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This paper proposes a controller for safe lane change manoeuvres of autonomous vehicles using high-order control barrier and Lyapunov functions. The inputs are calculated using a quadratic program (CLF-CBF-QP) which admits short calculation…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-09 Arno Frauenfelder , Adrian Wiltz , Dimos V. Dimarogonas

The paper tailors the so-called wave-based control popular in the field of flexible mechanical structures to the field of distributed control of vehicular platoons. The proposed solution augments the symmetric bidirectional control…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-09-11 Dan Martinec , Ivo Herman , Zdeněk Hurák , Michael Šebek

We show that Funnel MPC, a novel Model Predictive Control (MPC) scheme, allows tracking of smooth reference signals with prescribed performance for nonlinear multi-input multi-output systems of relative degree one with stable internal…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-18 Thomas Berger , Dario Dennstädt , Achim Ilchmann , Karl Worthmann

Optimal cruise control design can increase highway throughput and vehicle safety in traffic flow. In most heterogeneous platoons, the absence of vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication poses challenges in maintaining system stability and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-21 Vishrut Bohara , Siavash Farzan

We design and experimentally evaluate a hybrid safe-by-construction collision avoidance controller for autonomous vehicles. The controller combines into a single architecture the respective advantages of an adaptive controller and a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Qiang Wang , Xinlei Zheng , Jiyong Zhang , Joseph Sifakis

Adaptive-Cruise Control (ACC) automatically accelerates or decelerates a vehicle to maintain a selected time gap, to reach a desired velocity, or to prevent a rear-end collision. To this end, the ACC sensors detect and track the vehicle…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Arne Kesting , Martin Treiber , Martin Schönhof , Florian Kranke , Dirk Helbing

This work introduces a robot navigation controller that combines event cameras and other sensors with reinforcement learning to enable real-time human-centered navigation and obstacle avoidance. Unlike conventional image-based controllers,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Ignacio Bugueno-Cordova , Javier Ruiz-del-Solar , Rodrigo Verschae

This article provides an overview of the design of nonlinear feedback Cruise Controllers (CCs) for automated vehicles on lane-free roads. The feedback design problem is particularly challenging because of the various state constraints…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-10 Iasson Karafyllis , Dionysios Theodosis , Markos Papageorgiou , Miroslav Krstic

Friction is an unavoidable phenomenon that exists in all mechanical systems incorporating parts with relative motion. It is well-known that friction is a serious impediment for precise servo control, hence the interest to devise a procedure…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-04 Jose Guadalupe Romero , Romeo Ortega , Leyan Fang , Alexey Bobtsov

This paper presents a framework for the safety-critical control of robotic systems, when safety is defined on safe regions in the configuration space. To maintain safety, we synthesize a safe velocity based on control barrier function…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Tamas G. Molnar , Ryan K. Cosner , Andrew W. Singletary , Wyatt Ubellacker , Aaron D. Ames

Adaptive cruise control systems are fundamental components of the automation of the driving. At upper control level, ACC systems are based on car-following models determining the acceleration rate of a vehicle according to the distance gap…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-04-13 Antoine Tordeux , Jean-Patrick Lebacque , Sylvain Lassarre

Current state-of-art traffic microsimulation tools cannot accurately estimate safety, efficiency, and mobility benefits of automated driving systems and vehicle connectivity because of not considering physical and powertrain characteristics…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-19 Shirin Noei , Xilei Zhao , Carl D. Crane

We exploit an adaptive control technique, namely funnel control, in order to establish both initial and recursive feasibility in Model Predictive Control (MPC) for output-constrained nonlinear systems. Moreover, we show that the resulting…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-12-05 Thomas Berger , Carolin Kästner , Karl Worthmann

Self-driving vehicles rely on sensory input to monitor their surroundings and continuously adapt to the most likely future road course. Predictive trajectory planning is based on snapshots of the (uncertain) road course as a key input.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Benjamin Bogenberger , Johannes Bürger , Vladislav Nenchev

Vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communications have a great potential to improve traffic system performance. Most existing work of connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs) focused on adaptation to downstream traffic conditions, neglecting the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-23 Jiawei Wang , Yang Zheng , Chaoyi Chen , Qing Xu , Keqiang Li

Autonomous UAV racing has recently emerged as an interesting research problem. The dream is to beat humans in this new fast-paced sport. A common approach is to learn an end-to-end policy that directly predicts controls from raw images by…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-19 Matthias Müller , Guohao Li , Vincent Casser , Neil Smith , Dominik L. Michels , Bernard Ghanem

An Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) system automatically adjusts the host vehicle's speed to maintain a safe following distance from a lead vehicle. In typical implementations, a feedback controller (e.g., a Proportional-Integral-Derivative…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Lotfi Ben Othmane , Yasaswini Konapalli , Naga Prudhvi Mareedu

We present the design of a safe Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) which uses road grade and lead vehicle motion preview. The ACC controller is designed by using a Model Predictive Control (MPC) framework to optimize comfort, safety,…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Roya Firoozi , Shima Nazari , Jacopo Guanetti , Ryan O'Gorman , Francesco Borrelli

In this paper, a time-varying leader-follower formation control of nonholonomic mobile robots based on a trajectory tracking control strategy is considered. In the time-varying formation, the relative bearing and distance of each follower…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Payam Nourizadeh , Aghil Yousefi-Koma , Moosa Ayati

In this paper, we apply a Control Lyapunov Function methodology to design two families of cruise controllers for the two-dimensional movement of autonomous vehicles on lane-free roads using the bicycle kinematic model. The control Lyapunov…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-08 Iasson Karafyllis , Dionysis Theodosis , Markos Papageorgiou