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To cope with the higher occupancy and radiation damage at the HL-LHC also the LHC experiments will be upgraded. The ATLAS Planar Pixel Sensor R&D Project (PPS) is an international collaboration of 17 institutions and more than 80…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Philipp Weigell

This paper presents a 610 MHz radio survey covering 1.94 square degrees around the North Ecliptic Pole (NEP), which includes parts of the AKARI (ADF-N) and Euclid, Deep Fields North. The median 5-sigma sensitivity is 28 microJy beam per…

Imaging X-ray polarimetry with IXPE has demonstrated the scientific potential of the technique but also revealed the need for significant detector upgrades, particularly with the read-out ASIC that images photoelectron tracks and possibly…

Recently, a new version of DC-coupled High Rate Picosecond Photodetectors (DC-HRPPDs) substantially re-designed for use at the Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) has been developed. A first batch of seven 'EIC HRPPDs' was manufactured in early…

A monolithic silicon pixel detector prototype has been produced in the SiGe BiCMOS SG13G2 130 nm node technology by IHP. The ASIC contains a matrix of hexagonal pixels with pitch of approximately 100 $\mu$m. Three analog pixels were…

A nanosecond time-resolved APD detector system is implemented for Nuclear Resonance Scattering (NRS) experiments in High Energy Photon Source-Test Facility (HEPS-TF) project of China. The detector system consists of three parts: the APD…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-09-20 Zhen-jie Li , Yi-chao Ma , Qiu-ju Li , Peng Liu , Jin-fan Chang , Yang-fan Zhou

A silicon photomultiplier (SiPM) array has been developed at FBK-irst having 32 channels and a dimension of 8.0 x 1.1 mm^2. Each 250 um wide channel is subdivided into 5 x 22 rectangularly arranged pixels. These sensors are developed to…

Hybrid pixel detectors require a reliable and cost-effective interconnect technology adapted to the pitch and die sizes of the respective applications. During the ASIC and sensor R\&D phase, especially for small-scale applications, such…

Synchrotron radiation light sources produce intense beam of X-ray with ultra-short pulse and nanosecond period. This of-fers the opportunities for the time resolution experiments. Achieving higher counting rate and faster arriving time is…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-11-05 Zhen-jie Li , Qiu-ju Li , Peng Liu , Shan-feng Wang , Wei-wei Dong , Yang-fan Zhou

The rapid growth of high-resolution, meticulously crafted AI-generated images poses a significant challenge to existing detection methods, which are often trained and evaluated on low-resolution, automatically generated datasets that do not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Lianrui Mu , Zou Xingze , Jianhong Bai , Jiaqi Hu , Wenjie Zheng , Jiangnan Ye , Jiedong Zhuang , Mudassar Ali , Jing Wang , Haoji Hu

