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We study the gas kinematics and dynamics of the massive protocluster G286.21+0.17 with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array using spectral lines of $C^{18}O$(2-1), $N_2D^+$(3-2), $DCO^+$(3-2) and $DCN$(3-2). On the parsec clump…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-19 Yu Cheng , Jonathan C. Tan , Mengyao Liu , Wanggi Lim , Morten Andersen

Consider a Brownian particle in three dimensions which is attracted by a plane with a strength proportional to some dimensionless parameter $\alpha$. We investigate the fractal spatial structure of the visited lattice sites in a cubic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-08-08 Abbas Ali Saberi

We study the light scattering properties of random ballistic aggregates constructed in Shen et al. (Paper I). Using the discrete-dipole-approximation, we compute the scattering phase function and linear polarization for random aggregates…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Yue Shen , B. T. Draine , Eric T. Johnson

Nonlinear stationary structures formed in a cold plasma with immobile ions in the presence of a relativistic electron current beam have been investigated analytically in the collisionless limit. These are cold plasma version of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Roopendra Singh Rajawat , Sudip Sengupta , Nikhil Chakrabarti

We investigate the dynamics of clumps that coexisted with/in advection-dominated accretion flows by considering thermal conductivity. Thermal conduction can be one of the effective factors in the energy transportation of ADAFs; hence it may…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Hussein Ayad , Maryam Samadi , Shahram Abbassi

The fractal structure of star formation on large scales in disk galaxies is studied using the size distribution function of stellar aggregates in kpc-scale star fields. Achival HST images of 10 galaxies are Gaussian smoothed to define the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bruce G. Elmegreen , Debra Meloy Elmegreen

In this paper we have made an attempt to derive the radial profiles of density and temperature of intracluster gas based on the two well-established facts at present: the X-ray observed surface brightness of clusters described by the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Xiang-Ping Wu , Tzihong Chiueh

In order to deduce properties of dust in astrophysical environments where dust growth through aggregation is important, knowledge of the way aggregated particles interact with radiation, and what information is encoded in the thermal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Min , J. W. Hovenier , L. B. F. M. Waters , A. de Koter

We report basic far-infrared (FIR) properties of eight blue compact dwarf galaxies (BCDs) observed by AKARI. We measure the fluxes at the four FIS bands (wavelengths of 65 um, 90 um, 140 um, and 160 um). Based on these fluxes, we estimate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Hiroyuki Hirashita , Hidehiro Kaneda , Takashi Onaka , Toyoaki Suzuki

Simulations of cluster formation have demonstrated that condensation of baryons into central galaxies during cluster formation can drive the shape of the gas distribution in galaxy clusters significantly rounder, even at radii as large as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Erwin T. Lau , Daisuke Nagai , Andrey V. Kravtsov , Alexey Vikhlinin , Andrew R. Zentner

Aggregation of dust through sticking collisions is the first step of planet formation. Basic physical properties of the evolving dust aggregates strongly depend on the porosity of the aggregates, e.g. mechanical strength, thermal…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-01 Jens Teiser , Ilka Engelhardt , Gerhard Wurm

We study roughness scaling of the outer surface and the internal porous structure of deposits generated with the three-dimensional bidisperse ballistic deposition (BBD), in which particles of two sizes are randomly deposited. Systematic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. A. Silveira , F. D. A. Aarão Reis

The sub-kpc scale gas structure encodes key information of giant molecular cloud (GMC) formation. Therefore, we aim for a quantitative description of molecular gas structure across 150-1000 pc using a sample of 8984 GMCs from 40 galaxies…

We investigate the geometrical structure of breaking bursts generated during the creep rupture of heterogeneous materials. Based on a fiber bundle model with localized load sharing we show that bursts are compact geometrical objects,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-12-04 Zsuzsa Danku , Ferenc Kun , Hans J. Herrmann

The coagulation of dust aggregates occurs in various astrophysical environments. Each one is characterized by different conditions that influence the growth, e.g. relative velocities, composition, and size of the smallest constituents…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 D. Paszun , C. Dominik

The electronic, structural, optical, and thermoelectric properties of the Cs2O cubic structure have been investigated using density functional theory (DFT). The calculations utilize a full relativistic version of the full-potential…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Anjali Kumari , Kamal Kumar , Abhishek Kumar Mishra , Ramesh Sharma

We calculate density profiles for self-gravitating clusters of an ideal Fermi-Dirac gas with nonrelativistic energy-momentum relation and macroscopic mass at thermal equilibrium. Our study includes clusters with planar symmetry in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Michael Kirejczyk , Gerhard Müller , Pierre-Henri Chavanis

We report high resolution 12CO(J = 2-1), 13CO(J = 2-1), and 12CO(J = 3-2) imaging of the Seyfert 1/starburst ring galaxy NGC 1097 with the Submillimeter Array to study the physical and kinematic properties of the 1-kpc circumnuclear…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Pei-Ying Hsieh , Satoki Matsushita , Guilin Liu , Paul T. P. Ho , Nagisa Oi , Ya-Lin Wu

In the recent years we have performed various experiments on the collision dynamics of highly porous dust aggregates and although we now have a comprehensive picture of the micromechanics of those aggregates, the macroscopic understanding…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Carsten Güttler , Maya Krause , Ralf J. Geretshauser , Roland Speith , Jürgen Blum

We present results from a detailed simulation of a quasi-2D dissipative granular gas, kept in a non-condensed steady state via vertical shaking over a rough substrate. This gas shows a weak power-law decay in the tails of its Pair…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-19 J. A. Perera-Burgos , G. Perez-Angel , Y. Nahmad-Molinari