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We construct a new class of two-dimensional field theories with target spaces that are finite multiparameter deformations of the usual coset G/H-spaces. They arise naturally, when certain models, related by Poisson-Lie T-duality, develop a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Konstadinos Sfetsos

D-dimensional maximal supergravities type I with G/H coset spaces have global G-symmetry and local H symmetry, which can be gauge-fixed in symmetric or Iwasawa-type gauges. Maximal D-dimensional supergravities type II derived from higher…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-28 Renata Kallosh

We elaborate on the duality-symmetric nonlinear electrodynamics in a new formulation with auxiliary tensor fields. The Maxwell field strength appears only in bilinear terms of the corresponding generic Lagrangian, while the self-interaction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. A. Ivanov , B. M. Zupnik

We consider properties of non-linear theories of a chiral 4-form gauge field $A_4$ in ten space-time dimensions with an emphasis on a subclass of these theories which are invariant under the $D = 10$ conformal symmetry. We show that general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Jessica Hutomo , Kurt Lechner , Dmitri P. Sorokin

For D=4 theories of a single U(1) gauge field strength coupled to gravity and matters, we show that the electric-magnetic duality can be formulated as an invariance of the actions. The symmetry is associated with duality rotation acting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yuji Igarashi , Katsumi Itoh , Kiyoshi Kamimura

We develop a systematic method of obtaining duality symmetric actions in different dimensions. This technique is applied for the quantum mechanical harmonic oscillator, the scalar field theory in two dimensions and the Maxwell theory in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Banerjee , C. Wotzasek

We generalise our previous formulation of gauge-invariant PT-symmetric field theories to include models with non-Abelian symmetries and discuss the extension to such models of the Englert-Brout-Higgs-Kibble mechanism for generating masses…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-10 Jean Alexandre , John Ellis , Peter Millington , Dries Seynaeve

The problem of duality symmetry in free field models is examined in details by performing a mode expansion of these fields which provides a mapping with the purely quantum mechanical example of a harmonic oscillator. By analysing the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Banerjee , B. Chakraborty

We present a manifestly Lorentz- and SO(2)-Duality-invariant local Quantum Field Theory of electric charges, Dirac magnetic monopoles and dyons. The manifest invariances are achieved by means of the PST-mechanism. The dynamics for classical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Lechner , P. A. Marchetti

The self-duality of the N=1 supersymmetric Born--Infeld action implies a double self-duality of the tensor multiplet square-root action when the scalar and the antisymmetric tensor are interchanged via Poincare' duality. We show how this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 S. Ferrara , A. Sagnotti , A. Yeranyan

Under the general hypotheses of locality, smoothness of interactions in the coupling constant, Poincare invariance, Lorentz covariance, and preservation of the number of derivatives on each field, we investigate the cross-couplings of one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Bizdadea , E. M. Cioroianu , D. Cornea , E. Diaconu , S. O. Saliu , S. C. Sararu

We show that the particle states of Maxwell's theory, in $D$ dimensions, can be represented in an infinite number of ways by using different gauge fields. Using this result we formulate the dynamics in terms of an infinite set of duality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-02 Nicolas Boulanger , Per Sundell , Peter West

The most general 2+1 dimensional spinning particle model is considered. The action functional may involve all the possible first order Poincare invariants of world lines, and the particular class of actions is specified thus the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. B. Alkalaev , S. L. Lyakhovich

We provide Vasiliev's fully nonlinear equations of motion for bosonic gauge fields in four spacetime dimensions with an action principle. We first extend Vasiliev's original system with differential forms in degrees higher than one. We then…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Nicolas Boulanger , Per Sundell

We give a prescription for N=1 supersymmetrization of any (four-dimensional) nonlinear electrodynamics theory with a Lagrangian density satisfying a convexity condition that we relate to semi-classical unitarity. We apply it to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Igor Bandos , Kurt Lechner , Dmitri Sorokin , Paul K. Townsend

We provide an explicit construction of a manifestly duality invariant, interacting deformation of Maxwell theory in four dimensions in terms of mutually local, but interacting 1- and 3-forms. Interestingly, our theory is formulated directly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Carlo Alberto Cremonini , Erik Hundeshagen , Ivo Sachs

Using examples of a D=2 chiral scalar and a duality-symmetric formulation of D=4 Maxwell theory we study duality properties of actions for describing chiral bosons. In particular, in the D=4 case, upon performing a duality transform of an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexey Maznytsia , Christian Preitschopf , Dmitri Sorokin

Cubic interactions of massive and partially-massless totally-symmetric higher-spin fields in any constant-curvature background of dimension greater than three are investigated. Making use of the ambient-space formalism, the consistency…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Euihun Joung , Luca Lopez , Massimo Taronna

Taking into account the recent developments associated with duality in physics, this article is focused on investigating the properties of a tensor generalization of the electrodynamics dual to the standard vector model even considering the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-19 G. B. de Gracia , B. M. Pimentel

We reduce the dual version of $D=10$, $N=1$ supergravity coupled to $n$ vector fields to four dimensions, and derive the $SL(2,R)\times O(6,6+n)$ transformations which leave the equations of motion invariant. For $n=0$ $SL(2,R)$ is also a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 H. J. Boonstra , M. de Roo