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In the \emph{tollbooth problem}, we are given a tree $\bT=(V,E)$ with $n$ edges, and a set of $m$ customers, each of whom is interested in purchasing a path on the tree. Each customer has a fixed budget, and the objective is to price the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-05-13 Khaled Elbassioni , Rajiv Raman , Saurabh Ray , Rene Sitters

Motivated by recent insights into the online bipartite matching problem (\textsc{OBM}), our goal was to extend the optimal algorithm for it, namely \textsc{Ranking}, all the way to the special case of adwords problem, called \textsc{Small},…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Vijay V. Vazirani

The edge list model is arguably the simplest input model for graphs, where the graph is specified by a list of its edges. In this model, we study the quantum query complexity of three variants of the triangle finding problem. The first asks…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Amin Shiraz Gilani , Daochen Wang , Pei Wu , Xingyu Zhou

Let us consider a parametric weighted directed graph in which every arc $(j,i)$ has weight of the form $w((j,i))=\max(P_{ij}+\lambda,I_{ij}-\lambda,C_{ij})$, where $\lambda$ is a real parameter and $P$, $I$ and $C$ are arbitrary square…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-10 Davide Zorzenon , Jan Komenda , Joerg Raisch

We study the central All-Pairs Shortest Paths (APSP) problem under the restriction that there are at most $d$ distinct weights on the outgoing edges from every node. For $d=n$ this is the classical (unrestricted) APSP problem that is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 Amir Abboud , Nick Fischer , Ce Jin , Virginia Vassilevska Williams , Zoe Xi

We introduce a new notion of acyclicity representation in labeled graphs, and present three applications thereof. Our main result is an algorithm that, given a graph $G$ and a $k$-clique expression of $G$, in time $O(6^kn^c)$ counts modulo…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Narek Bojikian , Stefan Kratsch

The online ads trading platform plays a crucial role in connecting publishers and advertisers and generates tremendous value in facilitating the convenience of our lives. It has been evolving into a more and more complicated structure. In…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-10-02 Zhihui Xie , Kuang-Chih Lee , Liang Wang

We consider the maximum bipartite matching problem in stochastic settings, namely the query-commit and price-of-information models. In the query-commit model, an edge e independently exists with probability $p_e$. We can query whether an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-10-15 Buddhima Gamlath , Sagar Kale , Ola Svensson

Stochastic matching is the stochastic version of the well-known matching problem, which consists in maximizing the rewards of a matching under a set of probability distributions associated with the nodes and edges. In most stochastic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-01 Yuya Hikima , Yasunori Akagi , Hideaki Kim

We study signaling in Bayesian ad auctions, in which bidders' valuations depend on a random, unknown state of nature. The auction mechanism has complete knowledge of the actual state of nature, and it can send signals to bidders so as to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Francesco Bacchiocchi , Matteo Castiglioni , Alberto Marchesi , Giulia Romano , Nicola Gatti

We study the fair k-set selection problem where we aim to select $k$ sets from a given set system such that the (weighted) occurrence times that each element appears in these $k$ selected sets are balanced, i.e., the maximum (weighted)…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Shi Li , Chenyang Xu , Ruilong Zhang

We study sublinear time algorithms for the traveling salesman problem (TSP). First, we focus on the closely related {\em maximum path cover} problem, which asks for a collection of vertex disjoint paths that include the maximum number of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Soheil Behnezhad , Mohammad Roghani , Aviad Rubinstein , Amin Saberi

Finding a maximum-weight matching is a classical and well-studied problem in computer science, solvable in cubic time in general graphs. We consider the specialization called assignment problem where the input is a bipartite graph, and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Romaric Duvignau , Noël Gillet , Ralf Klasing

Let G=(V,E) be a graph with f:V\to Z_+ a function assigning degree bounds to vertices. We present the first efficient algebraic algorithm to find an f-factor. The time is \tilde{O}(f(V)^{\omega}). More generally for graphs with integral…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-04-26 Harold N. Gabow , Piotr Sankowski

We study a problem where k autonomous mobile agents are initially located on distinct nodes of a weighted graph (with n nodes and m edges). Each autonomous mobile agent has a predefined velocity and is only allowed to move along the edges…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Iago A. Carvalho , Thomas Erlebach , Kleitos Papadopoulos

We consider a monotone submodular maximization problem whose constraint is described by a logic formula on a graph. Formally, we prove the following three `algorithmic metatheorems.' (1) If the constraint is specified by a monadic…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-07-13 Masakazu Ishihata , Takanori Maehara , Tomas Rigaux

We study the design of truthful mechanisms that do not use payments for the generalized assignment problem (GAP) and its variants. An instance of the GAP consists of a bipartite graph with jobs on one side and machines on the other.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2011-04-19 Shaddin Dughmi , Arpita Ghosh

We present a time-optimal deterministic distributed algorithm for approximating a minimum weight vertex cover in hypergraphs of rank $f$. This problem is equivalent to the Minimum Weight Set Cover Problem in which the frequency of every…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-08-20 Ran Ben-Basat , Guy Even , Ken-ichi Kawarabayashi , Gregory Schwartzman

Recently, an intriguing class of non-convex optimization problems has emerged in the context of learning directed acyclic graphs (DAGs). These problems involve minimizing a given loss or score function, subject to a non-convex continuous…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-05-30 Chang Deng , Kevin Bello , Bryon Aragam , Pradeep Ravikumar

Most recent papers addressing the algorithmic problem of allocating advertisement space for keywords in sponsored search auctions assume that pricing is done via a first-price auction, which does not realistically model the Generalized…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-08-21 Yossi Azar , Benjamin Birnbaum , Anna R. Karlin , C. Thach Nguyen
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