$, we define $\F$…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2013-10-09 O. Petrenko , I. Protasov , S. Slobodianiuk

We observe that the nonstandard finite cardinality of a definable set in a strongly minimal pseudofinite structure D is a polynomial over the integers in the nonstandard finite cardinality of D. We conclude that D is unimodular, hence also…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-11-25 Anand Pillay

In this paper, various chaotic properties and their relationships for interval maps are discussed. It is shown that the proximal relation is an equivalence relation for any zero entropy interval map. The structure of the set of…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-05-20 Jian Li

For studying the thermodynamic properties of systems using statistical mechanics we propose an ensemble that lies in between the familiar canonical and microcanonical ensembles. From a comparative study of these ensembles we conclude that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. P. Venkataraman

We study the possible structures which can be carried by sets which have no countable subset, but which fail to be `surjectively Dedekind finite', in two possible senses, that there is a surjection to $\omega$, or alternatively, that there…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-09-17 Supakun Panasawatwong , J K Truss