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For each finite group G, we define the Grothendieck-Teichm\"uller group of G, denoted GT(G), and explore its properties. The theory of dessins d'enfants shows that the inverse limit of GT(G) as G varies can be identified with a group…

群论 · 数学 2015-12-04 Pierre Guillot

We give an account of the theory of dessins d'enfants which is both elementary and self-contained. We describe the equivalence of many categories (graphs embedded nicely on surfaces, finite sets with certain permutations, certain field…

群论 · 数学 2014-08-21 Pierre Guillot

We study the absolute Galois group by looking for invariants and orbits of its faithful action on Grothendieck's dessins d'enfants. We define a class of functions called Belyi-extending maps, which we use to construct new Galois invariants…

数论 · 数学 2010-08-02 Melanie Wood

We review some ideas of Grothendieck and others on actions of the absolute Galois group {\Gamma} Q of Q (the automorphism group of the tower of finite extensions of Q), related to the geometry and topology of surfaces (mapping class groups,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-03-11 Norbert A'Campo , Lizhen Ji , Athanase Papadopoulos

We consider N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories perturbed by tree level superpotential terms near isolated singular points in the Coulomb moduli space. We identify the Seiberg-Witten curve at these points with polynomial equations used to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sujay K. Ashok , Freddy Cachazo , Eleonora Dell'Aquila

We develop Kummer theory for algebraic function fields in finitely many transcendental variables. We consider any finitely generated Kummer extension (possibly, over a cyclotomic extension) of an algebraic function field, and describe the…

数论 · 数学 2024-07-16 Félix Baril Boudreau , Antonella Perucca

We survey some results relating noncommutative geometry to the class field theory of number fields. These results appear within the context of quantum statistical mechanics where some arithmetic properties of a given number field can be…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jorge Plazas

Motivated by the work of Liu, we study certain canonical quotients of $G_{\emptyset}^T(K)$ -- the Galois group of the maximal unramified extension of a global field $K$ that is split completely at a finite nonempty set of places in $T$ --…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-15 Ken Willyard

A part of Grothendieck's program for studying the Galois group $G_{\mathbb Q}$ of the field of all algebraic numbers $\overline{\mathbb Q}$ emerged from his insight that one should lift its action upon $\overline{\mathbb Q}$ to the action…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-06-25 Noemie C. Combe , Yuri I. Manin , Matilde Marcolli

An almost non-abelian extension of the Rieffel deformation is presented in this work. The non-abelicity comes into play by the introduction of unitary groups which are dependent of the infinitesimal generators of $SU(n)$. This extension is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-16 A. Much

We give a complete answer to the analogue of Grothendieck conjecture on p-curvatures for q-difference equations defined over K(x), where K is any finitely generated extension of Q and q\in K can be either a transcendental or an algebraic…

量子代数 · 数学 2019-06-18 Lucia Di Vizio , Charlotte Hardouin

In the present paper, we give a q-analogue of the Grothendieck conjecture on p-curvatures for q-difference equations defined over the field of rational function K(x), where K is a finite extension of a field of rational functions k(q), with…

量子代数 · 数学 2012-05-09 Lucia Di Vizio , Charlotte Hardouin

We show that non-abelian quantum statistics can be studied using certain topological invariants which are the homology groups of configuration spaces. In particular, we formulate a general framework for describing quantum statistics of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-11 Tomasz Maciążek , Adam Sawicki

We define a class of quantum linear Galois algebras which include the universal enveloping algebra Uq(gln), the quantum Heisenberg Lie algebra and other quantum orthogonal Gelfand-Zetlin algebras of type A, the subalgebras of G-invariants…

表示论 · 数学 2018-04-24 V. Futorny , J. Schwarz

We introduce a notion of inertial equivalence for integral $\ell$-adic representation of the Galois group of a global field. We show that the collection of continuous, semisimple, pure $\ell$-adic representations of the absolute Galois…

数论 · 数学 2021-06-10 Plawan Das , C. S. Rajan

We study a symplectic variant of algebraic $K$-theory of the integers, which comes equipped with a canonical action of the absolute Galois group of $\mathbf{Q}$. We compute this action explicitly. The representations we see are extensions…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2023-02-15 Tony Feng , Soren Galatius , Akshay Venkatesh

A main problem in Galois theory is to characterize the fields with a given absolute Galois group. We apply a K-theoretic method for constructing valuations to study this problem in various situations. As a first application we obtain an…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ido Efrat

Given a number field $k$, we show that, for many finite groups $G$, all the Galois extensions of $k$ with Galois group $G$ cannot be obtained by specializing any given finitely many Galois extensions $E/k(T)$ with Galois group $G$ and $E/k$…

数论 · 数学 2017-10-25 Joachim König , François Legrand

We introduce a new invariant of fields that refines their real spectrum and is related to their absolute Galois group: the Artin-Schreier quandle. For formally real number fields, it is freely generated in its variety by a Cantor space of…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-09 Markus Szymik

We study a relation between the Drinfeld modules and the even dimensional noncommutative tori. A non-abelian class field theory is developed based on this relation. Explicit generators of the Galois extensions are constructed.

数论 · 数学 2025-09-05 Igor V. Nikolaev
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