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This paper focuses on the analytic modelling of responses of cells in the body to ionizing radiation. The related mechanisms are consecutively taken into account and discussed. A model of the dose- and time-dependent adaptive response is…

Cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) and plasma-treated liquids (PTLs) have recently become a promising option for cancer treatment, but the underlying mechanisms of the anti-cancer effect are still to a large extent unknown. Although hydrogen…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2021-05-12 Charlotta Bengtson , Annemie Bogaerts

Achieving effective synergy between radiotherapy and immunotherapy is critical for optimizing tumor control and treatment outcomes. To explore the underlying mechanisms of this synergy, we have investigated a novel treatment approach known…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-04-23 Yixun Xing , Casey Moore , Debabrata Saha , Dan Nguyen , MaryLena Bleile , Xun Jia , Robert Timmerman , Hao Peng , Steve Jiang

In this work, we consider a diffuse interface model for tumour growth in the presence of a nutrient which is consumed by the tumour. The system of equations consists of a Cahn--Hilliard equation with source terms for the tumour cells and a…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-05-09 Harald Garcke , Dennis Trautwein

Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy is an immunotherapy that has recently become highly instrumental in the fight against life-threatening diseases. A variety of modeling and computational simulation efforts have addressed…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-03-04 Ujwani Nukala , Marisabel Rodriguez Messan , Osman N. Yogurtcu , Xiaofei Wang , Hong Yang

In outside the body HIFU treatment that focused ultrasound beams hit severely with cancer tissue layer especially the soft one, at the time of passage of the body different layers as long as they want to reach tumor, put their own way…

Radiotherapy is one of the main methods in the successful treatment of cancer. The tumor is irradiated with photons or charged particles (e.g. protons), and in the case of massive charged particles, the treatment results in less unnecessary…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-03-20 Monika Varga-Kofarago

In recent years, cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) using inert gas has been successfully applied for biomedicine, such as sterilization, wound healing, skin diseases, and tumor treatment. Here, we reported air cold atmospheric plasma with three…

We developed a novel contactless frequency-domain approach to study thermal transport, which is particularly convenient when thermally anisotropic materials are considered. The method is based on a similar line-shaped heater geometry as…

Many-body physics aims to understand emergent properties of systems made of many interacting objects. This article reviews recent progress on the topic of radiative heat transfer in many-body systems consisting of thermal emitters…

Mathematical models that describe the tumor growth process have been formulated by several authors in order to understand how cancer develops and to develop new treatment approaches. In this study, it is aimed to investigate the long-time…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-26 Harald Garcke , Sema Yayla

Since decades, many techniques have been developed for curing cancer. Here, an effort has been made to cure tumor by inserting a cryoprobe into the target region which is connected to a cryogenic mechanism. This technique is presently used…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-23 G Sai Krishna , Anup Paul

Thermal contact has always been a hot issue in many engineering fields and thermal contact resistance (TCR) is one of the important indicators weighing the heat transfer efficiency among the interfaces. In this paper, the contact heat…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Yaoqi Xian , Ping Zhang , Siping Zhai , Peipei Yang , Zhiheng Zheng

We address the problem of predicting when a disease will develop, i.e., medical event time (MET), from a patient's electronic health record (EHR). The MET of non-communicable diseases like diabetes is highly correlated to cumulative health…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Takayuki Katsuki , Kohei Miyaguchi , Akira Koseki , Toshiya Iwamori , Ryosuke Yanagiya , Atsushi Suzuki

In this work we investigate heat conduction along a ladder-model conformed by two coupled one dimensional lattices with different anharmonicity. We study how the interchain coupling modifies the thermal properties of the isolated systems.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-03-18 E. Diaz , R. Gutierrez , G. Cuniberti

Transport of fast electron in overdense plasmas is of key importance in high energy density physics. However, it is challenging to diagnose the fast electron transport in experiments. In this article, we study coherent transition radiation…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Yangchun Liu , Xiaochuan Ning , Dong Wu , Tianyi Liang , Peng Liu , Shujun Liu , Xu Liu , Zhengmao Sheng , Wei Hong , Yuqiu Gu , Xiantu He

Context: Remote light scattering and thermal infrared observations provide clues about the physical properties of cometary and interplanetary dust particles. Identifying these properties will lead to a better understanding of the formation…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Johannes Markkanen , Jessica Agarwal

Safety assessment of patients with one-dimensionally structured passive implants, like cranial meshes or stents, exposed to low or medium frequency magnetic fields, like those generated in magnetic resonance imaging or magnetic…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Alessandro Arduino , Oriano Bottauscio , Denise Grappein , Stefano Scialó , Fabio Vicini , Umberto Zanovello , Luca Zilberti

In this paper, we study the temperature distribution of a body when the heat is transmitted only by radiation. The heat transmitted by convection and conduction is ignored. We consider the stationary radiative transfer equation in the local…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-21 Jin Woo Jang , Juan J. L. Velázquez

Adaptive therapy is a recent paradigm in cancer treatment aiming at indefinite, safe containment of the disease when cure is judged unattainable. In modeling this approach, inherent limitations arise due to the structure of the vector…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-03-20 Frederik J. Thomsen , Johan L. A. Dubbeldam