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We performed fluctuation analysis by means of the local scaling dimension for the strength function of the isoscalar (IS) and the isovector (IV) giant quadrupole resonances (GQR) in $^{40}$Ca, where the strength functions are obtained by…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hirokazu Aiba , Masayuki Matsuo , Shigeru Nishizaki , Toru Suzuki

We reveal the critical properties of the phase transition towards superfluid order that has been proposed to occur in large spin fermionic systems. For this purpose, we consider the bosonic field theory for fluctuations of the complex…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Michal Hnatič , Georgii Kalagov

We study magnetic orders of fermions under cavity-assisted Raman couplings in a one-dimensional lattice at half filling. The cavity-enhanced atom-photon coupling introduces a dynamic long-range interaction between the fermions, which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Jingtao Fan , Xiaofan Zhou , Wei Zheng , Wei Yi , Gang Chen , Suotang Jia

We analyze the non-equilibrium fluctuations of the partial symmetric simple exclusion process, SEP($\alpha$), which allows at most $\alpha \in \mathbb{N}$ particles per site, and we put it in contact with stochastic reservoirs whose…

概率论 · 数学 2023-08-21 C. Franceschini , P. Gonçalves , M. Jara , B. Salvador

We investigate moment sequences of probability measures on $E\subset\mathbb{R}$ under constraints of certain moments being fixed. This corresponds to studying sections of $n$-th moment spaces, i.e. the spaces of moment sequences of order…

概率论 · 数学 2022-12-12 Holger Dette , Dominik Tomecki , Martin Venker

Spin-driven nematic order that has been proposed for iron-based superconductors is generated by pronounced fluctuations of a striped density wave state. On the other hand it is a well known fact that nematic order parameter couples…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Una Karahasanovic , Joerg Schmalian

We present the theory of orbital ordering in orbital-degenerate itinerant electron systems. After proposing the criterion of instability for orbital ordering or orbital density wave ordering, we find that the orbital and the spin-orbital…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Feng Lu , Dong-meng Chen , Liang-Jian Zou

According to empirical observations, some pattern formation phenomena in driven many-particle systems are more pronounced in the presence of a certain noise level. We investigate this phenomenon of fluctuation-driven ordering with a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dirk Helbing , Tadeusz Platkowski

We study the resistance fluctuation distribution of a thin film near electrical breakdown. The film is modeled as a stationary resistor networkunder biased percolation. Depending on the value of the external current,on the system sizes and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Pennetta , E. Alfinito , L. Reggiani , S. Ruffo

This article is devoted to the study of the behaviour of a (1+1)-dimensional model of random walk conditioned to enclose an area of order $N^2$. Such a conditioning enforces a globally concave trajectory. We study the local deviations of…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-22 Lucas D'Alimonte , Romain Panis

Surface and size effect on the order parameter fluctuations and critical phenomena in the intensively studied 3D-confined nanosized systems with long-range order was not considered theoretically, while the calculations for bulk samples and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. N. Morozovska , E. A. Eliseev

Smooth random Gaussian functions play an important role in mathematical physics, a main example being the random plane wave model conjectured by Berry to give a universal description of high-energy eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on generic…

概率论 · 数学 2018-07-19 Dmitry Beliaev , Stephen Muirhead

The spin susceptibility of strongly correlated Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ is known to display a rich structure in reciprocal space, with a prominent peak at ${\bf Q}_i$=$(0.3,0.3,0)$. It is still debated if the resulting incommensurate spin-density-wave…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-07-12 Lewin Boehnke , Philipp Werner , Frank Lechermann

Field reversals are the most spectacular changes in the geomagnetic field but remain little understood. Paleomagnetic data primarily constrain the reversal rate and provide few additional clues. Reversals and excursions are characterized by…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Johannes Wicht , Domenico Meduri

By Faraday-rotation fluctuation spectroscopy one measures the spin noise via Faraday-induced fluctuations of the polarization plane of a laser transmitting the sample. In the fist part of this paper, we present a theoretical model of recent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Matthias Braun , Jürgen König

Fluctuations associated with stretched E2 transitions from high spin levels in nuclei around $^{168}$Yb are investigated by a cranked shell model extended to include residual two-body interactions. It is found that the gamma-ray energies…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Matsuo , T. Døssing , B. Herskind , S. Frauendorf

The seminal 1975 work of Brascamp-Lieb-Lebowitz initiated the rigorous study of Ginzberg-Landau random surface models. It was conjectured therein that fluctuations are localized on $\mathbb Z^d$ when $d\geq 3$ for very general potentials,…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-18 Mark Sellke

We derive a gyrokinetic formalism which is very generally valid: the ordering allows both large inhomogeneities in plasma flow and magnetic field at long wavelength, like typical drift-kinetic theories, as well as fluctuations at the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Ben F McMillan , Amil Sharma

One way to look for complex behaviours in many-body quantum systems is to let the number $N$ of degrees of freedom become large and focus upon collective observables. Mean-field quantities scaling as $1/N$ tend to commute, whence complexity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-29 F. Benatti , F. Carollo , R. Floreanini

All prior applications of Diffusing-Wave Spectroscopy (DWS) to aqueous foams rely upon the assumption that the electric field of the detected light is a Gaussian random variable and that, hence, the Siegert relation applies. Here we test…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. S. Gittings , D. J. Durian
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