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In this paper, we analyze the scaling properties of a model that has as limiting cases the diffusion-limited aggregation (DLA) and the ballistic aggregation (BA) models. This model allows us to control the radial and angular scaling of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-09-09 S. G. Alves , S. C. Ferreira

We examine the geometry of the spaces between particles in diffusion-limited cluster aggregation, a numerical model of aggregating suspensions. Computing the distribution of distances from each point to the nearest particle, we show that it…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. M. L. Evans , M. D. Haw

Diffusion-limited aggregation (DLA) assumes that particles perform pure random walk at a finite temperature and aggregate when they come close enough and stick together. Although it is well known that DLA in two dimensions results in a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-09-02 Li Deng , Yanting Wang , Zhong-Can Ou-Yang

Dusty plasmas are a model system for studying strong correlation. The dust grains' size of a few micro-meters and their characteristic oscillation frequency of a few hertz allows for an investigation of many particle effects on an atomic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-19 Giedrius Kudelis , Hauke Thomsen , Michael Bonitz

Cometary dust particles are remnants of the primordial accretion of refractory material that occurred during the initial stages of the Solar System formation. Understanding their physical structure can help constrain their accretion…

The cosmic dust particles found in space are mainly porous aggregates of smaller grains. Theoretically, these aggregates are replicated using fractal geometry, assuming a cluster of spheres. Although, the light scattering response of cosmic…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Prithish Halder , Sujan Sengupta

We present observational results of the thermal dust continuum emission and its linear polarization in one of the nearest massive star-forming sites Orion BN/KL in Orion Molecular Cloud-1. The observations were carried out with the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Ya-Wen Tang , Paul T. P. Ho , Patrick M. Koch , Ramprasad Rao

We numerically study thermodynamic and structural properties of the one-component Gaussian core model (GCM) at very high densities. The solid-fluid phase boundary is carefully determined. We find that the density dependence of both the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Atsushi Ikeda , Kunimasa Miyazaki

{\bf Purpose}: To develop a geometry-governed diffusion framework that explains differential tissue response under FLASH ultra-high dose rate (UHDR) irradiation by explicitly accounting for structural heterogeneity and anomalous transport…

医学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Neda Valizadeh , Robabeh Rahimi , Ramin Abolfath

Context: Aligned dust grains are commonly exploited to probe the magnetic field orientation. However, the exact physical processes that result in a coherent large-scale grain alignment are far from being constrained. Aims: In this work, we…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Stefan Reissl , Paul Meehan , Ralf S. Klessen

The electrostatics properties of composite materials with fractal geometry are studied in the framework of fractional calculus. An electric field in a composite dielectric with a fractal charge distribution is obtained in the spherical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Emmanuel Baskin , Alexander Iomin

When imaged at high-resolution, many proto-planetary discs show gaps and rings in their dust sub-mm continuum emission profile. These structures are widely considered to originate from local maxima in the gas pressure profile. The…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Giovanni P. Rosotti , Richard Teague , Cornelis Dullemond , Richard A. Booth , Cathie Clarke

In this work, we study the light scattering properties of dust aggregates ($0.7\mu m \lesssim R_c \lesssim 2.0\mu m$) having a wide range of porosity ($\mathcal{P}$ = 0.59 to 0.98). The simulations are executed using the Superposition…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Prithish Halder , Parizath Deb Roy , Himadri Sekhar Das

The charge on an aggregate immersed in a plasma environment distributes itself over the aggregate's surface; this can be approximated theoretically by assuming a multipole distribution. The dipole-dipole (or higher order) charge…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Lorin S. Matthews , Victor Land , Qianyu Ma , Jonathan D. Perry , Truell W. Hyde

The source of high redshift dust is currently under debate. One possibility are the ejecta of pair-instability and core collapse supernovae. However, it is uncertain how much newly formed dust can survive the supernova reverse shock and be…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Lucas Kolanz , Davide Lazzati , Job Guidos

The geometric structure of the Rh$_8^+$ cation is investigated using a combination of far-infrared multiple photon dissociation spectroscopy and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The energetic ordering of the different…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2015-05-14 D. J. Harding , T. R. Walsh , S. M. Hamilton , W. S. Hopkins , S. R. Mackenzie , P. Gruene , M. Haertelt , G. Meijer , A. Fielicke

We introduce a possible disruption mechanism of dust grains in planet formation by their spinning motion. This mechanism has been discussed as rotational disruption for the interstellar dust grains. We theoretically calculate whether porous…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Misako Tatsuuma , Akimasa Kataoka

Two-dimensional cluster-cluster aggregation is studied when clusters move both diffusively and sediment with a size dependent velocity. Sedimentation breaks the rotational symmetry and the ensuing clusters are not self-similar fractals: the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Peltomaki , E. K. O. Hellen , M. J. Alava

Context. A porous and/or fractal description can generally be applied where particles have undergone coagulation into aggregates. Aims. To characterise finite-sized, porous and fractal particles and to understand the possible limitations of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-11-09 A. P. Jones

The creation of fractal clusters by diffusion limited aggregation (DLA) is studied by using iterated stochastic conformal maps following the method proposed recently by Hastings and Levitov. The object of interest is the function…