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Traveling waves are ubiquitous in nature and control the speed of many important dynamical processes, including chemical reactions, epidemic outbreaks, and biological evolution. Despite their fundamental role in complex systems, traveling…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2011-05-30 Oskar Hallatschek

In the Coulomb blockade regime of a ballistic quantum dot, the distribution of conductance peak spacings is well known to be incorrectly predicted by a single-particle picture; instead, matrix element fluctuations of the residual electronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-08-14 L. Kaplan

We study the transport properties of an Aharonov-Bohm ring containing two quantum dots. One of the dots has well-separated resonant levels, while the other is chaotic and is treated by random matrix theory. We find that the conductance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kazutaka Takahashi , Tomosuke Aono

In this paper, we investigate some geometric functionals for band limited Gaussian and isotropic spherical random fields in dimension 2. In particular, we focus on the area of excursion sets, providing its behavior in the high energy limit.…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-30 Anna Paola Todino

The theory of graphons comes with a natural sampling procedure, which results in an inhomogeneous variant of the Erd\H{o}s--R\'enyi random graph, called $W$-random graphs. We prove, via the method of moments, a limit theorem for the number…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-11-16 Jan Hladky , Christos Pelekis , Matas Sileikis

We show that matrix elements of functions of $N\times N$ Wigner matrices fluctuate on a scale of order $N^{-1/2}$ and we identify the limiting fluctuation. Our result holds for any function $f$ of the matrix that has bounded variation and…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-12 László Erdős , Dominik Schröder

We show that the flocking transition in the Vicsek model is best understood as a liquid-gas transition, rather than an order-disorder one. The full phase separation observed in flocking models with Z2 rotational symmetry is, however,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-04-03 Alexandre P. Solon , Hugues Chaté , Julien Tailleur

Spatial fluctuations of the local electric field induced by a constant applied electric field in composite media are studied analytically and numerically. It is found that the density of states for the fields exhibit sharp peaks and abrupt…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Cule , S. Torquato

In the classic model of first passage percolation, for pairs of vertices separated by a Euclidean distance $L$, geodesics exhibit deviations from their mean length $L$ that are of order $L^\chi$, while the transversal fluctuations, known as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-11-14 Alexander P. Kartun-Giles , Marc Barthelemy , Carl P. Dettmann

Let $({\mathcal{X}},g)$ be a closed Riemmanian manifold of dimension $n>0$. Let $\Delta$ be the Laplacian on ${\mathcal{X}}$, and let $(e\_k)\_k$ be an $L^2$-orthonormal and dense family of Laplace eigenfunctions with respective eigenvalues…

概率论 · 数学 2018-11-28 Alejandro Rivera

Recently, Hammond and Sheffield introduced a model of correlated random walks that scale to fractional Brownian motions with long-range dependence. In this paper, we consider a natural generalization of this model to dimension $d\geq 2$. We…

概率论 · 数学 2015-04-21 Hermine Biermé , Olivier Durieu , Yizao Wang

Motivated by stochastic models of climate phenomena, the steady-state of a linear stochastic model with additive Gaussian white noise is studied. Fluctuation theorems for nonequilibrium steady-states provide a constraint on the character of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-01-04 Jeffrey B. Weiss

We show that in the presence of spinodal instabilities which develop at a first order phase transition, the fluctuations of conserved charges can be as strong as those at the critical end point (CEP). In particular, the net baryon number…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Sasaki , B. Friman , K. Redlich

Order statistics of periodic, Gaussian noise with 1/f^{\alpha} power spectrum is investigated. Using simulations and phenomenological arguments, we find three scaling regimes for the average gap d_k=<x_k-x_{k+1}> between the k-th and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 N. R. Moloney , K. Ozogany , Z. Racz

The fluctuations in the particle size distribution for processes of fragmentation and aggregation are studied for stationary state regimes. The system is described in terms of a stochastic process over an adequate tree structure. The RMS…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 Piero Olla

We have studied numerically several statistical properties of the spectra of disordered electronic systems under the influence of an Aharonov Bohm flux $\varphi$, which acts as a time--reversal symmetry breaking parameter. The distribution…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Daniel Braun , Gilles Montambaux

Higher order time-correlators of spontaneous spin fluctuations reveal the information about spin interactions. We argue that in a broad class of spin systems one can justify a phenomenological approach to explore such correlators. Thus, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-02-04 Fuxiang Li , N. A. Sinitsyn

We study the dynamics of visitation flux in a multi-random-walker model by comparison to surface growth dynamics in which one random walker drops a particle to a node at each time the walker visits the node. In each independent experiment…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Y. Yoon , Byoung-sun Ahn , Yup Kim

We study conductance fluctuations in random resistor networks with hyperuniform bond disorder, where the fluctuations of the number of bonds present in a test volume $V$ scale as $V^{-a}$ with $a > 1/2$. Since small changes in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Bikram Pal

We study the Circular and Jacobi $\beta$-Ensembles and prove Gaussian fluctuations for the number of points in one or more intervals in the macroscopic scaling limit.

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rowan Killip