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Emerging mobility systems such as connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) provide the most intriguing opportunity for more accessible, safe, and efficient transportation. CAVs are expected to significantly improve safety by eliminating the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-20 Ioannis Vasileios Chremos , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

Several authors have noted that in a non-regulated environment the development of public transport service is self-adjusting: Faced with a decreasing demand, operators will tend to reduce service to cut costs, resulting in a decrease in the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-11-27 Asaf Bar-Yosef , Karel Martens , Itzhak Benenson

We study information disclosure in competitive markets with adverse selection. Sellers privately observe product quality, with higher quality entailing higher production costs, while buyers trade at the market-clearing price after observing…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-10-03 Andrea Di Giovan Paolo , Jose Higueras

The intersection of social media, low-cost trading platforms, and naive investors has created an ideal situation for information-based market manipulations, especially pump&dumps. Manipulators accumulate small-cap stocks, disseminate false…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-01-30 D. Nam , D. B. Skillicorn

This paper examines the effects of U.S. presidential election cycles on sectoral stock markets. Using a high-frequency identification approach, I construct a novel "election shock'' series, which captures exogenous surprises in election…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-06-17 Aaron J. Amburgey

We introduce stochastic driving in the Sznajd model of opinion spreading. This stochastic effect is meant to mimic a social temperature, so that agents can take random decisions with a varying probability. We show that a stochastic driving…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Marta S. de la Lama , Juan M. Lopez , Horacio S. Wio

A fundemantal and unanswered question for the widely shared goal of electrifying passenger vehicles is how the price of electricity, which can vary greatly across countries and regions, affects buying behavior. I make use of a natural…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-04-05 Johannes Mauritzen

While automated vehicle (AV) research has grown steadily in recent years, the impact of automated lane changing behavior on transportation systems remains a largely understudied topic. The present work aims to explore the effects of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-27 Alberto Pelizza , Federico Orsini , Sefa Yilmaz-Niewerth , Riccardo Rossi , Bernhard Friedrich

Decarbonization of transport sector through adoption of cleaner vehicle options will depend on the environmental awareness of consumers and their priorities. This work develops and uses a system dynamics approach to understand possible…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Nandita Saraf , Yogendra Shastri

Price-mediated contagion occurs when a positive feedback loop develops following a drop in asset prices which forces banks and other financial institutions to sell their holdings. Prior studies of such events fix the level of market…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2024-09-05 Zhiyu Cao , Zachary Feinstein

In the over-the-counter market in derivatives, we sometimes see large numbers of traders taking the same position and risk. When there is this kind of concentration in the market, the position impacts the pricings of all other derivatives…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2016-12-05 Jun Maeda , Saul D. Jacka

We estimate the causal effect of external debt on greenhouse gas emissions in a panel of 78 emerging market and developing economies over the 1990-2015 period. Unlike previous literature, we use external instruments to address the potential…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-04-23 Jorge Carrera , Pablo de la Vega

Randomized field experiments are the gold standard for evaluating the impact of software changes on customers. In the online domain, randomization has been the main tool to ensure exchangeability. However, due to the different deployment…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 David Issa Mattos , Yuchu Liu

I study the dynamic, general equilibrium implications of climate-change-linked transition risk on macroeconomic outcomes and asset prices. Climate-change-linked expectations of fossil fuel restrictions can produce a ``run on fossil fuels''…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2024-10-02 Michael Barnett

The growing integration of renewable energy sources necessitates adequate reserve capacity to maintain power balance. However, in market clearing, power companies with flexible resources may submit strategic bids to maximize profits,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-26 Yun Xu , Yunxiao Bai , Yunyong Zhang , Peng Wang , Xuelin Wang , Jiqun Guo , Kaijun Xie , Rusheng Zhao

The continued transition towards electric mobility will decrease energy tax revenues worldwide, which has substantial implications for government funds. At the same time, demand for transportation is ever increasing, which in turn increases…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Thi Ngoc Nguyen , Felix Muesgens

We develop a financial market model in which a large population of firms chooses dynamic emission strategies under climate transition risk, interacting with both environmentally concerned and neutral investors. Firms face a trade-off…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2026-02-24 Pierre Lavigne , Peter Tankov

Stochastic ordering among distributions has been considered in a variety of scenarios. Economic studies often involve research about the ordering of investment strategies or social welfare. However, as noted in the literature, stochastic…

As input data distributions evolve, the predictive performance of machine learning models tends to deteriorate. In practice, new input data tend to come without target labels. Then, state-of-the-art techniques model input data distributions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Carlos Mougan , Klaus Broelemann , David Masip , Gjergji Kasneci , Thanassis Thiropanis , Steffen Staab

Car-sharing platforms provide access to a shared rather than a private fleet of automobiles distributed in the region. Participation in such services induces changes in mobility behaviour as well as vehicle ownership patterns that could…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-01-13 Levon Amatuni , Juudit Ottelin , Bernhard Steubing , José Mogollon