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We investigate the existence of elliptic islands for a special family of periodic orbits of a two-parameter family of maps corresponding to the billiard problem on the elliptical stadium. The hyperbolic or elliptical character of these…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sylvie Oliffson Kamphorst , Sonia Pinto de Carvalho

We consider a natural Hamiltonian system with two degrees of freedom and Hamiltonian $H=\|p\|^2/2+V(q)$. The configuration space $M$ is a closed surface (for noncompact $M$ certain conditions at infinity are required). It is well known that…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-05-15 Sergey Bolotin , Valery Kozlov

We present an adaptation of a relatively simple topological argument to show the existence of many periodic orbits in an infinite dimensional dynamical system, provided that the system is close to a one-dimensional map in a certain sense.…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-02-11 Anna Gierzkiewicz , Robert Szczelina

The partition function of a two-dimensional quantum gauge theory in the large-$N$ limit is expressed as the functional integral over some scalar field. The large-$N$ saddle point equation is presented and solved. The free energy is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 B. Rusakov

This paper continues the program that was initiated in \cite{Dav18} and continued in \cite{DSVG24}, where a high-dimensional limiting technique was developed and used to prove certain parabolic theorems from their elliptic counterparts. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-19 Blair Davey , Mariana Smit Vega Garcia

Quantum rings have emerged as a playground for quantum mechanics and topological physics, with promising technological applications. Experimentally realizable quantum rings, albeit at the scale of a few nanometers, are 3D nanostructures.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Elena Landro' , Vladimir M. Fomin , Alessio Zaccone

In $1980$ White conjectured that every element of the toric ideal of a matroid is generated by quadratic binomials corresponding to symmetric exchanges. We prove White's conjecture for high degrees with respect to the rank. This extends our…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-12-01 Michał Lasoń

We analytically construct an infinite number of trapped toroids in spherically symmetric Cauchy hypersurfaces of the Einstein equations. We focus on initial data which represent "constant density stars" momentarily at rest. There exists an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Janusz Karkowski , Patryk Mach , Edward Malec , Niall O'Murchadha , Naqing Xie

We present an illustrative application of the two famous mathematical theorems in differential topology in order to show the existence of periodic orbits with arbitrary given period for a class of hamiltonians .This result point out for a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-07-04 Luiz C L Botelho

The existence of hyperbolic orbits is proved for a class of singular Hamiltonian systems $\ddot{u}(t)+\nabla V(u(t))=0$ by taking limit for a sequence of periodic solutions which are the variational minimizers of Lagrangian actions.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-07-31 Donglun Wu , Shiqing Zhang

We address several specific aspects of the following general question: can a field K have so many automorphisms that the action of the automorphism group on the elements of K has relatively few orbits? We prove that any field which has only…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kiran S. Kedlaya , Bjorn Poonen

The main goal of this paper is twofold. First, it characterizes the existence of positive periodic solutions for a general class of weighted periodic-parabolic logistic problems of degenerate type (see (1.1)). This result provides us with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-28 D. Aleja , I. Antón , J. López-Gómez

We investigate a many-body wave function for particles on a cylinder known as Laughlin's function. It is the power of a Vandermonde determinant times a Gaussian. Our main result is: in a many-particle limit, at fixed radius, all correlation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-02-05 Sabine Jansen

A new theory for determining the mass function of cosmic structures is presented. It relies on a realistic treatment of collapse dynamics. Gravitational collapse is analyzed in the Lagrangian perturbative framework. Lagrangian perturbations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Pierluigi Monaco

Given a set of endomorphisms on $\mathbb{P}^N$, we establish an upper bound on the number of points of bounded height in the associated monoid orbits. Moreover, we give a more refined estimate with an associated lower bound when the monoid…

数论 · 数学 2020-07-07 Wade Hindes

In the warped space model, the inter-brane distance can be stabilized by the Goldberger-Wise mechanism. Of particular importance, the stabilization potential calls for a proper identification of the dynamical degree of freedom. In this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Haiying Cai

We investigate a singularly perturbed, non-convex variational problem arising in materials science with a combination of geometrical and numerical methods. Our starting point is a work by Stefan M\"uller, where it is proven that the…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-10 Annalisa Iuorio , Christian Kuehn , Peter Szmolyan

We study autonomous Tonelli Lagrangians on closed surfaces. We aim to clarify the relationship between the Aubry set and the Mather set, when the latter consists of periodic orbits which are not fixed points. Our main result says that in…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-04-18 Daniel Massart

We obtain an analog of the prime number theorem for a class of branched covering maps on the $2$-sphere $S^2$ called expanding Thurston maps, which are topological models of some non-uniformly expanding rational maps without any smoothness…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-04-11 Zhiqiang Li , Tianyi Zheng

Let M be a weakly monotone symplectic manifold, and H be a time-dependent Hamiltonian; we assume that the periodic orbits of the corresponding time-dependent Hamiltonian vector field are non-degenerate. We construct a refined version of the…

辛几何 · 数学 2016-07-22 Kaoru Ono , Andrei Pajitnov