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This article is based upon previous work by Sousa Ramos and his collaborators. They first prove that the existence of only one orbit associated with the Collatz conjecture is equivalent to the determinant of each matrix of a certain…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-01-05 Louis Kauffman , Pedro Lopes

We investigate the level spacing distribution for three ensembles of real symmetric matrices having additional structural constraint to reduce the number of independent entries to only $ (n+1)/2 $ in contrast to the $ n(n+1)/2 $ for a real…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-13 Md. Sabir Ali , Shashi C. L. Srivastava

A formal n-square is the set of positions in an square matrix of size n. A shuffle of a formal n-square consists of independent rotations of each row and of each column. A key result turns out to be valid at least for n <= 34 and n = 37:…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-01-11 M. Van de Vel

If $A$ is an integer valued, strictly expansive matrix, then there exists an orthonormal $A$-wavelet whose Fourier transform is compactly supported and smooth. We show that strongly connected diagonally dominant integer matrices are…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-06-10 Darrin Speegle

Many questions in number theory concern the nonvanishing of determinants of square matrices of logarithms (complex or p-adic) of algebraic numbers. We present a new conjecture that states that if such a matrix has vanishing determinant,…

数论 · 数学 2024-08-16 Samit Dasgupta , Mahesh Kakde

We present an alternative procedure to eliminate irregular contributions in the perturbation expansion of c=0-matrix models representing the sum over triangulations of random surfaces, thereby reproducing the results of Tutte [1] and Brezin…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Antje Schneider , Thomas Filk

A unified approach to the construction of weighing matrices and certain symmetric designs is presented. Assuming the weight $p$ in a weighing matrix $W(n,p)$ is a prime power, it is shown that there is a…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-01 Hadi Kharaghani , Thomas Pender , Sho Suda

Let $W_n$ denote the wheel graph having $n$-vertices. If $i$ and $j$ are any two vertices of $W_n$, define \[d_{ij}:= \begin{cases} 0 & \mbox{if}~i=j \\ 1 & \mbox{if}~i~ \mbox{and} ~j~ \mbox{are adjacent} \\ 2 & \mbox{else}. \end{cases}\]…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-08 R. Balaji , R. B. Bapat , Shivani Goel

This paper presents a novel primality test based on the eigenvalue structure of circulant matrices constructed from roots of unity. We prove that an integer $n > 2$ is prime if and only if the minimal polynomial of the circulant matrix $C_n…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-05 Marius-Constantin Dinu

We generalize the recent results of Chaiken et al. to a rectangular $m\times n$ chessboard. An explicit formula for the number of nonattacking configurations of one-move riders on such a chessboard is calculated in two different ways, one…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-01-28 Jaimal Ichharam

This paper is devoted to existence and uniqueness results for classes of nonlinear diffusion equations (or systems) which may be viewed as regular perturbations of Wasserstein gradient flows. First, in the case. where the drift is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-07 Guillaume Carlier , Maxime Laborde

We study a nonlinear equation with an elliptic operator having degenerate coercivity. We prove the existence of a W^{1,1}_0 solution which is distributional or entropic, according to the growth assumptions on a lower order term in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-06-19 Lucio Boccardo , Gisella Croce , Luigi Orsina

If $M$ is a set of nonsingular $k\times k$ matrices then for many pairs of matrices, $A,B\in M,$ the sum is nonsingular, $\det(A+B)\neq 0.$ We prove a more general statement on nonsingular sums with an application.

组合数学 · 数学 2018-02-22 Jozsef Solymosi

In Valiant's matchgate theory, 2-input 2-output matchgates are 4x4 matrices that satisfy ten so-called matchgate identities. We prove that the set of all such matchgates (including non-unitary and non-invertible ones) coincides with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-18 Richard Jozsa , Akimasa Miyake , Sergii Strelchuk

Balanced weighing matrices with parameters $$ \left(1+18\cdot\frac{9^{m+1}-1}{8},9^{m+1},4\cdot 9^m\right), $$ for each nonzero integer $m$ is constructed. This is the first infinite class not belonging to those with classical parameters.…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-01 Hadi Kharaghani , Thomas Pender , Sho Suda

In this article we answer a question asked by Chien et al. in arXiv:2304.06050 in which they study the numerical range of weighted cyclic matrices under permutation of their entries. Namely, we are interested in how $w(A_\sigma)$ fluctuates…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-12-30 Simon Marionnet

This paper presents a study of the properties of a matrix model that was introduced to describe transitions between all Wigner surmises of Random Matrix theory. New results include closed-form exact analytical expressions for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-03-01 Fredy Zypman

We consider n by n real matrices whose entries are non-degenerate random variables that are independent but non necessarily identically distributed, and show that the probability that such a matrix is singular is O(1/sqrt{n}). The purpose…

概率论 · 数学 2008-01-09 Laurent Bruneau , Francois Germinet

We prove a lower bound $\Omega\left(\frac{k+l}{k^2l^2}N^{2-\frac{k+l+2}{kl}}\right)$ on the maximal possible weight of a $(k,l)$-free (that is, free of all-ones $k\times l$ submatrices) Boolean circulant $N \times N$ matrix. The bound is…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-01-31 M. I. Grinchuk , I. S. Sergeev

This is a review of some beautiful matrix models related to the moduli space of Riemann surfaces as well as to noncritical c=1 string theory at self-dual radius. These include the Penner model and the W-infinity model, which have different…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sunil Mukhi