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The bound state energy eigenvalues for the two-dimensional Kepler problem are found to be degenerate. This "accidental" degeneracy is due to the existence of a two-dimensional analogue of the quantum-mechanical Runge-Lenz vector.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. G. W. Parfitt , M. E. Portnoi

We touch upon a long-standing question of the "true" one-dimensional hydrogen atom solution. From a symmetry point of view, Kepler problem in $d\ge2$ dimension is characterized by geometrical rotational symmetry, $SO(d)$, as well as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-20 Boris Ivetic

An old result of A.F. Stevenson [Phys. Rev.} 59, 842 (1941)] concerning the Kepler-Coulomb quantum problem on the three-dimensional (3D) hypersphere is considered from the perspective of the radial Schr\"odinger equations on 3D spaces of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. M. Nieto , H. C. Rosu , M. Santander

In this paper the N=2 supersymmetric extension of the Schroedinger Hamiltonian with 1/r-potential in arbitrary space-dimensions is constructed. The supersymmetric hydrogen atom admits a conserved Laplace-Runge-Lenz vector which extends the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Kirchberg , J. D. Laenge , P. A. G. Pisani , A. Wipf

The N=2 supersymmetric extension of the Schr\"odinger-Hamiltonian with 1/r-potential in d dimension is constructed. The system admits a supersymmetrized Laplace-Runge-Lenz vector which extends the rotational SO(d) symmetry to a hidden…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Wipf , A. Kirchberg , J. D. Länge

The question of whether hydrogen atoms can exist or not in spaces with a number of dimensions greater than 3 is revisited, considering higher dimensional Euclidean spaces. Previous results which lead to different answers to this question…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Francisco Caruso , Jordan Martins , Vitor Oguri

In this paper we revisit the problem of finding hidden symmetries in quantum mechanical systems. Our interest in this problem was renewed by nontrivial degeneracies of a simple spin Hamiltonian used to model spin relaxation in alkali-metal…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Emil A. Yuzbashyan , William Happer , Boris L. Altshuler , B. Sriram Shastry

We present algebraic derivation of the result of Schr\"{o}dinger [1] for the spectrum of hydrogen atom in the space with constant curvature.

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Pronko

The one dimensional Schroedinger hydrogen atom is an interesting mathematical and physical problem to study bound states, eigenfunctions and quantum degeneracy issues. This 1D physical system gave rise to some intriguing controversy over…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Palma , U. Raff

We compute the energy levels of a 2D Hydrogen atom when a constant magnetic field is applied. With the help of a mixed-basis variational method and a genera lization of virial theorem, which consists in scaling the wave function, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Ramiro Pino , Victor M. Villalba

The hydrogen atom is a system amenable to an exact treatment within Schroedinger's formulation of quantum mechanics according to coordinates in four systems -- spherical polar, paraboloidal, ellipsoidal and spheroconical coordinates; the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-07-20 J. F. Ogilvie

The two-dimensional hydrogen-like atom in a constant magnetic field is considered. It is found that this is actually two separate problems. One for which the magnetic field causes an effective attraction between the nucleus and the electron…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-15 M. G. Naber

Isolated electrons resting above a helium surface are predicted to have a bound spectrum corresponding to a one-dimensional hydrogen atom. But in fact, the observed spectrum is closer to that of a quantum-defect atom. Such a model is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael Martin Nieto

Diffraction of atoms from surfaces provides detailed insights into structures, interactions, and dynamical processes. However, currently the method is limited to measurements in reflection - diffraction through materials has only been…

Using the method of the "exact discretization" of the Schr\"odinger equation, we propose a particular discretized version of the N=2 Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics. After defining the corresponding shape invariance condition, we show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Jonas Sonnenschein , Mirian Tsulaia

A close inspection on the 3D hydrogen atom Hamiltonian revealed formal eigenvectors often discarded in the literature. Although not in its domain, such eigenvectors belong to the Hilbert space, and so their time evolution is well defined.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Lopez-Castillo , Cesar R. de Oliveira

A two-dimensional hydrogen atom offers a promising alternative for describing the quantum interaction between an electron and a proton in the presence of a straight cosmic string. Reducing the hydrogen atom to two dimensions enhances its…

The quantum spectra of hydrogen atoms in various magnetic fields have been calculated with the closed orbit theory. The magnitude of the magnetic field decreases from 5.96 T to 0.56T with a step of 0.6T. We demonstrate schematically that…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Liang-You Peng , Xian-Zhou Zhang , Jian-Guo Rao

We consider a non-relativistic two-dimensional (2D) hydrogen-like atom in a weak, static, uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the atomic plane. Within the framework of the Rayleigh-Schr\"odinger perturbation theory, using the Sturmian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-12 Radosław Szmytkowski

We obtain exact solutions of the Klein-Gordon and Pauli Schroedinger equations for a two-dimensional hydrogen-like atom in the presence of a constant magnetic field. Analytic solutions for the energy spectrum are obtained for particular…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Victor M. Villalba , Ramiro Pino
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