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In conventional spin glasses, the magnetic interaction is not strongly anisotropic and the entire spin system freezes at low temperature. In La2(Cu,Li)O4, for which the in-plane exchange interaction dominates the interplane one, only a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Y. Chen , Wei Bao , Y. Qiu , J. E. Lorenzo , J. L. Sarrao , D. L. Ho , Min Y. Lin

Spin-orbit coupling plays a pivotal role in condensed matter physics. For instance, spin-orbit interactions affect the magnetization and transport dynamics in solids, while spins and momenta are locked in topological matter. Alternatively,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Alejandro S. Miñarro , Gervasi Herranz

Tetragonal distorted spinel of CuMn2-xTixO4 (x = 0, 0.25 and 0.50) was prepared by solid state reaction method followed by neutron diffraction, FTIR spectroscopy, dielectric spectroscopy and magnetization measurements. The neutron…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-01 P. Patra , I. Naik , S. D. Kaushik , S. Mohanta

Both orientational glasses and dipolar glasses possess an intrinsic random field, coming from the volume difference between impurity and host ions. We show this suppresses the glass transition, causing instead a crossover to the low $T$…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-01-05 M. Schechter , P. C. E. Stamp

We found a finite temperature glass transition in the absence of quenched disorder in frustrated Josephson junction arrays (JJA) on a square lattice with anisotropic Josephson couplings by numerical simulations. The vortexes develop zigzag…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-07-23 Hajime Yoshino , Tomoaki Nogawa , Bongsoo Kim

The anomalous Hall effect due to the spin chirality order and fluctuation is studied theoretically in a Kondo lattice model without the relativistic spin-orbit interaction. Even without the correlations of the localized spins, $\sigma_{xy}$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shigeki Onoda , Naoto Nagaosa

We discuss a general formalism that allows study of transitions over barriers in spin glasses with long-range interactions that contain large but finite number, $N$, of spins. We apply this formalism to the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 L. B. Ioffe , D. Sherrington

Models of spin glasses are studied with a phase transition discontinuous in the Parisi order parameter. It is assumed that the leading order corrections to the thermodynamic limit of the high temperature free energy are due to the existence…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Matteo Campellone

We study orbital Mott transition in two dimensional pyrochlore lattice, using a two orbital Hubbard model with only inter-orbital electronic hopping. We use a real space Monte Carlo based approach to study the model at finite temperature,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-04-14 Abhinav Saket , Rajarshi Tiwari

We analyze magnetic phases of monolayers of transition metal dichalcogenides that are two-valley materials with electron-electron interactions. The exchange inter-valley scattering makes two-valley systems less stable to the spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Dmitry Miserev , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

A model-free theoretical framework for a phenomenological description of spin-lattice relaxation by anomalous translational diffusion in inhomogeneous systems based on the fractional diffusion equation is developed. The dependence of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. E. Sitnitsky , G. G. Pimenov , A. V. Anisimov

A spin-glass transition has been investigated for a long time but we have not yet reached a conclusion due to difficulties in the simulations. They are slow dynamics, strong finite-size effects, and sample-to-sample dependences. We…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-02-11 Tota Nakamura

Extensive equilibrium Monte Carlo simulations are performed for a three-dimensional Heisenberg spin glass with the nearest-neighbor Gaussian coupling to investigate its spin-glass and chiral-glass orderings. The occurrence of a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Hukushima , H. Kawamura

Pyrochlore magnets have proven to provide an excellent arena for the realization of a variety of many-body phenomena such as classical and quantum order-by-disorder, as well as spin liquid phases described by emergent gauge field theories.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Niccolò Francini , Lukas Janssen , Daniel Lozano-Gómez

Recent excitement in the quantum spin ice community has come from the experimental discovery of pseudospin-$1/2$ breathing pyrochlores, including Ba$_3$Yb$_2$Zn$_5$O$_{11}$, in which inversion symmetry is broken by the `up' and `down'…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Alaric Sanders , Claudio Castelnovo

The three-dimensional frustrated spin lattice in MgCrGaO4, where Cr3+ ions occupy a pyrochlore-like network, exemplifies a quantum magnet with competing interactions, macroscopic degeneracy, and exotic low-energy excitations. Using…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-17 U. Jena , S. Kundu , Suheon Lee , Q. Faure , F. Damay , S. Rols , Adam Berlie , S. Petit , Kwang-Yong Choi , P. Khuntia

Resonant soft x-ray diffraction has been used to probe the temperature dependent orbital and magnetic structure of $\mathrm{LaSr_{2}Mn_{2}O_7}$. Previous crystallographic studies have shown that this material has almost no MnO$_{6}$ oxygen…

Motivated by the magnetism of pyrochlore oxides, we consider the effect of quantum fluctuations in the most general symmetry-allowed nearest-neighbor Kramers exchange Hamiltonian on the pyrochlore lattice. At the classical level, this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Lasse Gresista , Daniel Lozano-Gómez , Matthias Vojta , Simon Trebst , Yasir Iqbal

A three-dimensional $\pm J$ XY spin-glass model is investigated by a nonequilibrium relaxation method. We have introduced a new criterion for the finite-time scaling analysis. A transition temperature is obtained by a crossing point of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Takeo Yamamoto , Takeshi Sugashima , Tota Nakamura

We study how spin and orbital effects influence the capability of promoting Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction by studying the two magnetic polar materials, Cu(IO3)2 (S = 1/2 with orbital contribution) and Mn(IO3)2 (S = 5/2 with…