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In this paper we review some recent results dealing with the transition between microscopic and macroscopic scales in different fields, including kinetic theory, cells movement in biology, chemotaxis, flocking phenomena and agent systems.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-11 Thierry Paul

Extending the stochastic mean-field model by including pairing, an approach is proposed for describing evolutions of complex many-body systems in terms of an ensemble of Time-Dependent Hartree-Fock Bogoliubov trajectories which is…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Denis Lacroix , Danilo Gambacurta , Sakir Ayik

This paper considers a multiagent, connected, robotic fleet where the primary functionality of the agents is sensing. A distributed multi-sensor control strategy maximizes the value of the collective sensing capability of the fleet, using…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2022-03-04 Tianqi Li , Lucas W. Krakow , Swaminathan Gopalswamy

In this paper, we derive a kinetic description of swarming particle dynamics in an interacting multi-agent system featuring emerging leaders and followers. Agents are classically characterized by their position and velocity plus a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-30 Emiliano Cristiani , Nadia Loy , Marta Menci , Andrea Tosin

We consider mean-field control problems in discrete time with discounted reward, infinite time horizon and compact state and action space. The existence of optimal policies is shown and the limiting mean-field problem is derived when the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-16 Nicole Bäuerle

We propose a mean-field (MF) approximation for the recurrence relation governing the dynamics of $m$ species of particles on a square lattice, and we simultaneously perform Monte Carlo (MC) simulations under identical initial conditions to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Eduardo Velasco Stock , Roberto da Silva , Sebastian Gonçalves

The mean-field limit of a Markovian model describing the interaction of several classes of permanent connections in a network is analyzed. Each of the connections has a self-adaptive behavior in that its transmission rate along its route…

概率论 · 数学 2009-12-15 Carl Graham , Philippe Robert

The spread of an epidemic disease and the population's collective behavioural response are deeply intertwined, influencing each other's evolution. Such a co-evolution typically has been overlooked in mathematical models, limiting their…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-10-24 Kathinka Frieswijk , Lorenzo Zino , Mengbin Ye , Alessandro Rizzo , Ming Cao

Stability and analysis of multi-agent network systems with state-dependent switching typologies have been a fundamental and longstanding challenge in control, social sciences, and many other related fields. These already complex systems…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 S. Rasoul Etesami

We consider continuous time Markovian processes where populations of individual agents interact stochastically according to kinetic rules. Despite the increasing prominence of such models in fields ranging from biology to smart cities,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-05-16 Anastasis Georgoulas , Jane Hillston , Guido Sanguinetti

Related to an idea of Lewin, a mathematical model for behavioral changes under the influence of a social field is developed. The social field reflects public opinion, social norms and trends. It is not only given by external factors (the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dirk Helbing

We study discrete-time, finite-state mean-field games (MFGs) under model uncertainty, where agents face ambiguity about the state transition probabilities. Each agent maximizes its expected payoff against the worst-case transitions within…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-21 Zongxia Liang , Zhou Zhou , Yaqi Zhuang , Bin Zou

Swarms of large numbers of agents appear in many biological and engineering fields. Dynamic bi-stability of co-existing spatio-temporal patterns has been observed in many models of large population swarms. However, many reduced models for…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Luis Mier-y-Teran-Romero , Ira B. Schwartz

Interacting particle systems are in frequent use to model collective behaviour in various situations and applications. For many systems, the interaction between the agents is restricted to an underlying network structure and often, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-30 Sebastian Throm

In this chapter, we discuss the mathematical modeling of egressing pedestrians in an unknown environment with multiple exits. We investigate different control problems to enhance the evacuation time of a crowd of agents, by few informed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-08-30 Giacomo Albi , Federica Ferrarese , Chiara Segala

The Parallel Minority Game (PMG) is a synchronous adaptive multi-agent model that exhibits active-absorbing transitions characteristic of non-equilibrium statistical systems. We perform a comprehensive numerical study of the PMG under two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Aryan Tyagi , Soumyajyoti Biswas , Anirban Chakraborti

We investigate mean-field dynamics of a nonlinear opinion formation model with congregator and contrarian agents. Each agent assumes one of the two possible states. Congregators imitate the state of other agents with a rate that increases…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-12-25 Shoma Tanabe , Naoki Masuda

Mean field game theory studies the behavior of a large number of interacting individuals in a game theoretic setting and has received a lot of attention in the past decade (Lasry and Lions, Japanese journal of mathematics, 2007). In this…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-31 Martin Frank , Michael Herty , Torsten Trimborn

Here we study the emergence of spontaneous leadership in large populations. In standard models of opinion dynamics, herding behavior is only obeyed at the local scale due to the interaction of single agents with their neighbors; while at…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Guillem Mosquera-Donate , Marian Boguna

Persistence of motion is the tendency of an object to maintain motion in a direction for short time scales without necessarily being biased in any direction in the long term. One of the most appropriate mathematical tools to study this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Enrico Gavagnin , Christian A. Yates