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We investigate the Mott transition in weakly-coupled one-dimensional (1d) fermionic chains. Using a generalization of Dynamic Mean Field Theory, we show that the Mott gap is suppressed at some critical hopping $t_{\perp}^{c2}$. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Berthod , T. Giamarchi , S. Biermann , A. Georges

It is predicted that electrons on the surface of a topological insulator can acquire a mass (massive Dirac fermion) by opening up a gap at the Dirac point when time-reversal symmetry is broken via the out-of-plane magnetization. We report…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-12-17 Su-Yang Xu , L. A. Wray , N. Alidoust , Y. Xia , M. Neupane , Chang Liu , H. -W. Ji , S. Jia , R. J. Cava , M. Z. Hasan

Noncentrosymmetric metals such as Li$_2$(Pd$_{1-x}$Pt$_x$)$_3$B have different Fermi surface topology below and above the band touching point where spin-degeneracy is not lifted by the spin-orbit coupling. We investigate thermoelectric and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Sonu Verma , Tutul Biswas , Tarun Kanti Ghosh

We study the ferminoic spectrum with Weyl correction, which exhibits the non-Fermi liquid behavior. Also, we find that both the height of the peak of the fermionic spectrum and the dispersion relation exhibit a nonlinearity with the variety…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Jian-Pin Wu , Baicheng Xu , Guoyang Fu

We investigate the band structure and the optical absorption spectrum of twisted bilayer graphenes with changing interlayer bias and Fermi energy simultaneously. We show that the interlayer bias lifts the degeneracy of the superlattice…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-20 Pilkyung Moon , Young-Woo Son , Mikito Koshino

The behavior of electrons in strained graphene is usually described using effective pseudomagnetic fields in a Dirac equation. Here we consider the particular case of a spatially constant strain. Our results indicate that lattice…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-10 M. Oliva-Leyva , G. G. Naumis

We find exact, analytic solutions of the Dirac equation for a charged, massless fermion in the background of a charged, dilatonic black hole in AdS_5. The black hole descends from type IIB supergravity, where it describes D3-branes with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Steven S. Gubser , Jie Ren

By solving the Boltzmann transport equation we investigate theoretically the general form of oscillations in the resistivity caused by varying the direction of an applied magnetic field for the case of quasi-two dimensional systems on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-06 Joseph C. A. Prentice , Amalia I. Coldea

Particle-wave duality suggests we think of electrons as waves stretched across a sample, with wavevector k proportional to their momentum. Their arrangement in "k-space," and in particular the shape of the Fermi surface, where the highest…

We calculate the two-point Green's functions of operators dual to fermions of maximal gauged supergravity in four and five dimensions, in finite temperature backgrounds with finite charge density. The numerical method used in these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Charles Cosnier-Horeau , Steven S. Gubser

We demonstrate theoretically that the topology of energy bands and Fermi surface in bilayer graphene undergoes a very sensitive transition when extremely tiny lateral interlayer shift occurs in arbitrary directions. The phenomenon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-17 Young-Woo Son , Seon-Myeong Choi , Yoon Pyo Hong , Sungjong Woo , Seung-Hoon Jhi

The electronic band structure of bulk ferromagnetic iron is explored by angle-resolved photoemission for electron correlation effects. Fermi surface cross-sections as well as band maps are contrasted with density functional calculations.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 J. Schaefer , M. Hoinkis , Eli Rotenberg , P. Blaha , R. Claessen

We study bulk fermions in models with warped extra dimensions in the presence of a soft wall. Fermions can acquire a position dependent bulk Dirac mass that shields them from the deep infrared, allowing for a systematic expansion in which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-28 S. Mert Aybat , Jose Santiago

We investigate a dynamically generated Mott gap from holographic fermions in asymptotically geometries with hyperscaling violation by employing a bulk dipole coupling for the fermion field. We find that when the coupling strength increases…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 ZhongYing Fan

We derive a rigorous classification of topologically stable Fermi surfaces of non-interacting, discrete translation-invariant systems from electronic band theory, adiabatic evolution and their topological interpretations. For systems on an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-18 Alejandro Adem , Omar Antolín Camarena , Gordon W. Semenoff , Daniel Sheinbaum

In this paper we investigate some general aspects of fluctuation and dissipation in the holographic scenario at zero and finite density. We model this situation with a probe string in a diagonal metric representing a black brane. The string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-25 Nathan G. Caldeira , Carlos A. D. Zarro , Henrique Boschi-Filho

We study holographic Fermi surfaces coupled to a bosonic degree of freedom using the gauge/gravity correspondence. The gravity background is a charged black hole in asymptotically AdS spacetime. We introduce a neutral scalar field with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-12-15 David Vegh

The origin of the monoclinic distortion and domain formation in the quasi two-dimensional layer compound NbTe$_2$ is investigated. Angle-resolved photoemission shows that the Fermi surface is pseudogapped over large portions of the…

We study the Fermi level structure of 2+1-dimensional strongly interacting electron systems in external magnetic field using the AdS/CFT correspondence. The gravity dual of a finite density fermion system is a Dirac field in the background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 E. Gubankova , J. Brill , M. Cubrovic , K. Schalm , P. Schijven , J. Zaanen

We study the scattering of fermions off a finite width kink wall during the electroweak phase transition in the presence of a background hypermagnetic field. We derive and solve the Dirac equation for such fermions and compute the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alejandro Ayala , Gabriella Piccinelli , Gabriel Pallares