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Quantum state estimation is important for various quantum information processes, including quantum communications, computation, and metrology, which require the characterization of quantum states for evaluation and optimization. We present…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 C. Vargas , L. Pereira , A. Delgado

We derive the precise asymptotic distributional behavior of Gaussian variational approximate estimators of the parameters in a single-predictor Poisson mixed model. These results are the deepest yet obtained concerning the statistical…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-02-24 Peter Hall , Tung Pham , M. P. Wand , S. S. J. Wang

In the context of linear regression, we construct a data-driven convex loss function with respect to which empirical risk minimisation yields optimal asymptotic variance in the downstream estimation of the regression coefficients. At the…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-05-29 Oliver Y. Feng , Yu-Chun Kao , Min Xu , Richard J. Samworth

This paper proposes the capped least squares regression with an adaptive resistance parameter, hence the name, adaptive capped least squares regression. The key observation is, by taking the resistant parameter to be data dependent, the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-07-02 Qiang Sun , Rui Mao , Wen-Xin Zhou

Recent advances in machine learning have been achieved by using overparametrized models trained until near interpolation of the training data. It was shown, e.g., through the double descent phenomenon, that the number of parameters is a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-03-14 Hong Hu , Yue M. Lu , Theodor Misiakiewicz

In randomized controlled trials without interference, regression adjustment is widely used to enhance the efficiency of treatment effect estimation. This paper extends this efficiency principle to settings with network interference, where a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-18 Xinyuan Fan , Chenlei Leng , Weichi Wu

Stochastic approximation (SA) is a key method used in statistical learning. Recently, its non-asymptotic convergence analysis has been considered in many papers. However, most of the prior analyses are made under restrictive assumptions…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-06-18 Belhal Karimi , Blazej Miasojedow , Eric Moulines , Hoi-To Wai

Approximated functional renormalization group (FRG) equations lead to regulator-dependent $\beta$-functions, in analogy to the scheme-dependence of the perturbative renormalization group (pRG) approach. A scheme transformation redefines the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-16 S. Hariharakrishnan , U. D. Jentschura , I. G. Marian , K. Szabo , I. Nandori

In the present paper, we propose a new rank correlation coefficient $r_n$, which is a sample analogue of the theoretical correlation coefficient $r$, which, in turn, was proposed in the recent work of Stepanov (2025b). We discuss the…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-06-10 Alexei Stepanov

Modern datasets are trending towards ever higher dimension. In response, recent theoretical studies of covariance estimation often assume the proportional-growth asymptotic framework, where the sample size $n$ and dimension $p$ are…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-08-01 David L. Donoho , Michael J. Feldman

Risk sensitive decision making finds important applications in current day use cases. Existing risk measures consider a single or finite collection of random variables, which do not account for the asymptotic behaviour of underlying…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2024-05-24 Shivam Patel , Vivek Borkar

This paper studies the problem of shuffled linear regression, where the correspondence between predictors and responses in a linear model is obfuscated by a latent permutation. Specifically, we consider the model $y = \Pi_* X \beta_* + w$,…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-02-16 Leon Lufkin , Yihong Wu , Jiaming Xu

We establish the convergence rates and asymptotic distributions of the common break change-point estimators, obtained by least squares and maximum likelihood in panel data models and compare their asymptotic variances. Our model assumptions…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-08-22 Monika Bhattacharjee , Moulinath Banerjee , George Michailidis

We consider an asymptotically free vectorial SU($N_c$) gauge theory with $N_f$ massless fermions in a representation $R$, having an infrared fixed point (IRFP) of the renormalization group at $\alpha_{IR}$ in the conformal non-Abelian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Thomas A. Ryttov , Robert Shrock

Inference on vertex-aligned graphs is of wide theoretical and practical importance.There are, however, few flexible and tractable statistical models for correlated graphs, and even fewer comprehensive approaches to parametric inference on…

By explicit calculation of the two-loop QCD corrections we show that for singlet axial and vector currents the full off-shell <VVA> correlation function in the limit of massless fermions is proportional to the one-loop result, when…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Jegerlehner , O. V. Tarasov

Given $\alpha \in (0, \infty)$ and $r \in (0, \infty)$, let ${\cal D}_{r, \alpha}$ be the disc of radius $r$ in the hyperbolic plane having curvature $-\alpha^2$. Consider the Poisson point process having uniform intensity density on ${\cal…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-01 Nikolaos Fountoulakis , Joseph Yukich

Modelling the extremal dependence of bivariate variables is important in a wide variety of practical applications, including environmental planning, catastrophe modelling and hydrology. The majority of these approaches are based on the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-27 C. J. R. Murphy-Barltrop , J. L. Wadsworth , E. F. Eastoe

We take a different look at the problem of testing the independence of two metric-space-valued random variables using the distance correlation. Instead of testing if the distance correlation vanishes exactly, we are interested in the…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-11-19 Holger Dette , Marius Kroll

For robust statistical inference it is crucial to obtain a good estimator of the variance of the proposed estimator of the statistical estimand. A commonly used estimator of the variance for an asymptotically linear estimator is the sample…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-19 Yunwen Ji , Mark van der Laan , Alan Hubbard
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