The X-ray Integral Field Unit (X-IFU) is the high resolution X-ray spectrometer of the ESA Athena X-ray observatory. Over a field of view of 5' equivalent diameter, it will deliver X-ray spectra from 0.2 to 12 keV with a spectral resolution…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Didier Barret , Thien Lam Trong , Jan-Willem den Herder , Luigi Piro , Massimo Cappi , Juhani Huovelin , Richard Kelley , J. Miguel Mas-Hesse , Kazuhisa Mitsuda , Stéphane Paltani , Gregor Rauw , Agata Rozanska , Joern Wilms , Simon Bandler , Marco Barbera , Xavier Barcons , Enrico Bozzo , Maria Teresa Ceballos , Ivan Charles , Elisa Costantini , Anne Decourchelle , Roland den Hartog , Lionel Duband , Jean-Marc Duval , Fabrizio Fiore , Flavio Gatti , Andrea Goldwurm , Brian Jackson , Peter Jonker , Caroline Kilbourne , Claudio Macculi , Mariano Mendez , Silvano Molendi , Piotr Orleanski , François Pajot , Etienne Pointecouteau , Frederick Porter , Gabriel W. Pratt , Damien Prêle , Laurent Ravera , Kosuke Sato , Joop Schaye , Keisuke Shinozaki , Tanguy Thibert , Luca Valenziano , Veronique Valette , Jacco Vink , Natalie Webb , Michael Wise , Noriko Yamasaki , Françoise Delcelier-Douchin , Jean-Michel Mesnager , Bernard Pontet , Alice Pradines , Graziella Branduardi-Raymont , Esra Bulbul , Mauro Dadina , Stefano Ettori , Alexis Finoguenov , Yasushi Fukazawa , Agnieszka Janiuk , Jelle Kaastra , Pasquale Mazzotta , Jon Miller , Giovanni Miniutti , Yaël Nazé , Fabrizio Nicastro , Salvatore Sciortino , Aurora Simionescu , Jose Miguel Torrejon , Benoît Frezouls , Hervé Geoffray , Philippe Peille , Corinne Aicardi , Jérôme André , Antoine Clénet , Christophe Daniel , Christophe Etcheverry , Emilie Gloaguen , Gilles Hervet , Antoine Jolly , Aurélien Ledot , Irwin Maussang , Alexis Paillet , Roseline Schmisser , Bruno Vella , Jean-Charles Damery , Kevin Boyce , Michael DiPirro , Simone Lotti , Denis Schwander , Stephen Smith , Bert-Joost van Leeuwen , Henk van Weers , Nicolas Clerc , Beatriz Cobo , Thomas Dauser , Jelle de Plaa , Christian Kirsch , Edoardo Cucchetti , Megan Eckart , Philippe Ferrando , Lorenzo Natalucci

For the High Luminosity upgrade of the Large Hadron Collider the current ATLAS Inner Detector will be replaced by an all-silicon Inner Tracker. The pixel detector will consist of five barrel layers and a number of rings, resulting in about…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-05-24 Lingxin Meng

The photon detection system of the first far detector (FD1-HD) of the DUNE experiment will detect scintillation photons produced by particle interactions in a kiloton-scale liquid Argon time projection chamber. The photon detectors of…

Electro-optical detection has proven to be a valuable technique to study temporal profiles of THz pulses with pulse durations down to femtoseconds. As the Coulomb field around a relativistic electron bunch resembles the current profile,…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-05-06 B. Steffen , Ch. Gerth , M. Caselle , M. Felber , T. Kozak , D. R. Makowski , U. Mavrič , A. Mielczarek , P. Peier , K. Przygoda , L. Rota

One key advantage of single-mode photonic technologies for interferometric use is their ability to easily scale to an ever increasing number of inputs without a major increase in the overall device size, compared to traditional bulk optics.…

The Seyfert 1.9 galaxy MCG-05-23-016 has been shown to exhibit a complex X-ray spectrum. This source has moderate X-ray luminosity, hosts a comparably low-mass black hole, but accretes at a high Eddington rate, and allows us to study a…

We have recently demonstrated a very favorable, inexpensive modernization of lab-based x-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) and high-resolution x-ray emission spectroscopy (XES) using only commercially-available optics and x-ray tube…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Gerald T. Seidler , Devon R. Mortensen , Alexander S. Ditter , Neil A. Ball , Adam J. Remesnik

The proposed Laser Und XFEL (LUXE) Experiment at DESY, Hamburg, aims to probe QED in the strong field non-perturbative regime. This regime will be created in collisions between high-intensity laser pulses and high-energy electron or photon…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-12-30 Arka Santra

Hybrid pixel detectors (HPDs) have been shown to be highly effective for diffraction-based and time-resolved studies in transmission electron microscopy, but their performance is limited by the fact that high-energy electrons scatter over…

The performance of novel n-in-p planar pixel detectors, designed for future upgrades of the ATLAS Pixel system is presented. The n-in-p silicon sensors technology is a promising candidate for the pixel upgrade thanks to its radiation…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2012-04-13 C. Gallrapp , A. La Rosa , A. Macchiolo , R. Nisius , H. Pernegger , R. H. Richter , P. Weigell