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Given an undirected graph, each of the two end-vertices of an edge can own the edge. Call a vertex poor, if it owns at most one edge. We give a polynomial time algorithm for the problem of finding an assignment of owners to the edges which…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-10-31 Kaveh Khoshkhah

The visibility graph of a simple polygon represents visibility relations between its vertices. Knowing the correct order of the vertices around the boundary of a polygon and its visibility graph, it is an open problem to locate the vertices…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-05-03 Sahar Mehrpour , Alireza Zarei

In this paper, we consider the problem of representing graphs by polygons whose sides touch. We show that at least six sides per polygon are necessary by constructing a class of planar graphs that cannot be represented by pentagons. We also…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Christian A. Duncan , Emden R. Gansner , Yifan Hu , Michael Kaufmann , Stephen G. Kobourov

In this extended abstract, we present a PTAS for guarding the vertices of a weakly-visible polygon $P$ from a subset of its vertices, or in other words, a PTAS for computing a minimum dominating set of the visibility graph of the vertices…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-10-02 Matthew J. Katz

We explore the problem of $M$-guarding polygons with holes using $k$-visibility guards, where a set of guards is said to $M$-guard a polygon if every point in the polygon is visible to at least $M$ guards, with the constraint that there may…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Yeganeh Bahoo , Ahmad Kamaludeen

We investigate a variation of the art gallery problem in which a team of mobile guards tries to track an unpredictable intruder in a simply-connected polygonal environment. In this work, we use the deployment strategy for diagonal guards…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-11-16 Guillermo J. Laguna , Rui Zou , Sourabh Bhattacharya

We show that several problems of compacting orthogonal graph drawings to use the minimum number of rows, area, length of longest edge or total edge length cannot be approximated better than within a polynomial factor of optimal in…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-07-16 Michael J. Bannister , David Eppstein , Joseph A. Simons

We present an $O(nrG)$ time algorithm for computing and maintaining a minimum length shortest watchman tour that sees a simple polygon under monotone visibility in direction $\theta$, while $\theta$ varies in $[0,180^{\circ})$, obtaining…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Bengt J. Nilsson , David Orden , Leonidas Palios , Carlos Seara , Paweł Żyliński

Recently, a natural variant of the Art Gallery problem, known as the \emph{Contiguous Art Gallery problem} was proposed. Given a simple polygon $P$, the goal is to partition its boundary $\partial P$ into the smallest number of contiguous…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Sarita de Berg , Jacobus Conradi , Ivor van der Hoog , Eva Rotenberg

We consider the problem of minimising the number of edges that are contained in triangles, among $n$-vertex graphs with a given number of edges. We prove a conjecture of F\"uredi and Maleki that gives an exact formula for this minimum, for…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-05-03 Vytautas Gruslys , Shoham Letzter

A rectilinear polygon is a polygon whose edges are axis-aligned. Walking counterclockwise on the boundary of such a polygon yields a sequence of left turns and right turns. The number of left turns always equals the number of right turns…

We devise a polynomial-time algorithm for partitioning a simple polygon $P$ into a minimum number of star-shaped polygons. The question of whether such an algorithm exists has been open for more than four decades [Avis and Toussaint,…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Mikkel Abrahamsen , Joakim Blikstad , André Nusser , Hanwen Zhang

Recently, there has been interest in representing single graphs by multiple drawings; for example, using graph stories, storyplans, or uncrossed collections. In this paper, we apply this idea to orthogonal graph drawing. Due to the…

How many chess rooks or queens does it take to guard all the squares of a given polyomino, the union of square tiles from a square grid? This question is a version of the art gallery problem in which the guards can "see" whichever squares…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Hannah Alpert , Érika Roldán

An orthogonal polygon is called an ortho-unit polygon if its vertices have integer coordinates, and all of its edges have length one. In this paper we prove that any ortho-unit polygon with $n \geq 12$ vertices can be guarded with at most…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 J. M. Díaz-Báñez , P. Horn , M. A. Lopez , N. Marín , A. Ramírez-Vigueras , O. Solé-Pi , A. Stevens , J. Urrutia

Given vertex valencies admissible for a self-dual polyhedral graph, we describe an algorithm to explicitly construct such a polyhedron. Inputting in the algorithm permutations of the degree sequence can give rise to non-isomorphic graphs.…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-08-03 Riccardo W. Maffucci

In the distributed triangle detection problem, we have an $n$-vertex network $G=(V,E)$ with one player for each vertex of the graph who sees the edges incident on the vertex. The players communicate in synchronous rounds using the edges of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Sepehr Assadi , Janani Sundaresan

Let $P$ be an orthogonal polygon. Consider a sliding camera that travels back and forth along an orthogonal line segment $s\in P$ as its \emph{trajectory}. The camera can see a point $p\in P$ if there exists a point $q\in s$ such that $pq$…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-03-12 Stephane Durocher , Saeed Mehrabi

Steffen's polyhedron was believed to have the least number of vertices among polyhedra that can flex without self-intersections. Maksimov clarified that the pentagonal bipyramid with one face subdivided into three is the only polyhedron…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-10-18 Matteo Gallet , Georg Grasegger , Jan Legerský , Josef Schicho

Triangle centers are usually studied individually or through special geometric relationships, but little attention has been given to global structure among them. In this paper we introduce several natural ways to order triangle centers,…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-03-18 Stanley Rabinowitz