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Spin and chirality orderings of a three-dimensional XY spin glass are studied by extensive Monte Carlo simulations. By calculating an appropriately defined spin-overlap distribution function, we show that the finite-temperature chiral-glass…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hikaru Kawamura , Mai Suan Li

Since the discovery of spin glasses in dilute magnetic systems, their study has been largely focused on understanding randomness and defects as the driving mechanism. The same paradigm has also been applied to explain glassy states found in…

The pyrochlore oxides $A_2B_2$O$_7$ exhibit a complex interplay between geometrical frustration, electronic correlations, and spin-orbit coupling, due to the lattice structure and active charge, spin, and orbital degrees of freedom.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-07 Hiroshi Shinaoka , Yukitoshi Motome , Takashi Miyake , Shoji Ishibashi , Philipp Werner

Recent advances in van der Waals (vdW) materials have sparked renewed interest in the impact of dimensionality on magnetic phase transitions. While ordered magnetic phases have been demonstrated to survive in the two-dimensional (2D) limit,…

We propose a theory of spin relaxation of electrons and holes in two-dimensional hexagonal crystals such as atomic layers of transition metal dichalcogenides (MoS2, WSe2, etc). We show that even in intrinsically defectless crystals, their…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-20 H. Ochoa , F. Guinea , V. I. Fal'ko

We present a unique study of the frustrated spinel MgV2O4 which possesses highly coupled spin, lattice and orbital degrees of freedom. Using large single-crystal and powder samples, we find a distortion from spinel at room temperature…

We study the phenomenon of the locking of the order parameter (or synchronization) in spin glasses at low temperatures. When two systems with independent disorders are coupled, their overlaps become similar. A crucial question is how this…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Silvio Franz , Giorgio Parisi , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

The magnetic pyrochlore oxide materials of general chemical formula R2Ti2O7 and R2Sn2O7 (R = rare earth) display a host of interesting physical behaviours depending on the flavour of rare earth ion. These properties depend on the value of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Adrian G. Del Maestro , Michel J. P. Gingras

We explore the quantum pseudospin-1 pyrochlore magnet featuring Fe$^{2+}$-based spinel oxides that addresses the formation of amplitude-modulated spin-density waves. We propose that the relatively small spin-orbit coupling and the small…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Hiroki Nakai , Chisa Hotta

The magnetisation relaxations of three different types of geometrically frustrated magnetic systems have been studied with the same experimental procedures as previously used in spin glasses. The materials investigated are Y$_2$Mo$_2$O$_7$…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Ladieu , F. Bert , V. Dupuis , E. Vincent , J. Hammann

The competition among spin glass (SG), ferromagnetism and Kondo effect has been analysed in a Kondo lattice model where the inter-site coupling $J_{ij}$ between the localized magnetic moments is given by a generalized Mattis model…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. G. Magalhães , F. M. Zimmer , P. R. Krebs

The spherical mean field approximation of a spin-1 model with p-body quenched disordered interaction is investigated. Depending on temperature and chemical potential the system is found in a paramagnetic or in a glassy phase and the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-03-06 Ulisse Ferrari , Luca Leuzzi

The spin-1/2 triangular lattice antiferromagnet YbMgGaO$_{4}$ has attracted recent attention as a quantum spin-liquid candidate with the possible presence of off-diagonal anisotropic exchange interactions induced by spin-orbit coupling.…

We show that facilitated spin mixtures with a tunable facilitation reproduce, on a Bethe lattice, the simplest higher-order singularity scenario predicted by the mode-coupling theory (MCT) of liquid-glass transition. Depending on the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Mauro Sellitto , Daniele De Martino , Fabio Caccioli , Jeferson J. Arenzon

The class of transition metal compounds shows an enormous richness of physical properties, such as metal-insulator transitions, colossal magneto-resistance, super-conductivity, magneto-optics and spin-depend transport. It now becomes more…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. W. Haverkort

Experiment has established that spin-glasses can support a steady-state spin current $\vec{j}_{i}$. However, the accepted theory of spin glass dynamics permits oscillations but no steady-state spin current. Onsager's irreversible…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Chen Sun , Wayne M. Saslow

The family of magnetic rare-earth pyrochlore oxides R2M2O7 plays host to a diverse array of exotic phenomena, driven by the interplay between geometrical frustration and spin-orbit interaction, which leads to anisotropy in both magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-21 Han Yan , Owen Benton , Ludovic D. C. Jaubert , Nic Shannon

We report some results on the quenched disordered Spherical multi-$p$-Spin Model in presence of ferromagnetic couplings. In particular, we present the phase diagrams of some representative cases that schematically describe, in the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-03-19 Andrea Crisanti , Luca Leuzzi

It is unexpected that a spin-glass transition, which generally occurs only in the system with some form of disorder, was observed in the ThCr2Si2-type compound PrAu2Si2 at a temperature of ~3 K. This puzzling phenomenon was later explained…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-17 D. X. Li , Y. Shimizu , A. Nakamura , Y. J. Sato , A. Maurya , Y. Homma , F. Honda , D. Aoki

Motivated by the mean field prediction of a Gardner phase transition between a "normal glass" and a "marginally stable glass", we investigate the off-equilibrium dynamics of three-dimensional polydisperse hard spheres, used as a model for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-28 Beatriz Seoane , Francesco Zamponi
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