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Although regularization methods based on derivatives are favored for their robustness and computational simplicity, research exploring higher-order derivatives remains limited. This scarcity can possibly be attributed to the appearance of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-08 Manu Ghulyani , Muthuvel Arigovindan

Total Generalized Variation (TGV) has recently been proven certainly successful in image processing for preserving sharp features as well as smooth transition variations. However, none of the existing works aims at numerically calculating…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Zheng Liu , YanLei Li , Weina Wang , Ligang Liu , Renjie Chen

We consider the image denoising problem using total variation (TV) regularization. This problem can be computationally challenging to solve due to the non-differentiability and non-linearity of the regularization term. We propose an…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-08-26 Zhiwei Qin , Donald Goldfarb , Shiqian Ma

Image processing on surfaces has drawn significant interest in recent years, particularly in the context of denoising. Salt-and-pepper noise is a special type of noise which randomly sets a portion of the image pixels to the minimum or…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-18 Yuan Liu , Peiqi Yu , Chao Zeng

Total Variation (TV) is a popular regularization strategy that promotes piece-wise constant signals by constraining the $\ell_1$-norm of the first order derivative of the estimated signal. The resulting optimization problem is usually…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-20 Hamza Cherkaoui , Jeremias Sulam , Thomas Moreau

We propose a second-order total generalized variation (TGV) regularization for the reconstruction of the initial condition in variational data assimilation problems. After showing the equivalence between TGV regularization and the Bayesian…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-13 J. C. De los Reyes , E. Loayza

We propose a new constrained optimization approach to hyperspectral (HS) image restoration. Most existing methods restore a desirable HS image by solving some optimization problem, which consists of a regularization term(s) and a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-09 Saori Takeyama , Shunsuke Ono , Itsuo Kumazawa

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) enables fast, high-quality novel view synthesis but typically relies on densification followed by pruning to optimize the number of Gaussians. Existing mask-based pruning, such as MaskGS, regularizes the global…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Ashkan Taghipour , Vahid Naghshin , Benjamin Southwell , Farid Boussaid , Hamid Laga , Mohammed Bennamoun

In this work, we introduce a function space setting for a wide class of structural/weighted total variation (TV) regularization methods motivated by their applications in inverse problems. In particular, we consider a regularizer that is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-05-23 Michael Hintermüller , Martin Holler , Kostas Papafitsoros

The parameter selection is crucial to regularization based image restoration methods. Generally speaking, a spatially fixed parameter for regularization item in the whole image does not perform well for both edge and smooth areas. A larger…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-07 Tingting Zhang , Jie Chen , Caiying Wu , Zhifei He , Tieyong Zeng , Qiyu Jin

Total variation (TV) is a powerful regularization method that has been widely applied in different imaging applications, but is difficult to apply to diffuse optical tomography (DOT) image reconstruction (inverse problem) due to complex and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-08 Wenqi Lu , Jinming Duan , David Orive-Miguel , Lionel Herve , Iain B Styles

Variational methods have become an important kind of methods in signal and image restoration - a typical inverse problem. One important minimization model consists of the squared $\ell_2$ data fidelity (corresponding to Gaussian noise) and…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-15 Chunlin Wu , Zhifang Liu , Shuang Wen

Improving the quality of positron emission tomography (PET) images, affected by low resolution and high level of noise, is a challenging task in nuclear medicine and radiotherapy. This work proposes a restoration method, achieved after…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-17 Stéphanie Guérit , Laurent Jacques , Benoît Macq , John A. Lee

We propose a variational regularisation approach for the problem of template-based image reconstruction from indirect, noisy measurements as given, for instance, in X-ray computed tomography. An image is reconstructed from such measurements…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-04-02 Lukas F. Lang , Sebastian Neumayer , Ozan Öktem , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

We introduce a method for fast estimation of data-adapted, spatio-temporally dependent regularization parameter-maps for variational image reconstruction, focusing on total variation (TV)-minimization. Our approach is inspired by recent…

Spatial-Spectral Total Variation (SSTV) can quantify local smoothness of image structures, so it is widely used in hyperspectral image (HSI) processing tasks. Essentially, SSTV assumes a sparse structure of gradient maps calculated along…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Haijin Zeng , Shaoguang Huang , Yongyong Chen , Hiep Luong , Wilfried Philips

We introduce a novel regulariser based on the natural vector field operations gradient, divergence, curl and shear. For suitable choices of the weighting parameters contained in our model it generalises well-known first- and second-order…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-11-01 Eva-Maria Brinkmann , Martin Burger , Joana Sarah Grah

In this thesis, we offer a thorough investigation of different regularisation terms used in variational imaging problems, together with detailed optimisation processes of these problems. We begin by studying smooth problems and partially…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-07 Joseph Bartlett , Jinming Duan

This work is concerned with the recovery of piecewise constant images from noisy linear measurements. We study the noise robustness of a variational reconstruction method, which is based on total (gradient) variation regularization. We show…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-08 Yohann De Castro , Vincent Duval , Romain Petit

This study presents the development of a spatially adaptive weighting strategy for Total Variation regularization, aimed at addressing under-determined linear inverse problems. The method leverages the rapid computation of an accurate…