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Johnson-Kendall-Robert (JKR) theory is the basis of modern contact mechanics. It describes how two deformable objects adhere together, driven by adhesion energy and opposed by elasticity. However, it does not include solid surface tension,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Robert W. Style , Callen Hyland , Rostislav Boltyanskiy , John S. Wettlaufer , Eric R. Dufresne

Hexagonally arranged Au nano particles (NPs) exhibiting a broad size distribution ranging from 30 nm to 80 nm with a Gaussian shape were deposited on Si substrates and irradiated with Ar+ and Ga+ ions with various energies from 20 to 350…

We investigate the equilibrium properties of a colloidal solution in contact with a soft interface. As a result of symmetry breaking, surface effects are generally prevailing in confined colloidal systems. In this Letter, particular…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Hamid Kaidi , Thomas Bickel , Mabrouk Benhamou

It is widely appreciated that surface tension can dominate the behavior of liquids at small scales. Solids also have surface stresses of a similar magnitude, but they are usually overlooked. However, recent work has shown that these can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Robert W. Style , Anand Jagota , C. -Y. Hui , Eric R. Dufresne

Static friction induced by moir\'e superstructure in twisted incommensurate finite layered material interfaces reveals unique double periodicity and lack of scaling with contact size. The underlying mechanism involves compensation of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Weidong Yan , Xiang Gao , Wengen Ouyang , Ze Liu , Oded Hod , Michael Urbakh

An extensive experimental study of indentation and crack arrest statistics is presented for four different brittle materials (alumina, silicon carbide, silicon nitride, glass). Evidence is given that the crack length statistics can be…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Yann Charles , François Hild , Stéphane Roux , Damien Vandembroucq

A theory for the prediction of the size dependence of torsional rigidities of nanosized structural elements is developed. It is shown that, to a very good approximation, the torsional rigidity (D) of a nanosized bar differs from the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Vijay B. Shenoy

The mechanical response of isotropic elastoplastic materials containing random distributions of initially spherical voids is investigated computationally based on Fast Fourier Transform simulations. Numerical limit-analysis simulations at…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-21 J. Hure

Incident neutron energy dependence of delayed neutron yields of uranium and plutonium isotopes is investigated. A summation calculation of decay and fission yield data is employed, and the energy dependence of the latter part is considered…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-03-23 Futoshi Minato

The force of adhesion of a rotationally symmetric indenter and an elastic half-space is analyzed analytically and numerically using an extension of the method of dimensionality reduction (MDR) for superimposed normal/tangential adhesive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-29 Valentin L. Popov , Iakov A. Lyashenko , Alexander E. Filippov

Amorphous solids yield at a critical value of the strain (in strain controlled experiments); for larger strains the average stress can no longer increase - the system displays an elasto-plastic steady state. A long standing riddle in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Prabhat Jaiswal , Itamar Procaccia , Corrado Rainone , Murari Singh

Nanoscale materials display enhanced strength and toughness but also larger fluctuations and more pronounced size effects with respect to their macroscopic counterparts. Here we study the system size-dependence of the failure strength…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-25 Alessandro Luigi Sellerio , Alessandro Taloni , Stefano Zapperi

Within a model where micrometer-size soft colloidal particles are viewed as liquid drops, we theoretically study the contact interaction between them. We compute the exact deformation energy across a broad range of indentations and for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Fran Ivan Vrban , Antonio Šiber , Primož Ziherl

We analyze dissipative scale effects within a one-dimensional theory, developed in [L. Anand et al. (2005) J. Mech. Phys. Solids 53], which describes plastic flow in a thin strip undergoing simple shear. We give a variational…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-11-17 Maria Chiricotto , Lorenzo Giacomelli , Giuseppe Tomassetti

Polymer glasses have numerous advantageous mechanical properties in comparison to other materials. One of the most useful is the high degree of toughness that can be achieved due to significant yield occurring in the material. Remarkably,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-04-22 Bekele J. Gurmessa , Andrew B. Croll

Hyperelastic material characterization is crucial for understanding the behavior of soft materials -- such as tissues, rubbers, hydrogels, and polymers -- under quasi-static loading before failure. Traditional methods typically rely on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Mohammad Shojaeifard , Mattia Bacca

We use molecular simulations to explore how sample dimensions and interfacial properties impact some generic aspects of the mechanical and structural behavior of nanoconfined materials. Specifically, we calculate the strain-dependent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pooja Shah , Thomas M. Truskett

In layered materials, a common mode of deformation involves buckling of the layers under tensile deformation in the direction perpendicular to the layers. The instability mechanism, which operates in elastic materials from geological to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-01-13 Ali Makke , Michel Perez , Olivier Lame , Jean-Louis Barrat

Eshelby's theory of inclusions has wide-reaching implications across the mechanics of materials and structures including the theories of composites, fracture, and plasticity. However, it does not include the effects of surface stress, which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-09 Robert W. Style , John S. Wettlaufer , Eric R. Dufresne

The drag of two cylindrical intruders in a two-dimensional granular environment is numerically studied by the discrete element method. We find the yield force, below which the intruders cannot move because of interactions with the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-03-25 Takumi Kubota , Haruto Ishikawa , Satoshi Takada