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A class of supergravity inspired quintessence models is studied by comparing to cosmological data. The set of considered models includes several previously studied quintessential potentials, as well as the $\Lambda$CDM model. We find that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Henttunen , T. Multamaki , I. Vilja

Isolated wide binary stars provide natural laboratories to directly probe gravity for Newtonian acceleration $g_{\rm{N}}\lesssim 10^{-9}$ m s$^{-2}$. Recent statistical analyses of wide binaries have been performed only with sky-projected…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Kyu-Hyun Chae

We investigate the evolution of scalar perturbations in $f(T)$ teleparallel gravity and its effects on the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy. The $f(T)$ gravity generalizes the teleparallel gravity which is formulated on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Rafael C. Nunes

We investigate the generation of the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe within the framework of $f(T,T_{G})$ gravity, where $T$ is the torsion scalar and $T_{G}$ denotes its teleparallel Gauss--Bonnet counterpart. Two illustrative…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Amit Samaddar , S. Surendra Singh

In this paper we place new constraints on a f(R) modified gravity model recently proposed by Hu and Sawicki. After checking that the Hu and Sawicki model produces a viable cosmology, i.e. a matter dominated epoch followed by a late-time…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Matteo Martinelli , Alessandro Melchiorri , Luca Amendola

We study $f(T)$ cosmological models inserting a non-vanishing spatial curvature and discuss its consequences on cosmological dynamics. To figure this out, a polynomial $f(T)$ model and a double torsion model are considered. We first analyze…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Salvatore Capozziello , Orlando Luongo , Richard Pincak , Arvin Ravanpak

We provide for the first time the growth index of linear matter fluctuations of the power law $f(T) \propto (-T)^{b}$ gravity model. We find that the asymptotic form of this particular $f(T)$ model is $\gamma \approx \frac{6}{11-6b}$ which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Spyros Basilakos

Conventional approaches to cosmology inference from galaxy redshift surveys are based on n-point functions, which are under rigorous perturbative control on sufficiently large scales. Here, we present an alternative approach, which employs…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Fabian Schmidt , Franz Elsner , Jens Jasche , Nhat Minh Nguyen , Guilhem Lavaux

We show how to fully map a specific model of modified gravity into the Einstein-Boltzmann solver EFTCAMB. This approach consists in few steps and allows to obtain the cosmological phenomenology of a model with minimal effort. We discuss all…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Bin Hu , Marco Raveri , Matteo Rizzato , Alessandra Silvestri

The fundamental nature and origin of dark energy are one of the premier mysteries of theoretical physics. In General Relativity Theory, the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ is the simplest explanation for dark energy. On the other hand, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-27 Raja Solanki , Avik De , Sanjay Mandal , P. K. Sahoo

The $f(T)$ theory, which is an extension of teleparallel, or torsion scalar $T$, gravity, is recently proposed to explain the present cosmic accelerating expansion with no need of dark energy. In this Letter, we first perform the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

In this paper, we have explored the field equations of f(T, B) gravity as an extension of teleparallel gravity in an isotropic and homogeneous space time. In the basic formalism developed, the dynamical parameters are derived by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-27 S. A. Kadam , Jackson Levi Said , B. Mishra

Most cosmological constraints on modified gravity are obtained assuming that the cosmic evolution was standard $\Lambda$CDM in the past and that the present matter density and power spectrum normalization are the same as in a $\Lambda$CDM…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Laura Taddei , Luca Amendola

Over the past decades, the role of torsion in gravity has been extensively investigated along the main direction of bringing gravity closer to its gauge formulation and incorporating spin in a geometric description. Here we review various…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-09 Yi-Fu Cai , Salvatore Capozziello , Mariafelicia De Laurentis , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We investigate f(R) theories of gravity within the Palatini approach and show how one can determine the expansion history, H(a), for an arbitrary choice of f(R). As an example, we consider cosmological constraints on such theories arising…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Amarzguioui , O. Elgaroy , D. F. Mota , T. Multamaki

Forecast constraints for a Symmetric Teleparallel Gravity model with a $\Lambda$CDM background are made using forthcoming ground and space based gravitational waves observatories. A Bayesian analysis resorting to generated mock catalogs…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-20 José Ferreira , Tiago Barreiro , José Mimoso , Nelson J. Nunes

The thermodynamics-gravity conjecture reveals that one can derive the gravitational field equations by using the first law of thermodynamics and vice versa. Considering the entropy associated with the horizon in the form of non-extensive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-04 Mahnaz Asghari , Ahmad Sheykhi

The idea that we live in a Universe undergoing a period of acceleration is a strongly held notion in cosmology. As this can, potentially, be explained with a modification to General Relativity we look at current cosmological data with the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Shaun A. Thomas , Filipe B. Abdalla , Jochen Weller

In this study, we analyse constraints on the growth index of matter perturbations, $\gamma$, within the framework of $f(Q)$ gravity, using recent cosmological observations, at the background and the perturbation levels, including…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-13 Dalale Mhamdi , Safae Dahmani , Amine Bouali , Imad El Bojaddaini , Taoufik Ouali

In this work, we derive for the first time observational constraints on the extended Minimal Theory of Massive Gravity (eMTMG) framework in light of Planck-CMB data, geometrical measurements from Baryon Acoustic Oscillation (BAO), Type Ia…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-08 Antonio De Felice , Suresh Kumar , Shinji Mukohyama , Rafael C. Nunes