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Multi-stability is a widely observed phenomenon in real complex networked systems, such as technological infrastructures, ecological systems, gene regulation, transportation and more. When a system functions normally but there exists also a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-05-27 Hillel Sanhedrai , Shlomo Havlin

Many dynamical systems arising in biology and other areas exhibit multistationarity (two or more positive steady states with the same conserved quantities). Although deciding multistationarity for a polynomial dynamical system is an…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-02-08 Alicia Dickenstein , Mercedes Perez Millan , Anne Shiu , Xiaoxian Tang

The dynamics of network formation are generally very complex, making the study of distributions over the space of networks often intractable. Under a condition called conservativeness, I show that the stationary distribution of a network…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-04-15 Jose M. Betancourt

This work addresses whether a reaction network, taken with mass-action kinetics, is multistationary, that is, admits more than one positive steady state in some stoichiometric compatibility class. We build on previous work on the effect…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-08-27 AmirHosein Sadeghimanesh , Elisenda Feliu

A large variety of dynamical systems, such as chemical and biomolecular systems, can be seen as networks of nonlinear entities. Prediction, control, and identification of such nonlinear networks require knowledge of the state of the system.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-06-27 Aleksandar Haber , Ferenc Molnar , Adilson E. Motter

Triadic closure describes the tendency for new friendships to form between individuals who already have friends in common. It has been argued heuristically that the triadic closure effect can lead to bistability in the formation of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-11-11 Stefano Di Giovacchino , Desmond J. Higham , Konstantinos C. Zygalakis

We establish that mass conserving single terminal-linkage networks of chemical reactions admit positive steady states regardless of network deficiency and the choice of reaction rate constants. This result holds for closed systems without…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-03-19 Santiago Akle , Onkar Dalal , Ronan M. T. Fleming , Michael Saunders , Nicole Taheri , Yinyu Ye

Mutualistic interactions, which are beneficial for both interacting species, are recurrently present in ecosystems. Observations of natural systems showed that, if we draw mutualistic relationships as binary links between species, the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Clàudia Payrató Borrás , Laura Hernández , Yamir Moreno

We study a stochastic two-species chemical reaction system with two mechanisms. One mechanism consists of chemical interactions which govern the overall drift of species amounts in the system; the other mechanism consists of resampling,…

概率论 · 数学 2014-05-06 John K. McSweeney , Lea Popovic

We show that there exists endotactic and strongly endotactic dynamical systems that are not weakly reversible and possess infinitely many steady states. We provide a few examples in two dimensions and an example in three dimensions that…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-03-16 Samay Kothari , Abhishek Deshpande

Motivation: Many biochemical pathways are known, but the numerous parameters required to correctly explore the dynamics of the pathways are not known. For this reason, algorithms that can make inferences by looking at the topology of a…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-07-23 Deepak Chandran , Herbert M. Sauro

For the reaction networks with one-dimensional stoichiometric subspaces, we show the following results. (1) If the maximum number of positive steady states is an even number N, then the maximum number of stable positive steady states is…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-02-22 Xiaoxian Tang , Zhishuo Zhang

We study complex networks of stochastic two-state units. Our aim is to model discrete stochastic excitable dynamics with a rest and an excited state. Both states are assumed to possess different waiting time distributions. The rest state is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-12-02 Simon Christ , Bernard Sonnenschein , Lutz Schimansky-Geier

Many biochemical processes can successfully be described by dynamical systems allowing some form of switching when, depending on their initial conditions, solutions of the dynamical system end up in different regions of state space…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2011-09-27 Carsten Conradi , Dietrich Flockerzi

In this paper, we examine both stability and sustainability of a network-based model of natural resource consumption. Stability is studied from a dynamical systems perspective, though we argue that sustainability is a fundamentally…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-01-11 Matthew T. Hale , Sebastian F. Ruf , Talha Manzoor , Abubakr Muhammad

We consider infinite heterogeneous networks, consisting of input-to-state stable subsystems of possibly infinite dimension. We show that the network is input-to-state stable, provided that the gain operator satisfies a certain small-gain…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-07-29 Andrii Mironchenko , Christoph Kawan , Jochen Glück

We consider the problem of embedding a dynamic network, to obtain time-evolving vector representations of each node, which can then be used to describe changes in behaviour of individual nodes, communities, or the entire graph. Given this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-01-21 Ian Gallagher , Andrew Jones , Patrick Rubin-Delanchy

We answer several fundamental geometric questions about reaction networks with power-law kinetics, on topics such as generic finiteness of the number of steady states, robustness, and nondegenerate multistationarity. In particular, we give…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2026-05-15 Elisenda Feliu , Oskar Henriksson , Beatriz Pascual-Escudero

Bistability plays a central role in the gene regulatory networks (GRNs) controlling many essential biological functions, including cellular differentiation and cell cycle control. However, establishing the network topologies that can…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-03-19 Dan Siegal-Gaskins , Maria Katherine Mejia-Guerra , Gregory D. Smith , Erich Grotewold

We study the existence of multiple equilibrium states in a simple fluid network using Newtonian fluids and laminar flow. We demonstrate theoretically the presence of hysteresis and bistability, and we confirm these predictions in an…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 John B. Geddes , Brian D. Storey , David Gardner , Russell T. Carr