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Random finite sets (RFSs) has been a fruitful area of research in recent years, yielding new approximate filters such as the probability hypothesis density (PHD), cardinalised PHD (CPHD), and multiple target multi-Bernoulli (MeMBer). These…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Jason L. Williams

Measurement-adaptive track initiation remains a critical design requirement of many practical multi-target tracking systems. For labeled random finite sets multi-object filters, prior work has been established to construct a labeled…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-14 Jennifer Bondarchuk , Anthony Trezza , Donald J. Bucci

Multi-object estimation in state-space models (SSMs) wherein the system state is represented as a finite set has attracted significant interest in recent years. In Bayesian inference, the posterior density captures all information on the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-24 Thi Hong Thai Nguyen , Ba-Ngu Vo , Ba-Tuong Vo

The paper [12] discussed two approaches for multitarget tracking (MTT): the generalized labeled multi-Bernoulli (GLMB) filter and three Poisson multi-Bernoulli mixture (PMBM) filters. The paper [13] discussed two frameworks for multitarget…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-05 Ronald Mahler

A decentralized Poisson multi-Bernoulli filter is proposed to track multiple vehicles using multiple high-resolution sensors. Independent filters estimate the vehicles' presence, state, and shape using a Gaussian process extent model; a…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Markus Fröhle , Karl Granström , Henk Wymeersch

This paper shows that the Poisson multi-Bernoulli mixture (PMBM) density is a multi-target conjugate prior for general target-generated measurement distributions and arbitrary clutter distributions. That is, for this multi-target…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-05-25 Ángel F. García-Fernández , Yuxuan Xia , Lennart Svensson

Reliability measures associated with the prediction of the machine learning models are critical to strengthening user confidence in artificial intelligence. Therefore, those models that are able to provide not only predictions, but also…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-12-22 Ángel González-Prieto , Abraham Gutiérrez , Fernando Ortega , Raúl Lara-Cabrera

How to perform effective information fusion of different modalities is a core factor in boosting the performance of RGBT tracking. This paper presents a novel deep fusion algorithm based on the representations from an end-to-end trained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-12 Yabin Zhu , Chenglong Li , Bin Luo , Jin Tang , Xiao Wang

A unified metric is given for the evaluation of object tracking systems. The metric is inspired by KL-divergence or relative entropy, which is commonly used to evaluate clustering techniques. Since tracking problems are fundamentally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-04 Terrence Adams

We consider the problem of tracking multiple, unknown, and time-varying numbers of objects using a distributed network of heterogeneous sensors. In an effort to derive a formulation for practical settings, we consider limited and unknown…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Fei Chen , Hoa Van Nguyen , Alex S. Leong , Sabita Panicker , Robin Baker , Damith C. Ranasinghe

Multi-target tracking is an important problem in civilian and military applications. This paper investigates multi-target tracking in distributed sensor networks. Data association, which arises particularly in multi-object scenarios, can be…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Mark R. Leonard , Abdelhak M. Zoubir

Density level sets can be estimated using plug-in methods, excess mass algorithms or a hybrid of the two previous methodologies. The plug-in algorithms are based on replacing the unknown density by some nonparametric estimator, usually the…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-11-26 A. Rodríguez-Casal , P. Saavedra-Nieves

In this paper we present a general solution for multi-target tracking with superpositional measurements. Measurements that are functions of the sum of the contributions of the targets present in the surveillance area are called…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-07-19 Francesco Papi , Du Yong Kim

Urban intersections put high demands on fully automated vehicles, in particular, if occlusion occurs. In order to resolve such and support vehicles in unclear situations, a popular approach is the utilization of additional information from…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-07 Martin Herrmann , Johannes Müller , Jan Strohbeck , Michael Buchholz

This paper presents the Gaussian implementation of the multi-Bernoulli mixture (MBM) filter. The MBM filter provides the filtering (multi-target) density for the standard dynamic and radar measurement models when the birth model is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-26 Ángel F. García-Fernández , Yuxuan Xia , Karl Granström , Lennart Svensson , Jason L. Williams

We present a novel method called Kernel-SME filter for tracking multiple targets when the association of the measurements to the targets is unknown. The method is a further development of the Symmetric Measurement Equation (SME) filter,…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2012-12-27 Marcus Baum , Uwe D. Hanebeck

This paper addresses fusion of labeled random finite set (LRFS) densities according to the criterion of minimum information loss (MIL). The MIL criterion amounts to minimizing the (weighted) sum of Kullback-Leibler divergences (KLDs) with…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-02 Lin Gao , Giorgio Battistelli , Luigi Chisci

Associating measurements with tracks is a crucial step in Multi-Object Tracking (MOT) to guarantee the safety of autonomous vehicles. To manage the exponentially growing number of track hypotheses, truncation becomes necessary. In the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Robin Dehler , Martin Herrmann , Jan Strohbeck , Michael Buchholz

Numerous researches have proved that deep neural networks (DNNs) can fit everything in the end even given data with noisy labels, and result in poor generalization performance. However, recent studies suggest that DNNs tend to gradually…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Hao Yang , Youzhi Jin , Ziyin Li , Deng-Bao Wang , Lei Miao , Xin Geng , Min-Ling Zhang

Datasets may contain observations with multiple labels. If the labels are not mutually exclusive, and if the labels vary greatly in frequency, obtaining a sample that includes sufficient observations with scarcer labels to make inferences…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Simon Chung , Colby J. Vorland , Donna L. Maney , Andrew W. Brown