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This paper considers how the effect of job displacement varies across different individuals. In particular, our interest centers on features of the distribution of the individual-level effect of job displacement. Identifying features of…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2020-10-01 Afrouz Azadikhah Jahromi , Brantly Callaway

This paper investigates the relationship between job mobility and earnings growth in the UK labour market, with a focus on gender differences in the returns to switching jobs. Using data from the Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings (ASHE)…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-05-16 Emily Winskill

Using rich Swedish administrative data, we apply causal machine learning methods to study how earnings losses after job displacement vary with observable characteristics that may be relevant for targeting policy interventions for workers.…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-17 Susan Athey , Lisa K. Simon , Oskar N. Skans , Johan Vikstrom , Yaroslav Yakymovych

In 2016, the majority of full-time employed women in the U.S. earned significantly less than comparable men. The extent to which women were affected by gender inequality in earnings, however, depended greatly on socio-economic…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2021-06-08 Philipp Bach , Victor Chernozhukov , Martin Spindler

How does women's obedience to traditional gender roles affect their labour outcomes? To investigate on this question, we employ discontinuity tests and fixed effect regressions with time lag to measure how married women in China diminish…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-10-19 Han Dongcheng , Kong Fanbo , Wang Zixun

This paper is part of the Global Income Dynamics Project cross-country comparison of earnings inequality, volatility, and mobility. Using data from the U.S. Census Bureau's Longitudinal Employer-Household Dynamics (LEHD) infrastructure…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-12-14 Kevin L. McKinney , John M. Abowd , Hubert P. Janicki

We propose a new approach to estimate selection-corrected quantiles of the gender wage gap. Our method employs instrumental variables that explain variation in the latent variable but, conditional on the latent process, do not directly…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-01-13 Egshiglen Batbayar , Christoph Breunig , Peter Haan , Boryana Ilieva

Recent studies show that gender diversity in IT teams has a positive impact on the software development process. However, there is still a great gender inequality. The aim of our study was to examine how the working atmosphere depends on…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-05-27 Kelly Blincoe , Olga Springer , Michal R. Wrobel

This research delves into the reduction of machine learning model bias through Ensemble Learning. Our rigorous methodology comprehensively assesses bias across various categorical variables, ultimately revealing a pronounced gender…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Sahil Girhepuje

This paper investigates the barriers to gender convergence using Japan as a salient environment to explore the interactive effects of labor market structures and social norms. I develop a quantitative model of household labor supply where…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-24 Kazuharu Yanagimoto

Using a survey on wage expectations among students at two Swiss institutions of higher education, we examine the wage expectations of our respondents along two main lines. First, we investigate the rationality of wage expectations by…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-07-14 Ana Fernandes , Martin Huber , Giannina Vaccaro

We examine the impact of annual hours worked on annual earnings by decomposing changes in the real annual earnings distribution into composition, structural and hours effects. We do so via a nonseparable simultaneous model of hours, wages…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2021-11-19 Iván Fernández-Val , Franco Peracchi , Aico van Vuuren , Francis Vella

This paper shows that group composition shapes the effectiveness of labor market training programs for jobseekers. Using rich administrative data from Germany and a novel measure of employability, I find that participants benefit from…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-07-29 Ulrike Unterhofer

We study the association between physical appearance and family income using a novel data which has 3-dimensional body scans to mitigate the issue of reporting errors and measurement errors observed in most previous studies. We apply…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-06-22 Suyong Song , Stephen S. Baek

Technological change can have profound impacts on the labor market. Decades of research have made it clear that technological change produces winners and losers. Machines can replace some types of work that humans do, while new technologies…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-04-11 Janneke Pieters , Ana Kujundzic , Rulof Burger , Joel Gondwe

Workers who earn at or below the minimum wage in the United States are mostly either less educated, young, or female. Little is known, however, concerning the extent to which the minimum wage influences wage differentials among workers with…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-06-13 Tatsushi Oka , Ken Yamada

In this study, headcounts of all personnel in Nobel Prize-winning labs were collected and sorted by gender. These results are used to determine gender representation of graduate students in elite institutions on the pipeline towards higher…

物理教育 · 物理学 2018-02-12 Moaraj Hasan

This paper investigates the causal effect of job training on wage rates in the presence of firm heterogeneity. When training affects the sorting of workers to firms, sample selection is no longer binary but is ``multilayered". This paper…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-02-06 Kory Kroft , Ismael Mourifié , Atom Vayalinkal

The era of technological change entails complex patterns of changes in wages and employment. We develop a unified framework to evaluate the effects of capital-embodied technological change on, as well as the contributions of factor inputs…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-10-28 Hiroya Taniguchi , Ken Yamada

This paper aims to evaluate how changing patterns of sectoral gender segregation play a role in accounting for women's employment contracts and wages in the UK between 2005 and 2020. We then study wage differentials in gender-specific…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-12-31 Riccardo Leoncini , Mariele Macaluso , Annalivia Polselli
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